| First event | 2005  Mecca |
|---|---|
| Occur every | Four years |
| Last event | 2025 Riyadh |
| Most successful team(s) | Men Algeria  Bahrain  Qatar Saudi Arabia (1 title) Women  Turkey (2 titles) |
Handball at the Islamic Solidarity Games was introduced for men at the first edition in 2005 Islamic Solidarity Games held in Mecca. Women's handball competition was introduced at the fourth edition of 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games held in Baku.
| Year | Host | Gold medal game | Bronze medal game | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gold Medalists | Score | Silver Medalists | Bronze Medalists | Score | 4th place | ||||
| 2005 Details | Mecca | Algeria | 25–23 | Saudi Arabia |  Egypt | 32–28 |  Syria | ||
| 2010 |  Tehran [a] | Cancelled | Cancelled | ||||||
| 2013 |  Palembang | Not held | Not held | ||||||
| 2017 Details |  Baku | Saudi Arabia | 26–21 | Turkey |  Iraq | 27–22 | Algeria | ||
| 2021 Details | Konya | Qatar | 26–23 | Turkey | Iran | 30–21 | Saudi Arabia | ||
| 2025 Details | Riyadh | Bahrain | 33–31 | Saudi Arabia | Qatar | 36–28 |  United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saudi Arabia | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Qatar | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Algeria | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Bahrain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5 | Turkey | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 6 | Egypt | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Iran | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Iraq | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (8 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 | |
| Team | 2005 | 2017 | 2021 | 2025 | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Algeria | 1st | 4th | 2 | ||
 Azerbaijan | GS | 5th | 5th | 3 | |
 Bahrain | R2 | 1st | 2 | ||
 Egypt | 3rd | 1 | |||
 Iran | 3rd | GS | 2 | ||
 Iraq | GS | 3rd | GS | 3 | |
 Jordan | R2 | 8th | 2 | ||
 Kuwait | GS | 1 | |||
 Maldives | GS | 1 | |||
 Morocco | R2 | 6th | 6th | 3 | |
 Pakistan | GS | 7th | 2 | ||
 Qatar | 1st | 3rd | 2 | ||
 Saudi Arabia | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 4 |
 Senegal | GS | 1 | |||
 Sudan | GS | 1 | |||
 Syria | 4th | 1 | |||
 Tunisia | R2 | 1 | |||
 Turkey | 2nd | 2nd | 2 | ||
 United Arab Emirates | 4th | 1 | |||
| Total | 13 | 8 | 6 | 8 |
| Year | Host | Gold medal game | Bronze medal game | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gold Medalists | Score | Silver Medalists | Bronze Medalists | Score | 4th place | ||||
| 2017 Details | Baku | Azerbaijan | 28–26 | Turkey |  Cameroon | 35–27 |  Uzbekistan | ||
| 2021 Details | Konya | Turkey | 30–24 | Azerbaijan | Cameroon | 40–27 | Uzbekistan | ||
| 2025 Details | Riyadh | Turkey | 34–31 |  Kazakhstan | Iran | 29–25 | Uzbekistan | ||
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turkey | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Azerbaijan | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Kazakhstan | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Cameroon | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 5 | Iran | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 | |
| Team | 2017 | 2021 | 2025 | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Afghanistan | 8th | 1 | ||
| Azerbaijan | 1st | 2nd | GS | 3 |
 Bangladesh | 7th | 1 | ||
 Cameroon | 3rd | 3rd | 2 | |
 Guinea | GS | 1 | ||
| Iran | 6th | 3rd | 2 | |
 Kazakhstan | 2nd | 1 | ||
| Maldives | GS | 1 | ||
| Senegal | 5th | 1 | ||
| Turkey | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 3 |
 Uzbekistan | 4th | 4th | 4th | 3 |
| Total | 4 | 8 | 7 |
International handball | ||
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| International |  | |
| Africa |
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| North America and Caribbean |
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| South & Central America |
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| Asia |
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| Europe |
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| Oceania |
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| Defunct | ||
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