Gunilla Carlsson | |
---|---|
Minister for International Development Cooperation | |
In office 6 October 2006 –17 September 2013 | |
Prime Minister | Fredrik Reinfeldt |
Preceded by | Carin Jämtin |
Succeeded by | Hillevi Engström |
Member of the Riksdag | |
In office 30 September 2002 –5 October 2006 | |
Constituency | Värmland County |
Personal details | |
Born | Lund,Sweden |
Political party | Moderate Party |
Website | Official website Party website |
Anna Gunilla Carlsson is a Swedish politician and a member of the Moderate Party. She served as Minister for International Development Cooperation from 2006 to 2013,member of the Swedish Riksdag from 2002 to 2013 and deputy chairman of her party from 2003 to 2015.
Carlsson was born and raised in Lund in Skåne. She was at one time chairperson of the Moderate Youth League district in that county. At the Battle of Lycksele,when current party leader Fredrik Reinfeldt was elected chairman of the Youth League,Carlsson was elected vice chairman.
After working as an auditor,Carlsson joined the Moderate Party office in 1994. In 1995,she was elected to the European Parliament and served until 2002. In parliament,she served on the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and Industrial Policy (1995-1999) and on the Committee on Foreign Affairs,Human Rights,Common Security and Defence Policy (1999-2002). In addition to her committee assignments,she was vice-chair of the parliament's delegation to the European Economic Area Joint Parliamentary Committee (EEA) from 1995 until 1997.
In the 2002 national elections,Carlsson was elected to the Riksdag for Stockholm. In 1999,she was elected vice chairman of the Moderate Party.
With the growing co-operation between the Swedish opposition parties,Carlsson was appointed to head the group co-ordinating foreign policy. This led to speculation about her being a possible candidate to the office of Minister for Foreign Affairs after Alliance for Sweden's victory in the 2006 election. With a number of the Moderate Party Riksdag members from Östergötland resigning,she decided to stand in her home county in 2006. While she won the internal primaries,she was only placed second on the list after Gunnar Axén,but comfortably reached re-election as the party went from three to four seats from the county. [1] She continues to make her home in Tyresö outside Stockholm.
From 2007,Carlsson was a member of the World Bank Group’s High Level Advisory Council on Women's Economic Empowerment,which was chaired by Danny Leipziger and Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul. [2]
In her capacity as minister,Carlsson also chaired the Stockholm-based Commission on Climate Change and Development (CCCD),a body made up of 13 international experts and established by the Swedish government in 2007 with the aim of looking at how countries can adapt to climate change. In its final report,the commission recommended in 2009 that poor countries already suffering from the impact of climate change urgently need up to $2 billion to help adjust and cope. [3]
In September 2009,Carlsson led,together with Karel De Gucht,European Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection,a delegation to Zimbabwe for discussions with President Robert Mugabe. This was to discuss the lifting of targeted EU sanctions against him and more than 200 of his political allies and related businesses. He and his Zanu-PF party have for years loudly argued that these measures are directly responsible for Zimbabwe's economic collapse. The EU team did not buy that argument,and would not even put the sanctions issue on the negotiating table at that time,according to a BBC report. [4] [5]
As the Swedish Riksdag convened after the summer on 17 September 2013,Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt announced that Carlsson had submitted her resignation and he had accepted the resignation earlier that morning. [6] Subsequently,she resigned her seat in the Swedish Riksdag. [7]
In her final year as minister from 2012 until 2013,Carlsson served –alongside Ellen Johnson Sirleaf,David Cameron and others –on the High-level Panel on Post-2015 Development Agenda,an advisory board established by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to develop the global development agenda beyond 2015,the target date for the Millennium Development Goals. [8]
Following her resignation,Carlsson served alongside Tertius Zongo and Callisto Madavo on the African Development Bank’s three-member High Level Panel on Fragile States between 2013 and 2014,where she advised on strategies related to the Horn of Africa. [9] Between 2013 and 2015,she was a member of the UNAIDS– Lancet Commission on Defeating AIDS,chaired by Joyce Banda,Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma and Peter Piot. [10]
In 2017,United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres appointed Carlsson as the UNAIDS deputy executive director,management and governance,and Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nation. [11] Following Michel Sidibé’s resignation,she briefly served as executive director ad interim from May until August 2019. [12] [13]
On 29 June 2023,the Government of Sweden appointed Carlsson as the new Chair of the Governing Board of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA). She formally took up the position on 1 July 2023. [14]
The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS is the main advocate for accelerated,comprehensive and coordinated global action on the HIV/AIDS pandemic.
Märta Elisabeth Rehn is a Finnish former politician and diplomat. She served as the Minister of Defence of Finland during 1990 to 1995 and as an Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations during 1998 to 1999. She was also a member of the Finnish Parliament and parliamentary leader of the Swedish People's Party of Finland,and a member of the European Parliament.
