The plot of the first book, entitled Grandville and published on 15 October 2009, sees LeBrock investigating a murder which leads him to visit "Grandville" (Paris) in order to solve the crime, which itself leads him to uncover a political conspiracy.
In the second volume, Grandville Mon Amour, published on 2 December 2010, LeBrock attempts to track down an escaped serial killer that he previously brought to justice. Grandville Bête Noire was published in 2012. The fourth volume, Grandville: Nöel, was published on 6 November 2014. The fifth and final volume, Grandville: Force Majeure, was released in November 2017.[1]
Development
Talbot writes in his book that Grandville is inspired by the work of Jean Ignace Isidore Gérard, who worked under the name J.J. Grandville, and Albert Robida. He states he is also inspired by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Rupert Bear and Quentin Tarantino.[2] References are made to them in the book. For example, there is a building called "Robida Tower" and an early scene set in England takes place in a village called "Nutwood", the setting of the Rupert Bear stories.[3]
Grandville makes several references to modern day political events. There are references to the War on Terror, weapons of mass destruction and the September 11 attacks. In the first book, a fictional Parisian structure named the Robida Tower (referencing Albert Robida) is destroyed in an alleged suicide crash reminiscent of 9/11. The second book, Grandville Mon Amour is based on the themes of terrorism. The third, Grandville Bete Noir, has a science fiction theme, the fourth book centres on a religious cult. After departing the Eastern United States, the cult evolves into a brainwashing political party reminiscent of the Nazi Party.[4] The fifth has a gangster theme.
Grandville is set in a steampunk world, featuring steam-powered road vehicles, air transport, robots (known as "automatons"), telephones (known as "voicepipes") and televisions. Although the setting strongly resembles the Belle Époque era at the end of the 19th century, the period is approximately the present day, 200 years after the Napoleonic Wars.[9]
In this world, Britain lost the war with Napoleon, was invaded by France and the British Royal Family were guillotined. Britain was then ruled by France until twenty-three years before the start of the series, when Britain gained independence following "a prolonged campaign of civil disobedience and anarchist bombings."[10] A consequence of some 180 years of French rule is that English only survives in rural communities, with the main language spoken in Britain being French.
The United States in this universe seems neutral in the Franco-British Cold War. In our timeline, Napoleonic France and the United States were allies, however, this universe depicts them as having also fought against FrenchImperialism. In regards to their flag, they seem to have replaced the Star Spangled Banner with the Seal of the United States. Appearing at the start of Noel, it resembles the World War I era of America, the police dress as they did at the start of the 20th century, and the U.S. Army soldiers dress similarly to WW1 doughboys.
Following independence, Britain became "The Socialist Republic of Britain" and is now linked to the French Empire by the Channel railway bridge. However, a considerable degree of animosity remained between French and British people. Paris, the capital of the French Empire, is the biggest city in the world, known by the nickname of "Grandville".
The vast majority of individuals in Grandville are anthropomorphic animals although humans do exist. Most French humans are from Angoulême[Note 1] and are widely believed to be a subspecies of "hairless chimp" that evolved there comparatively recently. Referred to as "doughfaces", they have never gained citizens' rights and are not allowed passports to travel abroad. They are thought less intelligent and are mostly menial workers. Although small numbers live in other countries, there are none in Britain so they are unfamiliar to many British.[11] A sub-plot of the third book involves a growing human civil-rights movement.[12] The fourth book provides some backstory about humans and their historical relationship with other species.
Main character
The main character in the series is Detective Inspector Archibald "Archie" LeBrock, a large, heavily built badger. He works for Scotland Yard and is assisted by Detective Roderick Ratzi, a dapper, monocle-wearing rat.
In the comics it is revealed that, as a youth, LeBrock was part of a British resistance group known as the "Brixton Irregulars". In his early years in the police he was previously married for two years to another badger, Florence, who was murdered by the psychopathic Cray twins.[Note 2] LeBrock killed one twin, Eugene, in revenge and in the line of duty; the other twin, Stanley, was jailed but it is mentioned in Grandville: Bête Noire that he is soon to be released.[13] LeBrock has two children by Florence, boy and girl twins who live in Cumberland with LeBrock's mother and uncle for safety.[14] In the original Grandville book LeBrock falls in love with Sarah Blairow, a badger performer at the Folies Bergère, who is murdered in the first book.[15] He then falls in love again, with Billie, a prostitute, in Grandville: Mon Amour because of her strong resemblance to Sarah. In Noel, Billie reveals that she is pregnant with his child.
