Harriet Jones

Last updated

Harriet Jones
Doctor Who character
Harriet Jones.jpg
Harriet Jones introducing herself in "The Stolen Earth", 2008
First appearance"Aliens of London" (2005)
Last appearance"The Stolen Earth" (2008)
Portrayed by Penelope Wilton
In-universe information
Title The Right Honourable Harriet Jones MP
Occupation Prime Minister (former)
Affiliation

Harriet Jones is a fictional character played by Penelope Wilton in the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who . Having worked previously with lead writer and executive producer Russell T Davies, Wilton was keen to involve herself with his 2005 revival of Doctor Who after he sought to cast her. Jones is introduced in the two-part story "Aliens of London" and "World War Three" as a Member of Parliament who aids the Ninth Doctor against an alien invasion of London. The episode establishes a running joke associated with the character which would see her frequently introduce herself by holding up her ID and stating her name and rank; in subsequent episodes this was usually met with the response "Yes, I/we know who you are," even occurring with the Daleks and the Sycorax.

Contents

Wilton returned for the series' 2005 Christmas special as Davies wanted to include a familiar character whose presence would ease the transition following a change in the series' lead actor. Despite her character having been introduced as fair-minded and hard-working, Harriet is depicted as an uncompromising Prime Minister, which led to comparisons to real-life politicians. Response to the character's political decisions prompted mixed commentary from the media; some reviewers felt that the character had acted unreasonably whilst others sympathised with her actions and felt her scripted political demise was unjust.

Wilton's last appearance in 2008 coincided with producer Phil Collinson's final episodes; she was keen to make a final return as she had been there for Collinson's first episodes as producer. Harriet is killed off in the penultimate episode of the show's fourth series in which she sacrifices her own life to help prevent a Dalek takeover of Earth. Harriet's final scenes were designed to complete a tripartite story arc and to give the character redemption.

Appearances

Series 1

Harriet Jones is introduced in the 2005 episode "Aliens of London" as an MP for the fictional constituency of Flydale North. Her political party is not stated, although she describes herself as "hardly one of the babes", "just a faithful backbencher". She is caught up in events investigated by the Ninth Doctor (Christopher Eccleston) and his companion Rose Tyler (Billie Piper) in London when an alien spacecraft crash-lands and the Cabinet is infiltrated by aliens named the Slitheen. [1] She finds herself trapped with the Doctor and Rose inside 10 Downing Street, and as the only elected representative present, she gives the Doctor the order to launch a Harpoon missile, destroying the building but killing the Slitheen who were about to trigger a nuclear war. The Doctor tells Rose that Harriet is destined to be elected as Prime Minister for three successive terms and be the architect of a period known as Britain's "Golden Age". [2]

Harriet returns in the 2005 Christmas special "The Christmas Invasion", set several months later when the character is now Prime Minister. Harriet oversees the launch of the Guinevere Space Probe which is captured by an invading Sycorax spaceship. Although the invasion is thwarted by the Doctor (now played by David Tennant), Harriet orders the covert Torchwood organisation to destroy the retreating Sycorax ship, arguing that there will come a time when the Doctor cannot protect Earth and so she must do what she can to defend it. The Doctor reacts furiously to what he perceives as cold-blooded murder and tells her that he can bring her down with just six words, which he whispers to her aide: "Don't you think she looks tired?", planting the seed of doubt in the aide's and the public's mind. In the episode's dénouement, Harriet faces rumours of ill health and a looming vote of no confidence. [3] In the 2007 episode "The Sound of Drums" it is stated that the Master, campaigning to become prime minister under the alias Harold Saxon, appeared right after Harriet's downfall. [4]

Series 4

Harriet makes a final appearance in the 2008 episode "The Stolen Earth" where it is revealed she has continued to work in defence of Earth, maintaining that she was correct in not abdicating responsibility for Earth's protection to the Doctor. As the Earth surrenders to an invading army of Dalek warships, Harriet uses a sentient "subwave" network to connect with other allies of the Doctor. The network was created for a time when—as Harriet had predicted—the Doctor would fail to protect the Earth in a time of crisis. With the aid of Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) and Sarah Jane Smith (Elisabeth Sladen), Harriet amplifies the subwave signal broadcast from her own home, allowing the Doctor to return to Earth at the expense of her own location becoming visible to the Daleks. As a trio of Daleks approach her, she proclaims defiantly that they will fail as they know nothing of humanity; the Daleks then exterminate her. [5] Rose informs the Doctor of Harriet's sacrifice in the following episode, "Journey's End". [6]