Pascal Lamy is a French political consultant and businessman. He was the Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO) from 1 September 2005 to 1 September 2013 for 8 years. In April 2009,WTO members reappointed Lamy for a second 4-year term,beginning on 1 September 2009. He was then succeeded by Roberto Azevêdo. Pascal Lamy was also European Commissioner for Trade for 5 years,from 13 September 1999 to 22 November 2004 and is an advisor for the transatlantic think-tank European Horizons,as well as currently serving as the Honorary President of the Paris-based think tank,Notre Europe.
Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka is a South African politician and former United Nations official,who served as the Executive Director of UN Women with the rank of Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations.
Bience Philomina Gawanas is a Namibian lawyer who served as Special Adviser on Africa for the United Nations from 2018 to 2020.
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala is a Nigerian economist,who has been serving as the Director-General of the World Trade Organization since March 2021. She is the first woman and first African to lead the World Trade Organization as Director-General.
Speciosa Naigaga Wandira Kazibwe,is a Ugandan politician and first female vice president in Africa. She was the sixth vice president of Uganda from 1994 to 2003,making her the first woman in Africa to hold the position of vice-president of a sovereign nation. Dr. Speciosa Kazibwe is also a Ugandan surgeon. She is also referred to as "Nnalongo",because of her twins. In August 2013,she was appointed by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as United Nations Special Envoy for HIV/AIDS in Africa.
Hans Gunnar Axén is a Swedish Moderate Party politician and a member of the Swedish Riksdag for Östergötland from 1998 to 2014.
Donald P. Kaberuka is a Rwandan economist and was the president of the African Development Bank from September 2005 until September 2015.
Achim Steiner is a Brazilian-born environmentalist who currently serves as the administrator of the United Nations Development Programme and vice-chair of United Nations Sustainable Development Group.
Awa Marie Coll-Seck is a Senegalese infectious diseases specialist and politician who served as Minister of Health of Senegal from 2001 to 2003 and again from 2012 to 2017. She also served as former Executive Director of the Roll Back Malaria Partnership and is on the board of directors of several notable global health organizations. She is an agenda contributor of the World Economic Forum.
Karin Elisabeth Svantesson is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. She has served as Minister for Finance in the cabinet of Ulf Kristersson since October 2022 and has served as first deputy leader of the party since 2019.
Jan Margaret Beagle is a New Zealand diplomat who has been serving as the Director-General of the International Development Law Organization (IDLO) since 2020. From 2017 until 2019,she was the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Management,appointed to this position by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on 1 June 2017. She then served as Special Advisor to the Secretary-General on Systemwide Implementation of Chief Executive Board decisions.
Geeta Rao Gupta is a leader on gender,women's issues,and HIV/AIDS who is serving as United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues since May 2023. She previously served as executive director of the 3D Program for Girls and Women and senior fellow at the United Nations Foundation since 2017. She is frequently consulted on issues related to AIDS prevention and women's vulnerability to HIV and is an advocate for women's economic and social empowerment to fight disease,poverty and hunger.
Winifred Byanyima,is a Ugandan aeronautical engineer,politician,human rights activist,feminist and diplomat. She is the executive director of UNAIDS,effective November 2019.
Agnes Binagwaho is a Rwandan Politician,pediatrician,co-founder and the former vice chancellor of the University of Global Health Equity (2017-2022). In 1996,she returned to Rwanda where she provided clinical care in the public sector as well as held many positions including the position of Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of Health of Rwanda from October 2008 until May 2011 and Minister of Health from May 2011 until July 2016. She has been a professor of global health delivery practice since 2016 and a professor of pediatrics since 2017 at the University of Global Health Equity. She has served the health sector in various high-level government positions. She resides in Kigali.
Amina Jane Mohammed is a British Nigerian diplomat and politician who is serving as the 5th Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations. Previously,she was Nigerian Minister of Environment from 2015 to 2016 and was a player in the Post-2015 Development Agenda process. She is also Chair of United Nations Sustainable Development Group.
Elhadj As Sy is a Senegalese humanitarian aid expert who served as the Secretary General of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) from 2014 until 2019.
Natalia Kanem is a medical doctor who currently serves as the Executive Director of UNFPA,the United Nations sexual and reproductive health agency. In this capacity,she is among the highest-ranking women at the United Nations and the first Latin American to head UNFPA.
Lotta Johnsson Fornarve is a Swedish politician for the Left Party. She was elected to the Riksdag after the 2014 general election,taking up the number 2 seat for Södermanland County constituency. On September 24,2018,after the election of the Speaker of the Riksdag Andreas Norlén,she was elected as Second Deputy Speaker of the Riksdag. She is a former member of the municipal council in Linköping Municipality and Oxelösund Municipality.