Volumes
The first book was released in October 2009 as a hardback, published in the United Kingdom by Jonathan Cape and in the United States by Dark Horse Comics. To date, four books have been published; in a 2014 interview, Talbot stated that his planned fifth book (Grandville: Force Majeure) will probably complete the series.[16]
Following the murder of British diplomat Raymond Leigh-Otter, LeBrock and Ratzi travel to Paris in order to find the killer. During their investigation they uncover a political conspiracy to start a new war between Britain and France.
Grandville Mon Amour
2 December 2010
Three weeks after the events of Grandville, LeBrock learns that old adversary, serial killer Edward "Mad Dog" Mastock (previously a hero of the British Revolution), has escaped from the Tower of London moments before his execution for murdering several prostitutes. After being told he is off the case due to his long absence, LeBrock quits his job to track down Mastock himself.
Grandville Bête Noire
9 December 2012
Ten weeks prior to the story, France experienced a revolution following the death of Emperor Napoleon XII and is now ruled by a Revolutionary Council. A cabal of industrialists and fat cats, led by the toad Baron Krapaud, secretly plot a violent counter-revolution using horribly beweaponed, automaton soldiers. Meanwhile, LeBrock and Ratzi are asked by a friend in the French police to come to Paris to help investigate the murder of a Parisian artist, mysteriously stabbed to death in his locked and guarded studio.
Grandville: Nöel
18 November 2014
Detective Inspector LeBrock of Scotland Yard again returns to Grandville. This time, he is following the trail of his housekeeper's 16-year-old niece, who has run away from home to join a religious cult. The cult leaders, a unicornmessiah and his con-men cronies, are already responsible for mass murder in the United States; they now have their sights set on a take over of political power in France.
Grandville: Force Majeure
14 November 2017
Tiberius Koenig, the most powerful Crime Lord in all of France, plans to take over the British Criminal Underworld, but first, revenge on LeBrock. LeBrock also clashes with British gangster Stanley Cray (the brother of his wife's murderer).
Reception
The Grandville series has received positive reviews.
Ryan Agee from The Skinny gave the first volume, Grandville, four out of five stars, writing: "Corny puns abound, but this is a stunningly well drawn book with a compelling mystery, and a great detective team at it's[sic] heart. Great stuff."[17]
Neel Mukherjee in The Times was also positive saying: "It's a playful, allusive book in which there's a witty touch or deliciously knowing in-joke on almost every page: the French press whipping up Anglophobia; LeBrock's Holmes-like unpacking of apparently innocent signs, which yield vital information, when he makes his first appearance; the drug-addled Milou/Snowy, dreaming of plotlines of Tintin books in his opium-induced stupors. The numerous fight sequences are simply cracking, especially the beautifully rendered sprays of blood and, throughout, the glossy gorgeousness fills your eyes."[18]
Rich Johnston from Bleeding Cool wrote that: "I love this comic. It's big, bold, brash, insanely detailed and has badgers torturing frogs. There are steam powered carriages and robots, gratuitous violence, big explosions, lots of kicking, a decent ending and Inspector LeBrock finding himself a long, long way from Wind In the Willows. It can be appreciated on so many levels and with so many potential fanbases basically performing bukkake upon the pages, it should appeal to a lot of people. even those who have a problem with a talking snobby French fish butler with legs. Also, don't try to work out the evolutionary timelines. It will just mess with your head. But do enjoy."[19]
Joe McCulloch from The Savage Critics was less positive however, writing: "This doesn't automatically lend itself to a tremendous amount of depth, frankly, and the somewhat stale, vengeful nature of Talbot's plot leaves it teetering on the edge of embarrassing-silly instead of fun-silly."[20]
Grandville Mon Amour was reviewed by Michael Moorcock for The Guardian, who said "[a]lthough Talbot's narratives lack the complexity or originality of Alan Moore's, he brings a rare subtlety, even beauty, to his medium. His drawing is first class and his dialogue superb, adding credibility to his characterization while moving the story along at a laconic lick."[21]
Bryan Talbot is a British comics artist and writer, best known as the creator of The Adventures of Luther Arkwright and its sequel Heart of Empire, as well as the Grandville series of books. He collaborated with his wife, Mary M. Talbot to produce Dotter of Her Father's Eyes, which won the 2012 Costa biography award.
