HD 201772

Last updated
HD 201772
Microscopium constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
HD 201772 is the star circled in red
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Microscopium
Right ascension 21h 13m 03.06827s [1]
Declination −39° 25′ 29.7097″ [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.26 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F5 IV-V [3] or F6 V Fe−0.9 CH−0.5 [4]
B−V color index +0.44 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−41±1 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +185.855  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −113.449  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)29.2823 ± 0.0827  mas [1]
Distance 111.4 ± 0.3  ly
(34.15 ± 0.10  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+2.66 [6]
Details
Mass 1.5 [1]   M☉
Radius 2.18±0.09 [7]   R☉
Luminosity 7.83±0.04 [1]   L☉
Surface gravity (log g)3.91±0.09 [8]   cgs
Temperature 6,519±80 [9]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.18±0.03 [10]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10 [11]  km/s
Age 2.23±0.04  Gyr
Other designations
56 G. Microscopii [12] , CD−39°14152, CPD−39°8898, GC  29640, HD  201772, HIP  104738, HR  8104, SAO  212793, LTT  8413 [13]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 201772, also known as HR 8104, is a yellowish-white hued star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.26, [2] making it one of the brighter members of this generally faint constellation. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 111 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements [1] but is approaching closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −41  km/s . [5] At its current distance, HD 201772's brightness is diminished by 0.11 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. [14]

The star has been given multiple stellar classifications over the years. It was given the luminosity class of a subgiant and main sequence star (IV/V; IV-V) [15] [3] and a dwarf (V). [16] [17] Most sources generally agree that it is a F5 star. Richard O. Gray and colleagues give HD 201772 a class of F6 V Fe−0.9 CH−0.5, which indicates that it is a F-type main-sequence star with an underabundance of iron and CH molecules in its spectrum. [4]

It has 1.47 times the mass of the Sun [18] and an enlarged radius of 2.2  R☉. [7] It radiates 7.8 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,519  K . [9] At an age of 2.5 billion years, HD 201722 is currently 1.33 magnitudes above the ZAMS, consistent with a star that is evolving off the main sequence. [11] The star has an iron abundance 66% that of the Sun, [10] making it metal deficient. It spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 10  km/s . [11]

HD 201772 is suspected to be a spectroscopic binary consisting of the subgiant described above and an ordinary F6 V star with a mass of 1.31  M☉. [19] However, the stars have no separation or an orbital period. [20] This is because the companion might be a result of spectrum contamination, so HD 201772 is more likely to be a solitary star. [21]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 26764</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 27022</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 198716</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 22764</span> Double star; Camelopardalis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 204018</span> Visual binary in Microscopium

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HD 202908, also known as HIP 105200, is a triple star located in the equatorial constellation Equuleus. It has an apparent magnitude of 7.01, making it readily visible in binoculars but not to the naked eye. When resolved, the components have apparent magnitudes of 7.25 and 8.87 respectively. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 169 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 6.24 km/s.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia Collaboration) (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . arXiv: 2208.00211 . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H. (1968). "Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars". Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of South Africa. 27: 11. Bibcode:1968MNSSA..27...11C. ISSN   0024-8266.
  3. 1 2 Gray, Richard O. (September 1989). "The extension of the MK spectral classification system to the intermediate population II F type stars". The Astronomical Journal. 98: 1049. Bibcode:1989AJ.....98.1049G. doi: 10.1086/115195 . ISSN   0004-6256.
  4. 1 2 Gray, R. O.; Corbally, C. J.; Garrison, R. F.; McFadden, M. T.; Bubar, E. J.; McGahee, C. E.; O'Donoghue, A. A.; Knox, E. R. (2 June 2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 pc--The Southern Sample". The Astronomical Journal. 132 (1): 161–170. arXiv: astro-ph/0603770 . Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G. doi: 10.1086/504637 . eISSN   1538-3881. ISSN   0004-6256.
  5. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053 . Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119231169.
  6. ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119257644.
  7. 1 2 Masana, E.; Jordi, C.; Ribas, I. (10 April 2006). "Effective temperature scale and bolometric corrections from 2MASS photometry". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 450 (2): 735–746. arXiv: astro-ph/0601049 . Bibcode:2006A&A...450..735M. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054021 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. ↑ Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 . eISSN   1538-3881. hdl: 1721.1/124721 . S2CID   166227927.
  9. 1 2 Casagrande, L.; Schönrich, R.; Asplund, M.; Cassisi, S.; Ramírez, I.; Meléndez, J.; Bensby, T.; Feltzing, S. (26 May 2011). "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s): Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey⋆". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 530: A138. arXiv: 1103.4651 . Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.138C. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201016276 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  10. 1 2 Netopil, Martin (4 May 2017). "Metallicity calibrations for dwarf stars and giants in the Geneva photometric system". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 469 (3): 3042–3055. arXiv: 1705.00883 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.469.3042N. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx1077 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  11. 1 2 3 Nordström, B.; Mayor, M.; Andersen, J.; Holmberg, J.; Pont, F.; Jørgensen, B. R.; Olsen, E. H.; Udry, S.; Mowlavi, N. (16 April 2004). "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 418 (3): 989–1019. arXiv: astro-ph/0405198 . Bibcode:2004A&A...418..989N. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035959 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  12. ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  13. ↑ "HD 201772". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  14. ↑ Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  15. ↑ Adams, Walter S.; Joy, Alfred H.; Humason, Milton L.; Brayton, Ada Margaret (April 1935). "The Spectroscopic Absolute Magnitudes and Parallaxes of 4179 Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 81: 187. Bibcode:1935ApJ....81..187A. doi: 10.1086/143628 . eISSN   1538-4357. ISSN   0004-637X.
  16. ↑ Malaroda, S. (August 1975). "Study of the F-type 1 MK spectral types". The Astronomical Journal. 80: 637. Bibcode:1975AJ.....80..637M. doi: 10.1086/111786 . ISSN   0004-6256.
  17. ↑ Houk, N. (1982). Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD stars. Volume III: Declinations −40° to −26°. Bibcode:1982mcts.book.....H.
  18. ↑ Feltzing, S.; Holmberg, J.; Hurley, J. R. (October 2001). "The solar neighbourhood age-metallicity relation - Does it exist?". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 377 (3): 911–924. arXiv: astro-ph/0108191 . Bibcode:2001A&A...377..911F. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20011119 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  19. ↑ Tokovinin, Andrei (14 March 2014). "From Binaries to Multiples. II. Hierarchical Multiplicity of F and G Dwarfs". The Astronomical Journal. 147 (4): 87. arXiv: 1401.6827 . Bibcode:2014AJ....147...87T. doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/147/4/87 . eISSN   1538-3881. ISSN   0004-6256.
  20. ↑ Tokovinin, Andrei (14 March 2014). "From Binaries to Multiples. I. Data on F and G Dwarfs within 67 pc of the Sun". The Astronomical Journal. 147 (4): 86. arXiv: 1401.6825 . Bibcode:2014AJ....147...86T. doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/147/4/86 . eISSN   1538-3881. ISSN   0004-6256.
  21. ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
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