The 2017 poetry book Now We Are Six Hundred, written by James Goss and illustrated by Davies, includes a poem revealing that Harriet escaped from the Dalek attack. [7]

Casting and character development

Russell T Davies (pictured) wrote the character of Harriet Jones for Penelope Wilton, with whom he had previously worked. Russell T Davies 5.jpg
Russell T Davies (pictured) wrote the character of Harriet Jones for Penelope Wilton, with whom he had previously worked.

The role of Harriet Jones was written specially for Penelope Wilton by the series' lead writer and executive producer Russell T Davies. [8] Wilton was drawn to the role after working with Davies on his show Bob and Rose and being impressed by his writing. Commenting on Jones's role in the two-part "Aliens of London"/"World War Three", Wilton characterised her as "straight as a die" and "the kind of caring politician that anyone would like to have." [9] When faced with the deadly Slitheen, Wilton remarks that she demonstrates "tremendous resilience and courage.". [9] At the end of the episode the Doctor remembers that Harriet will one day become prime minister. Speaking in April 2005, Wilton expressed interest in returning to the series to explore the character further. [9]

Penelope Wilton (pictured in 2013) accepted the invitation to return to the series in 2008 unconditionally. Penelope Wilton 2013.jpg
Penelope Wilton (pictured in 2013) accepted the invitation to return to the series in 2008 unconditionally.

After Christopher Eccleston's departure from the series' lead role, Davies was eager to include elements of the 2005 season in David Tennant's Christmas Day introductory episode to reassure viewers discomfited by the change of lead actor. To this end he and producer Phil Collinson secured the return of Wilton's character in her capacity as prime minister. [10] In the dénouement of "The Christmas Invasion" the character's government is brought down by the new Doctor after she orders Torchwood to shoot down a fleeing alien ship. [11] Davies remarks that as Prime Minister, Jones is "out of her depth" and "does the wrong thing"; he intended her downfall to reflect the episode's anti-war message. [12] Producer Julie Gardner felt the end sequence "added so much of another layer" to the episode. [13] Collinson mentioned on the DVD commentary for the episode that he "tried so hard" to get Davies to change the ending; he felt the Doctor would forgive her because "he would understand" her decision. [13] Collinson also felt that Harriet's downfall could be seen as a "hark to Thatcher" as one of Thatcher's aides had reportedly stated her looking tired; Davies acknowledged a parallel with events in Whitehall and felt the script underlined the power of rumours. [13] He also "[loved] the fact that I feel sad" because of the character's political demise. [13] In his column in Doctor Who Magazine Davies explains his intention that by the Doctor ending Jones's career early, a "gap" was created in history that the Master (John Simm) was then able to exploit and become prime minister. He had originally planned to allude to this in the script, but it was cut when he realised that the Doctor was already burdened by enough guilt. [14]

Davies wrote Harriet Jones into the script for the fourth series episode "The Stolen Earth" before Wilton was approached about reprising the role because Julie Gardner and Phil Collinson wished for the character to have a satisfying and redemptive conclusion. [15] Harriet Jones's story arc thus formed a tripartite storyline which consisted of an introduction, animosity towards the Doctor, and redemption. [16] Davies was aware that Wilton was "very hard to book" and restricted her appearance to one scene to make negotiations easier; had Wilton declined, Davies planned to replace her with either Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) from "The Runaway Bride", [note 1] Mr Copper (Clive Swift) from "Voyage of the Damned", or Elton from "Love & Monsters". [15] [16] Wilton accepted unconditionally because she "would do anything for ... Davies" and she wished to act in Phil Collinson's last filming block as producer as her first appearance in "Aliens of London" was filmed in the first production block of the first series. Wilton's scenes in her final episode were filmed in a single day from a cottage in Dinas Powys. [17] Recalling her final episode, Wilton described the filming experience as "fabulous fun", remarking that "I got to sacrifice myself to save the world." [8] Collinson and Davies lamented the character's death: Collinson stated, "I can't bear the thought she's dead" and argued that she somehow survived, [17] whilst Davies stated in Doctor Who Magazine issue 397 that "when [significant characters a writer creates] have to die, it's a genuinely emotional time". [18]

Reception

In her depiction as prime minister, Harriet Jones was compared to Margaret Thatcher (pictured). Margaret Thatcher stock portrait (cropped).jpg
In her depiction as prime minister, Harriet Jones was compared to Margaret Thatcher (pictured).