The Adventures of Luther Arkwright is a comic book limited series written and drawn by Bryan Talbot in the period 1978–1989. The story is adult in tone, with many mythological, historical, and political references, and a little explicit sex.
Darko Macan is a Croatian writer and illustrator who has created and collaborated on comics, essays and science fiction and fantasy. He is also an editor.
This Prize Awarded by the Audience - Cultura is awarded to comics authors at the Angoulême International Comics Festival since 1989.
Fallen Angel is an American fictional comic book heroine, created and owned by writer Peter David and artist David López, who appeared in her own self-titled monthly series. It was originally published by DC Comics from July 2003 until it was canceled with issue #20 in May 2005 due to low sales. A second series, published through IDW Publishing, began in December 2005 and ran for 33 issues. It was followed by two mini-series, Fallen Angel: Reborn and Fallen Angel: Return of the Son, also published by IDW Publishing.
Jamie Delano is an English comic book writer. He was part of the first post-Alan Moore "British Invasion" of writers which started to feature in American comics in the 1980s. He is best known as the first writer of the comic book series Hellblazer, featuring John Constantine.
Albert Robida was a French illustrator, etcher, lithographer, caricaturist, and novelist. He edited and published La Caricature magazine for 12 years. Through the 1880s, he wrote an acclaimed trilogy of futuristic novels. In the 1900s he created 520 illustrations for Pierre Giffard's weekly serial La Guerre Infernale.
Tom Veitch was an American writer, known for his work in the comic book industry. He was also a novelist and a poet. He was the brother of comics writer and artist Rick Veitch.
Serenity: Those Left Behind is a 2005 three-issue comic book limited series published by Dark Horse Comics. It was written by Brett Matthews with Joss Whedon credited for story, illustrated by Will Conrad, and colored by Laura Martin.
The Eagle Awards were a series of British awards for comic book titles and creators. They were awarded by UK fans voting for work produced during the previous year. Named after the UK's seminal boys' comic Eagle, the awards were launched in 1977 for comics released in 1976.
Jean-Marc Lofficier is a French author of books about films and television programs, as well as numerous comics and translations of a number of animation screenplays. He usually collaborates with his wife, Randy Lofficier, and the reason why credits sometimes read "R. J. M. Lofficier", after the initials of both spouses.
Notable events of 2007 in comics.
Lee Harris, is a South African writer, musician, and activist who has lived and worked primarily in the United Kingdom since 1956.
Grandville is the first of a planned five-part British graphic novel series written and drawn by Bryan Talbot. Published on 15 October 2009, it is a mixture of the steampunk, alternative history and thriller genres. It is set in a world in which France won the Napoleonic Wars and invaded Britain, and in which the world is populated mostly by anthropomorphic animals. The book follows a British anthropomorphic badger, Detective Inspector Archie LeBrock of Scotland Yard, investigating a murder which leads him to visit Paris in order to solve the crime, which itself leads him to uncover a political conspiracy.
Mary Talbot is a British academic and author. She has written several well received academic works in critical discourse analysis and since 2009 has turned her hand to freelance writing. Her first graphic novel Dotter of Her Father's Eyes, published by Jonathan Cape in 2012 and illustrated by her husband Bryan Talbot won the 2012 Costa biography prize.
Nicole Claveloux is a French painter, illustrator and comic book artist.
Chantal Montellier, born on August 1, 1947, in Bouthéon near Saint-Étienne in the Loire Department, is a French comics creator and artist, editorial cartoonist, novelist, and painter. As the first female editorial cartoonist in France, she is noted for pioneering women's involvement in comic books.
Béatrice Tillier is a French illustrator and bande dessinée (BD) cartoonist. In 2008, Le Bois des Vierges was shortlisted for the Prix Saint-Michel's Best comic.
References
Citations
↑ "Grandville". The Official Bryan Talbot Website. Retrieved 16 October 2009.
↑ McCulloch, Joe (8 October 2009). "The Political Fursona". The Savage Critics. Archived from the original on 2 December 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
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