HD 30080

Last updated
HD 30080
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Caelum
Right ascension 04h 43m 09.29298s [1]
Declination −30° 45 56.0166 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.66±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch [1]
Spectral type K3 III [3]
U−B color index +1.60 [4]
B−V color index +1.39 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−3.8±2.9 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −30.790  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −67.724  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)5.326 ± 0.0417  mas [1]
Distance 612 ± 5  ly
(188 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)−0.8 [6]
Details
Mass 1.16 [7]   M
Radius 41.62 [8]   R
Luminosity 299±5 [9]   L
Surface gravity (log g)1.40 [7]   cgs
Temperature 4,262±122 [10]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.01 [11]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1 [12]  km/s
Other designations
12 G. Caeli [13] , CD−30°1968, CPD−31°593, GC  5762, HD  30080, HIP  21958, HR  1509, SAO  195250 [14]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 30080, also known as HR 1509, is a solitary, [15] orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.66, [2] allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements from Gaia DR3 place the object at a distance of 612 light years. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −3.8  km/s . [5] Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the thick disk population. [11]

HD 30080 is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of K3 III. [3] It is currently on the red giant branch, [1] generating energy by fusing a hydrogen shell around an inert helium core. It has 116% the mass of the Sun [7] but has expanded to 41.6 times its girth. [8] It radiates 299 times the luminosity of the Sun [9] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,262  K . [10] HD 30080 has a solar metallicity [11] and spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity of <1  km/s . [12]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">RV Caeli</span> Star in the constellation Caelum

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 24479</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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HD 165189 and HD 165190 are components of a visual binary star system located 143 light years away in the southern constellation of Corona Australis. It is visible to the naked eye with the primary having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.929±0.025. The system is a member of the Beta Pictoris Moving Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3 Piscis Austrini</span> Star in the constellation Microscopium

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HD 96146 is a binary star located in the southern constellation Antlia. The system has a combined apparent magnitude of 5.41, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft place the pair at a distance of 710 light years with a large margin of error. It is currently receding with a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of 4.7 km/s.

HD 126209, also known as HR 5389, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.06, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 560 light years distant. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a fairly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of −8.1 km/s. De Mederios et al. (2014) found the radial velocity to be variable, making it a probable spectroscopic binary. Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

HD 39901 is an orange hued star located in the constellation Columba. It is also called HR 2069, which is the star's Bright Star Catalog designation. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 26764</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 76236</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 76236, also designated as HR 3543 or rarely 11 G. Chamaeleontis, is a solitary star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.77. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the object is estimated to be 612 light years away. Currently, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 7 km/s. At its current distance, HD 76236's brightness is diminished by 0.39 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.13.

HD 194612 is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.9, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of 760 light years and it has a low heliocentric radial velocity of 0.3 km/s.

HD 33519, also known as HR 1682, is a probable spectroscopic binary located in the southern circumpolar constellation Mensa. It is one of the stars near the limit of naked eye visibility, having an apparent magnitude of 6.28. The system is relatively far at a distance of 940 light years but is approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −2.5 km/s. However, this value is poorly constrained.

HD 31529, also known as HR 1584, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.09, making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. This object is located relatively far at a distance of 932 light years based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 28.4 km/s. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 106248</span> Star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 106248, also known as HR 4649, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.34, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 358 light years away from the Solar System. It appears to be receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 34.5 km/s. At its current distance, HD 106248's brightness is diminished by 0.32 due to interstellar dust and Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the old (thick) disk population.

HD 43899, also designated as HR 2263, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.53, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 284 light years distant. It appears to be rapidly receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 66.5 km/s. Eggen (1993) lists HD 43899 as an old disk star and its kinematics match with that of the ζ Herculis moving group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 198716</span> Star in the constellation of Microscopium

HD 198716, also known as HR 7987 or 33 G. Microscopii, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. Eggen (1993) lists it as a member of the Milky Way's old disk population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 196737</span> K-type giant; Microscopium

HD 196737, also designated as HR 7893, is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.47, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 241 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 14.2 km/s. At its current distance, HD 196737's brightness is diminished by 0.14 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of 1.17.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 168592</span> Star in the constellation of Corona Australis

HD 168592, also designated as HR 6862 or rarely 7 G. Coronae Australis, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Corona Australis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.07. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it at a distance of 490 light years and is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18 km/s. At its current distance, HD 168592's brightness is diminished by 0.38 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.76.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 31134</span> Star in the constellation of Camelopardalis

HD 31134, also designated as HR 1561, is a solitary star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis, the giraffe. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a white-hued star with an apparent magnitude of 5.74. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place it 473 light years away. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −15.1 km/s. At its current distance, HD 31134's brightness is diminished by 0.35 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +0.19.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 174500</span> Star in the constellation of Telescopium

HD 174500, also designated as HR 7097 or rarely 34 G. Telescopii, is a solitary white-hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.16, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place the object 692 light years away, and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 35 km/s. At its current distance, HD 174500's brightness is diminished by 0.39 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.82.

References

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