Radio Times reviewer Patrick Mulkern likened the character to Brigitte Nyborg (Sidse Babett Knudsen) in the Danish series Borgen , explaining that the two "form a very small club of politicians in TV drama who are hugely sympathetic, female and enjoy a rapid rise to PM". [19] Mulkern felt that Wilton was "a major saving grace" in the "disappointing" "Aliens of London" / "World War Three". [19] The Daily Telegraph 's Hugh Davies commented on a number of political allusions made through Jones's characterisation as Prime Minister in "The Christmas Invasion". He felt that her rebuttal of aid from the US president after aliens invade is a "swipe at Blair and Bush over the invasion of Iraq". He also compared Jones's destruction of the fleeing Sycorax—a decision heavily criticised by the Doctor—to Margaret Thatcher's decision to sink the Argentine warship General Belgrano during the Falklands War. Russell T Davies responded to observations of political commentary by stating that there is "absolutely an anti-war message" present in the episode due to Christmas being "a day of peace". [20] In their unauthorised guide to Doctor Who, Graeme Burk and Robert Smith felt that Wilton delivered the "standout performance" of the Christmas special" stating that, whilst the character remained recognisable, it was "fascinating watching her harder edge emerge from the woman we know and love". [21] Of Harriet Jones's development, Stuart Galbrainth of DVD Talk felt that she begins as a "charming neophyte minister" but becomes "suddenly much less charming at the end of 'Christmas Invasion', when she becomes just another politician". [22] However, Cliff Chapman of Den of Geek felt that the episode's denouement was flawed by trying to "make out that Harriet Jones is awful for doing something perfectly reasonable". [23] Similarly, io9's Chris Cummins commented that the character had "noble intentions" and that she was proved right upon her return in the fourth series. [24]

Charlie Jane Anders of io9 placed the "glowing nobility" of Jones's sacrifice in "The Stolen Earth" as the most prominent of the "super-heroics" displayed by the returning characters in the episode. Though tired of a running joke throughout the series where Jones would introduce herself only to be told "I know who you are", Anders remarks that in the face of her demise "she was able to turn her usual schtick into a moving speech of defiance." [25] The Daily Telegraph's Chris Hastings felt that by the time she is killed off, Harriet was "one of the show's most popular characters". [26] SFX placed the character of Harriet Jones at number 12 in a 2009 article listing the 27 things they loved best about the revival of Doctor Who, citing the running joke associated with the character. [27] In March 2015 Dan Wilson of Metro listed Harriet as one of the ten best original characters introduced to Doctor Who since 2005, describing her as a "complex woman" who "came good in the end". [28]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rose Tyler</span> Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who

Rose Tyler is a fictional character in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who. She was created by series producer Russell T Davies and portrayed by Billie Piper. With the revival of Doctor Who in 2005, Rose was introduced as a new travelling companion of the series protagonist, the Doctor, in his ninth and tenth incarnations. The companion character was key in the first series to introduce new viewers to the mythos of Doctor Who, which had not aired regularly since 1989. Rose became the viewers' eyes into the new world of the series, from the companion's perspective. Piper received top billing alongside Christopher Eccleston and David Tennant for the duration of her time as a regular cast member. The character was a series regular for all of Series 1 (2005) and 2 (2006). Piper later reprised the role in a supporting capacity in Series 4 (2008) and the New Year's special "The End of Time" (2010). Piper further played a sentient weapon called the Moment, which utilises Rose's image, in the 50th anniversary special "The Day of the Doctor" (2013).

"Aliens of London" is the fourth episode of the first series of the British science fiction television show Doctor Who after its revival in 2005. First broadcast on 16 April 2005 on BBC One, it was written by Russell T Davies and directed by Keith Boak. It is the first in a two-part story, concluding with "World War Three".

