HD 194012

Last updated
HD 194012
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Delphinus
Right ascension 20h 22m 52.3692s [1]
Declination +14° 33 03.9513 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)6.15±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F7 V [3]
U−B color index −0.07 [4]
B−V color index +0.51 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)4.5±0.2 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +78.997  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −7.143  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)38.4009 ± 0.0233  mas [1]
Distance 84.93 ± 0.05  ly
(26.04 ± 0.02  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+4.06 [6]
Details
Mass 1.21+0.19
0.16
[7]   M
Radius 1.18±0.04 [7]   R
Luminosity 1.9 [8]   L
Surface gravity (log g)4.36 [8]   cgs
Temperature 6,301±80 [9]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06 [8]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)5 [10]  km/s
Age 1.06 [11]   Gyr
Other designations
AG+14°2196, BD+14°4275, GC  28343, GJ  789, HD  194012, HIP  100511, HR  7793, SAO  106042 [12]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 194012 (HR 7793; Gliese 789) is a star in the equatorial constellation Delphinus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.15, [2] making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The star is relatively close at a distance of only 85 light years [1] but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 4.5  km/s . [5]

HD 194012 has a stellar classification of F7 V, [3] indicating that it is an ordinary F-type main-sequence star. It has 121% the mass of the Sun [7] and is estimated to be a billion years old, [11] spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 5  km/s . [10] The star's diameter is 118% that of the Sun [7] and shines with a luminosity of 1.9  L [8] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,301  K , [9] giving a yellow white hue. HD 194012's metallicity is calculated to be 87% that of the Sun. [8]

A 2010 paper has identified a candidate substellar companion 12.78 away along a position angle of 67.9° . [13] HD 194012 has been examined for infrared excess suggesting a debris disk but none was found. [14]

Related Research Articles

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HD 130458 is a double star in the southern circumpolar constellation of Apus. The pair has a combined apparent magnitude of 5.8, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place the system 310-24 light years away and it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 31.4 km/s.

HD 115337 is a binary star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. The pair have a combined apparent magnitude of 6.25, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Parallax measurements place the system at a distance of 698 light years. It has a heliocentric radial velocity of −9.4 km/s, indicating that it is drifting towards the Solar System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 61005</span> Star in the constellation Puppis

HD 61005, also known as HIP 36948 and The Moth, is a young star located in the southern constellation Puppis, the poop deck. It has an apparent magnitude of 8.22, making it readily visible in binoculars, but not to the naked eye. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 119 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 22.6 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 90132</span> Solitary White-hued star and high proper motion star

HD 90132 is a solitary white hued star located in the southern constellation Antlia. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.33, making it one of the brighter members of this generally faint constellation. The star is relatively close at a distance of 135 light years but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 17 km/s.

HR 4098, also known as HD 90508, is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Ursa Major at a distance of 75 light years. This object is barely visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow star with an apparent visual magnitude of 6.45. It is approaching the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of 7.2±0.2 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 27022</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

HD 27022, also known as HR 1327, is a star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. The object has also been designated as 20 H. Camelopardalis, but is not commonly used in modern times. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.27, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the star has been estimated to be 347 light years away. It appears to be approaching the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of −19.5 km/s.

HD 46588 is a star in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.44, allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. The object is relatively close at a distance of only 59 light years but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 15 km/s.

HD 193472 is a solitary star in the equatorial constellation Delphinus. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.94, making it visible with the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements put it at a distance of 282 light years and has a radial velocity of −8 km/s, indicating that the object drifting towards the Solar System.

HD 193556 is a solitary star in the equatorial constellation Delphinus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.17, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 467 light years and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 11.7 km/s.

HD 68375 is a solitary star in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 5.54 and is estimated to be 289 light years distant. However, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 4.33 km/s.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">42 Leonis Minoris</span> Star in the constellation Leo Minor

42 Leonis Minoris is a solitary, bluish-white hued star located in the northern constellation Leo Minor. It has a visual apparent magnitude of 5.35, allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of 412 light years. The object has a heliocentric radial velocity of 12 km/s, indicating that it is drifting away from the Solar System.

