Gladiolus flanaganii

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Gladiolus flanaganii
Gladiolus flanaganii.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Gladiolus
Species:
G. flanaganii
Binomial name
Gladiolus flanaganii
Baker in W.H.Harvey, 1897

Gladiolus flanaganii is a Gladiolus species found in cliffs of the Drakensberg in Natal, South Africa. [1]

This is a flower with a two inch wide, red blooming opening on short spikes. As many as seven flowers can appear on each spike. It is summer blooming and tolerant of summer water before going dormant in late summer.

The species was named flanaganii in commemoration of Henry George Flanagan a botanist from the Eastern Cape. [2]

It is sometimes called “Suicide Lily” due to it growing against cliffs, which can be dangerous for those who attempt to collect it. [3]

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<i>Greyia flanaganii</i> Species of flowering plant

Greyia flanaganii, commonly known as the Kei bottlebrush, is a species of plant in the Francoaceae family. Greyia flanaganii is one of the related species of the taxonomically isolated and endemic southern African family, the Greyiaceae. Greyia flanaganii is endemic to the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It is named after Henry George Flanagan, a South African farmer and botanist from Komga, Eastern Cape, South Africa.

<i>Gladiolus italicus</i> Species of flowering plant

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Gladiolus tristis is a species of gladiolus known by several common names, including ever-flowering gladiolus and marsh Afrikaner. It is native to southern Africa, especially South Africa. It is known in parts of Australia and coastal California as an introduced species. It is sometimes grown as a garden plant. This gladiolus typically grows one half to one metre in height, but has been known to approach 1.5 metres tall. It grows from a corm one or two centimetres wide. It produces three narrow, sheathing leaves. The inflorescence is a spike of two to eight large, fragrant blooms. Each flower has six white or cream tepals with greenish or purplish midlines. The flowers are said to have a scent similar to carnations and cloves. Not all individuals possess scent because the allele for its presence is recessive in relation to the allele for its absence.

<i>Gladiolus alatus</i> Species of flowering plant

Gladiolus alatus is a species of geophyte from South Africa. Common names include painted ladies, king kalkoentjie and kipkippie. Kalkoentjie means "little turkey" in Afrikaans and refers to the shape of the flower, which resembles a turkey's wattle. It is popular as a garden plant and an important part of the cut flower industry in parts of the world on account of its large and showy orange flowers.

Gladiolus 'Charming Beauty' is a cultivar of Gladiolus which features soft pink blossoms with a white throat. Its eye-catching flowers grow on loose spikes that are adorned by narrow, deep-green sword-shaped leaves. Blooming in early summer, this Gladiolus grows up to 20–30 inches tall.

Gladiolus 'Robinetta' is a cultivar of Gladiolus which features fiery red blooms with dainty white markings. Its eye-catching flowers, are slightly fragrant and grow on loose spikes that are adorned by narrow, deep-green sword-shaped leaves. Blooming in early summer for 3–4 weeks, this Gladiolus grows up to 18–24 inches tall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gladiolus 'Priscilla'</span> Flowering plant cultivar

Gladiolus 'Priscilla' is a cultivar of Gladiolus which has tri-colored flowers. They have a white ruffled flowers with pink edges, and a soft yellow throat. The florets are arranged on strong and erect spikes adorned by pointed sword-like leaves. Blooming in mid to late summer, this Gladiolus grows up to 4–5 feet tall.

Gladiolus 'Rose Supreme' is a cultivar of Gladiolus which features warm salmon flowers with creamy hearts. These eye-catching ruffled blossoms are arranged closely and symmetrically on strong and erect spikes adorned by pointed sword-like leaves. Blooming in mid to late summer, this Gladiolus grows up to 36–48 inches tall.

Gladiolus 'Princess Margaret Rose' is a cultivar of Gladiolus which features fiery hot colors, a mix of red, orange and yellow flowers. The ruffled blossoms are arranged closely and symmetrically on strong and erect spikes adorned by pointed sword-like leaves. Blooming in mid to late summer, between June and September, it can grow up to 36–48 inches tall.

Gladiolus 'White Prosperity' is a cultivar of 'Gladiolus', it has large, pure white flowers with ruffled petals, blooming from mid to late summer.

Thrips simplex is a species of insect in the genus Thrips in the order Thysanoptera. It is commonly known as the gladiolus thrips and infests gladiolus plants as well as various other monocotyledonous plants such as lilies, irises and freesias.

<i>Gladiolus watsonioides</i> A plant in the Iridaceae family from East Africa

Gladiolus watsonioides is a medium to high (½–1 m), herbaceous geophyte with sword-shaped leaves, flattened in the plain of the stem, and spikes of red funnel-shaped flowers, that is assigned to the iris family. In the wild, the species is restricted to the highlands of central Kenya and northern Tanzania, including on Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Range. It is sometimes called Mackinder's gladiolus.

Henry George Flanagan was a Cape Colony-born plant collector, traveller, botanist and farmer. He developed a renowned garden for native South African trees and rare exotic plants. A rare endemic of Eastern Cape, Greyia flanaganii is one of several plants named in his honour.

References

  1. "Gladiolus flanaganii in Kew monocot".
  2. Biography of Henry George Flanagan at the S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science
  3. "GLADIOLUS FLANAGANII SEEDS (15 seeds) (Suicide lily.) - Plant World Seeds".