"World War Three" is the fifth episode of the first series of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who which was first broadcast on BBC One on 23 April 2005. It is the second of a two-part story which began with "Aliens of London" on 16 April.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mickey Smith</span> Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who

Mickey Smith is a fictional character in the BBC One science fiction television series Doctor Who. He is portrayed by British actor Noel Clarke and was the show's first televised black companion. The character is introduced as the ordinary, working class boyfriend of Rose Tyler, a London shopgirl who becomes a travelling companion to the Ninth and Tenth incarnations of an alien Time Lord known as the Doctor. Mickey first appears in the first episode of the 2005 revival, "Rose". Initially someone who struggles in the face of danger, Mickey nevertheless acts as an Earth-based ally to the Doctor and Rose. In the second series he joins the pair as a second companion of the Doctor's, though he leaves during the 2006 series to pursue his own adventures. He returns to aid the Doctor and Rose in the series finale later that year, and then again for the 2008 finale "Journey's End," as well as fleetingly in 2010 in the Tenth Doctor send-off "The End of Time".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackie Tyler</span> Fictional character from Doctor Who

Jackie Tyler is a fictional character played by Camille Coduri in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who. The character, a resident of contemporary London, is introduced in the first episode of the 2005 revival as the mother of Rose Tyler, a travelling companion of the alien time traveller the Doctor. Jackie is a recurring character during Series 1 and 2 and later makes guest appearances in Series 4 and the 2010 New Year’s special, The End of Time. The character has also appeared in expanded universe material such as the Doctor Who New Series Adventures novels and the Doctor Who Magazine comic strip.

Boom Town (<i>Doctor Who</i>) 2005 Doctor Who episode

"Boom Town" is the eleventh episode of the first series of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who. The episode was first broadcast on BBC One on 4 June 2005. It was written by executive producer Russell T Davies and directed by Joe Ahearne.

"The Christmas Invasion" is a 60-minute special episode of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who, first broadcast on BBC One on 25 December 2005. This episode features the first full-episode appearance of David Tennant as the Doctor. It is also the first specially produced Christmas special in the programme's history, commissioned following the success of the first series earlier in the year, to see how well the show could do at Christmas. It was written by showrunner and executive producer Russell T Davies and was directed by James Hawes.

Doomsday (<i>Doctor Who</i>) Episode of Doctor Who

"Doomsday" is the thirteenth and final episode in the second series of the revival of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who. It was first broadcast on 8 July 2006 and is the conclusion of a two-part story; the first part, "Army of Ghosts", was broadcast on 1 July 2006. The two-part story features the Daleks, presumed extinct after the events of the 2005 series' finale, and the Cybermen, who appeared in a parallel universe in the 2006 episodes "Rise of the Cybermen" and "The Age of Steel". Both species unexpectedly arrive on Earth at the conclusion of "Army of Ghosts".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torchwood Institute</span> Fictional secret organization in the Doctor Who and Torchwood universe

The Torchwood Institute, or simply Torchwood, is a fictional secret organisation from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who and its spin-off series Torchwood. It was established in 1879 by Queen Victoria after the events of "Tooth and Claw". Its prime directive is to defend Earth against supernatural and extraterrestrial threats. It is later revealed in "Army of Ghosts" that the Torchwood Institute has begun to use their findings to restore the British Empire to its former glory. To those ends, the organisation started to acquire and reverse engineer alien technology. Within Torchwood, an unofficial slogan evolved: "If it's alien, it's ours". According to one base director, Yvonne Hartman, its nationalist attitude includes refusing to use metric units.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toshiko Sato</span> Fictional character in Torchwood

Toshiko "Tosh" Sato is a fictional character from the television series Doctor Who and its spin-off Torchwood, played by Naoko Mori. After a one-off appearance in the Doctor Who episode "Aliens of London" (2005), Toshiko is re-introduced as a series regular in the Torchwood premiere episode "Everything Changes" (2006). The character appears in every episode of the show's first two series as well as Expanded Universe material including Torchwood novels, audiobooks and comic strips.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha Jones</span> Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who and Torchwood

Martha Jones is a fictional character played by Freema Agyeman in the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who and its spin-off series, Torchwood. The show's first female black companion, she is a companion of the Tenth Doctor in Doctor Who, after Rose Tyler but before Donna Noble. According to the character's creator Russell T Davies in his non-fiction book Doctor Who: The Writer's Tale, Martha was developed from the beginning with the intention of appearing for the whole of the 2007 series, and to later make guest appearances in subsequent series and crossover appearances in the show's two spin-offs; Martha subsequently made guest appearances in Torchwood series two and in Doctor Who series four in 2008 and special episode "The End of Time" in 2010. Martha was also intended to make guest appearances in the 2009 series of Torchwood and The Sarah Jane Adventures, but could not due to the actress's other work commitments.