HD 58425, also known as HR 2830, is an astrometric binary located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orang point of light at an apparent magnitude of 5.64. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the system is estimated to be 470 light years away from Earth. It appears to be rapidly receding from the Sun, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 58.6 km/s. HD 58425 is listed as 54 Ursae Majoris in Johann Hevelius' catalogue, but this was dropped after the official IAU's official constellation borders were drawn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">YY Mensae</span> Star in the constellation of Mensa

YY Mensae, also known as HD 32918, is a variable star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Mensa. It has an apparent magnitude that fluctuates between 8.6 and 8.9, which is within the visibility of binoculars. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, it is estimated to be 715 light years distant. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −8.5 km/s.

HD 26670, also known as HR 1305, is a star located in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis, the giraffe. The object has been designated as 26 H. Camelopardalis, but is not commonly used in modern times. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.70, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 491 light years away from the Solar System. It appears to be slowly receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 0.4 km/s.

HR 8526, also known as HD 212168, is the primary of a triple star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. The star and its companion have apparent magnitudes of 6.12 and 9.36 respectively. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 76 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 15 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 201772</span> Star in the constellation Microscopium

HD 201772, also known as HR 8104, is a yellowish-white hued star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.26, making it one of the brighter members of this generally faint constellation. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 111 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is approaching closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −41 km/s. At its current distance, HD 201772's brightness is diminished by 0.11 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 204018</span> Visual binary in Microscopium

HD 204018, also designated as HR 8202, is a visual binary located in the southern constellation Microscopium. The primary has an apparent magnitude of 5.58, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The companion has an apparent magnitude of 8.09. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 176 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18.3 km/s. At its current distance, HD 204018's combined brightness is diminished by 0.13 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 29678</span> A-type dwarf; Camelopardalis

HD 29678, also known as HR 1491, is a solitary star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a yellowish-white hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.95. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 155 light-years and it is drifting closer with a somewhat constrained heliocentric radial velocity of approximately −6.0 km/s. At is current distance, HD 29678's brightness is diminished by 0.13 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude of +2.60. Its observed kinematics suggest that it is a member of the Pleiades supercluster.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 649: A1. arXiv: 2012.01533 . Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657 . S2CID   227254300. (Erratum:  doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
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  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Luck, R. Earle (21 December 2016). "Abundances in the Local Region. II. F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (1): 21. arXiv: 1611.02897 . Bibcode:2017AJ....153...21L. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21 . eISSN   1538-3881.
  9. 1 2 Casagrande, L.; Schönrich, R.; Asplund, M.; Cassisi, S.; Ramírez, I.; Meléndez, J.; Bensby, T.; Feltzing, S. (June 2011). "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s): Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey⋆". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 530: A138. arXiv: 1103.4651 . Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.138C. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201016276 . ISSN   0004-6361.
  10. 1 2 Kraft, Robert P. (November 1967). "Studies of Stellar Rotation. V. The Dependence of Rotation on Age among Solar-Type Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 150: 551. Bibcode:1967ApJ...150..551K. doi: 10.1086/149359 . eISSN   1538-4357. ISSN   0004-637X.
  11. 1 2 Demarque, Pierre; Woo, Jong‐Hak; Kim, Yong‐Cheol; Yi, Sukyoung K. (December 2004). "Y 2 Isochrones with an Improved Core Overshoot Treatment". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 155 (2): 667–674. arXiv: astro-ph/0409024 . Bibcode:2004ApJS..155..667D. doi: 10.1086/424966 . ISSN   1538-4357.
  12. "HD 194012". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved June 16, 2022.
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  14. Gáspár, András; Rieke, George H.; Ballering, Nicholas (29 July 2016). "The Correlation Between Metallicity and Debris Disk Mass". The Astrophysical Journal. 826 (2): 171. arXiv: 1604.07403 . Bibcode:2016ApJ...826..171G. doi: 10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/171 . eISSN   1538-4357.