Gowala/ Goala | |
---|---|
Classification | Ahir/Yadav |
Religions | Hinduism |
Languages | Assamese • Bengali • Himachali • Hindi • Punjabi |
Populated states | Assam, West Bengal, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and Punjab |
Gowala [1] [2] [3] (also spelled as Goala) [4] is a subcaste of Ahir/Yadav community, [5] [6] found in the Indian states of Assam, West Bengal, Tripura and Himachal Pradesh [7] and the neighbouring states of Arunachal Pradesh, Punjab and Chandigarh. [8] [9] Traditionally they are herdsmen or milkmen and considered a prosperous community. [10]
The Gowalas are closely associated with Krishna and consider themselves to be descendants of Raja Yadu. By 1910s they became the part of Yadav community as part of Sanskritisation. [11]