Hamburg Metropolitan Region

Last updated
Hamburg Metropolitan Region
Metropolregion Hamburg (German)
Elbphilharmonie Eastside View With Sandtorkai Quay Magellan Terraces Sandtorpark 2022-06-04 16-32.jpg
Hamburg
Metropolregion Hamburg Logo.svg
Anthem: Stadt Hamburg an der Elbe Auen  [ de ]
Metropolregion Hamburg 2017.png
Location of the Hamburg metropolitan region in Germany
CountryFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
States Flag of Hamburg.svg  Hamburg
Flag of Lower Saxony.svg  Lower Saxony
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg  Schleswig-Holstein
Flag of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.svg  Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Largest Cities Hamburg, Lübeck
Area
  Metro
26,000 km2 (10,000 sq mi)
Population
[1]
   Metro
5,100,000
  Metro density192/km2 (500/sq mi)
GDP
[2]
  Metro€228.774 billion (2020)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
Website http://www.metropolregion.hamburg.de/

The Hamburg Metropolitan Region (German : Metropolregion Hamburg) is a metropolitan area centred around the city of Hamburg in northern Germany, consisting of eight districts (Landkreise) in the federal state of Lower Saxony, six districts (Kreise) in the state of Schleswig-Holstein and two districts in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern along with the city-state of Hamburg itself. It covers an area of roughly 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi) and is home to more than 5.1 million inhabitants.

Contents

History

On 1 January 2006 the office of the Hamburg Metropolitan Region opened, as agreed in a state treaty of cooperation (Staatsvertrag über Zusammenarbeit) between Hamburg, Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein. [3]

Geography

As of 2005, the Hamburg Metropolitan Region was made up of the city of Hamburg along with numerous rural districts in Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein, altogether comprising 800 cities, towns and municipalities with an overall land area of 19,802 square kilometres (7,646 sq mi). [4] Since then it has expanded to cover the districts of Ludwigslust-Parchim (partially from 2012, entirely from 2017) [5] and Nordwestmecklenburg (from 2012) [6] in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

States and districts

State District *Population
(2012)
Area
Pop. density
(2012)
Flag of Hamburg.svg  Hamburg 1,813,587755 km22,400/km2
Flag of Lower Saxony.svg  Lower Saxony Cuxhaven 198,1152,073 km296/km2
Harburg 239,2691,245 km2190/km2
Lüchow-Dannenberg 49,0821,220 km240/km2
Lüneburg 174,6851,323 km2130/km2
Rotenburg 162,1822,070 km278/km2
Soltau-Fallingbostel 136,0721,873 km273/km2
Stade 195,6061,266 km2150/km2
Uelzen 93,2841,454 km264/km2
Flag of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.svg  Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Ludwigslust 122,5642,517 km249/km2
Nordwestmecklenburg 155,8012,117 km274/km2
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg  Schleswig-Holstein Dithmarschen 132,9651,405 km295/km2
Lauenburg 187,9051,263 km2150/km2
Lübeck 211,713214 km2990/km2
Neumünster 76,95172 km21,100/km2
Ostholstein 197,8821,391 km2140/km2
Pinneberg 298,826664 km2450/km2
Segeberg 261,9881,334 km2200/km2
Steinburg 130,1351,056 km2120/km2
Stormarn 232,911766 km2300/km2
Hamburg Metropolitan Region [7] [8] 4,990,30726078 km2191/km2

Largest cities and towns

City * or town Population
(2012)
Area
Pop. density
(2012)
Hamburg 1,813,587755 km22,400/km2
Lübeck 211,713214 km2990/km2
Schwerin 95,818130 km2730/km2
Neumünster 76,95172 km21,100/km2
Norderstedt 74,57458 km21,300/km2
Lüneburg 70,43870 km21,000/km2
Cuxhaven 48,829162 km2300/km2
Elmshorn 47,49021 km22,200/km2
Stade 45,198110 km2410/km2
Wismar 42,43341 km21,000/km2
Pinneberg 41,72622 km21,900/km2
Seevetal 39,921105 km2380/km2
Buxtehude 39,85876 km2520/km2
Buchholz i. d. N. 36,87575 km2490/km2
Uelzen 33,467136 km2250/km2
Winsen (Luhe) 32,638110 km2300/km2
Wedel 31,72534 km2940/km2
Ahrensburg 31,29235 km2890/km2
Itzehoe 30,95628 km21,100/km2
Geesthacht 29,09833 km2880/km2
Reinbek 26,34731 km2840/km2

* Districts and independent (German: kreisfrei) cities.
Ludwigslust was merged into Ludwigslust-Parchim in 2011; pop. data for 2010

  District free city

Larger Urban Zones

4. Hamburg metropolitan region Karte Metropolregionen.svg
4. Hamburg metropolitan region
Regions of Europe with the largest GDP per capita, Hamburg #4 Europeanuniongdphighdiagramde.svg
Regions of Europe with the largest GDP per capita, Hamburg #4

The Hamburg Larger Urban Zone (LUZ) as defined by Eurostat's Urban Audit covers an area of 7,303 km2 and in 2004 had a population of 3,134,620 inhabitants. [9] The Larger Urban Zone covers only the city of Hamburg and its directly neighbouring districts. [10] The Hamburg LUZ corresponds with the service area of the Hamburger Verkehrsverbund (HVV) transport association with an average population density of at least 150 inhabitants/km2.

State District *Population
(2012)
Area
Pop. density
(2012)
Flag of Hamburg.svg  Hamburg 1,813,587755 km22,400/km2
Flag of Lower Saxony.svg  Lower Saxony Harburg 239,2691,245 km2190/km2
Stade 195,6061,266 km2150/km2
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg  Schleswig-Holstein Lauenburg 187,9051,263 km2150/km2
Pinneberg 298,826664 km2450/km2
Segeberg 261,9881,334 km2200/km2
Stormarn 232,911766 km2300/km2
Hamburg LUZ [11] [12] 2,903,198
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg  Schleswig-Holstein Lübeck 211,713214.13 km2990/km2
Ostholstein 197,8821,391 km2140/km2
Lübeck LUZ [11] [12] 391,373
Flag of Bremen.svg  Bremen Bremerhaven 112,89578,87 km21,400/km2
Flag of Lower Saxony.svg  Lower Saxony Cuxhaven 198,1152,073 km296/km2
Bremerhaven LUZ [11] [12] 288,635

* Districts and independent (German: kreisfrei) cities.
not part of the Hamburg Metropolitan Region

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. "Hamburg" (in German). Retrieved 12 June 2009.
  2. "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) in den Metropolregionen* in Deutschland im Jahr 2020" (in German).
  3. Impressum - metropolregion Hamburg (in German), retrieved 25 March 2009
  4. Hamburg Metropolitan Area fact sheet (PDF), Statistical office Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein), 2006, archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2009, retrieved 25 March 2009
  5. "Metropolregion Hamburg / Landkreis Ludwigslust-Parchim".
  6. "Metropolregion Hamburg Landkreis Nordwestmecklenburg".
  7. Bevölkerungsstand und Bevölkerungsdichte am 31.12.2012, Metropolregion Hamburg, 2013
  8. Flächennutzung: Siedlungs- und Verkehrsfläche nach Art der tatsächlichen Nutzung am 31.12.2012, Metropolregion Hamburg, 2013
  9. "Hamburg". Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
  10. http://www.staedtestatistik.de/508.html Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15 June 2009.
  11. 1 2 3 Population by larger urban zone, eurostat, 2014
  12. 1 2 3 Map of metro regions [ permanent dead link ], eurostat, 2012

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