Geopora arenicola

Last updated

Geopora arenicola
Geopora arenicola 317469.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Pezizomycetes
Order: Pezizales
Family: Pyronemataceae
Genus: Geopora
Species:
G. arenicola
Binomial name
Geopora arenicola
(Lév.) Kers (1974)
Synonyms
List
  • Peziza arenicolaLév. (1848)
  • Peziza bloxamii Cooke (1876)
  • Lachnea arenicola(Lév.) Gillet (1879)
  • Lachnea arenicola(Lév.) W.Phillips (1887)
  • Lachnea arenicola var. bloxamii(Cooke) W.Phillips (1887)
  • Sepultaria arenicola(Lév.) Massee (1895)
  • Lachnea arenosa var. bloxamii(Cooke) Sacc. & Traverso [as 'bloxami'] (1910)
  • Sepultaria arenicola var. bloxamii(Cooke) Ramsb. (1914)
Geopora arenicola
Mycological characteristics
Smooth icon.pngSmooth hymenium
NA cap icon.svg Hymenium attachment is irregular or not applicable
NA cap icon.svgLacks a stipe
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is white
Mycorrhizal fungus.svgEcology is mycorrhizal
Mycomorphbox Inedible.pngMycomorphbox Poison.pngEdibility is inedible or poisonous

Geopora arenicola, commonly known as the hole in the ground truffle, [1] is a species of fungus belonging to the family Pyronemataceae. It is an uncommon species found in Europe and Uzbekistan. [2]

The fungus forms a rounded ascocarp underground on sandy loam soils. This fruit body remains subterranean for most of the year but breaks the surface in the spring to form a cream-coloured cup (apothecium) up to 3 cm (1+14 in) wide and tall. [3]

It is likely mycorrhizal, but it is difficult to determine the host species. [4]

It is too difficult to clean off the sand or dirt to be of culinary interest. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. p. 847. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359310803_The_first_record_of_the_genus_Geopora_Pezizales_for_Uzbekistan
  3. Jordan M. (2004). The Encyclopedia of Fungi of Britain and Europe. London, UK: Frances Lincoln. p. 37. ISBN   0-7112-2378-5.
  4. "Geopora arenicola, a cup fungus". first-nature.com. Retrieved 2024-03-25.