Luke Smith (<i>The Sarah Jane Adventures</i>) Fictional character

Luke Smith is a fictional regular character played by Tommy Knight in the British children's science fiction television series The Sarah Jane Adventures, a spin-off of the long-running series Doctor Who. Luke is a regular character in The Sarah Jane Adventures both in television and audio adventures. He has also appeared in three episodes of Doctor Who: the two-parter "The Stolen Earth"/"Journey's End" (2008), and the Tenth Doctor's finale episode "The End of Time, Part Two" (2010).

Voyage of the Damned (<i>Doctor Who</i>) 2007 Doctor Who episode

"Voyage of the Damned" is an episode of the British science fiction television programme Doctor Who. First broadcast on BBC One on 25 December 2007, it is the third Doctor Who Christmas special since the show's revival in 2005. The episode was written by Russell T Davies and directed by James Strong.

"The Sontaran Stratagem" is the fourth episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, which depicts the adventures of a time-travelling humanoid alien known as The Doctor. The episode was broadcast on BBC One on 26 April 2008. The episode and its sequel, "The Poison Sky", were written by Helen Raynor, who previously wrote the linked episodes "Daleks in Manhattan" and "Evolution of the Daleks" in the third series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilfred Mott</span> Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who

Wilfred "Wilf" Mott is a recurring fictional character in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, played by Bernard Cribbins. He is the grandfather of the Tenth Doctor's companion Donna Noble, and father of her mother, Sylvia Noble. As companion to the Doctor, an alien Time Lord from the planet Gallifrey, Donna travelled through space and time in the show's 2008 series, having numerous adventures. A believer in extraterrestrial life himself, Wilfred was proud of his granddaughter's adventures and helped to keep them a secret from her overbearing mother. He later became the Tenth Doctor's final companion in "The End of Time".

Journeys End (<i>Doctor Who</i>) 2008 Doctor Who episode

"Journey's End" is the thirteenth and final episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, which was first broadcast on BBC One on 5 July 2008. It is the second episode of a two-part crossover story featuring the characters of spin-off shows Torchwood and The Sarah Jane Adventures, preceded by "The Stolen Earth", which aired on 28 June, and was longer than the standard episode length for Doctor Who. It marked the final regular appearances of every companion introduced in the Russell T Davies era, including Catherine Tate as Donna Noble.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Stolen Earth</span> 2008 Doctor Who episode

"The Stolen Earth" is the twelfth episode of the fourth series and the 750th overall episode of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It was first broadcast on BBC One on 28 June 2008. The episode was written by show runner and head writer Russell T Davies and is the first of a two-part crossover story with spin-offs Torchwood and The Sarah Jane Adventures; the concluding episode is "Journey's End", the finale of the fourth series, broadcast on 5 July.

<i>Doctor Who</i> Prom (2008) 2008 Doctor Who

Prom 13: Doctor Who Prom was a concert showcasing incidental music from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, along with classical music, performed on 27 July 2008 in the Royal Albert Hall in London as part of the BBC's annual Proms series of concerts. The Doctor Who Prom was the thirteenth concert in the 2008 Proms season, and was intended to introduce young children to the Proms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donna Noble</span> Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who

Donna Noble is a fictional character in the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. Portrayed by British actress and comedian Catherine Tate, she is a companion of the Tenth and Fourteenth Doctors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ninth Doctor</span> Fictional character from Doctor Who

The Ninth Doctor is an incarnation of the Doctor, the protagonist of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who. He is portrayed by Christopher Eccleston during the first series of the show's revival in 2005.

References

  1. Writer Russell T Davies, Director Keith Boak, Producer Phil Collinson (16 April 2005). "Aliens of London". Doctor Who . Series 1. Episode 4. Cardiff. BBC. BBC One.
  2. Writer Russell T Davies, Director Keith Boak, Producer Phil Collinson (23 April 2005). "World War Three". Doctor Who . Series 1. Episode 5. Cardiff. BBC. BBC One.
  3. Writer Russell T. Davies, Director James Hawes, Producer Phil Collinson (25 December 2005). "The Christmas Invasion". Doctor Who . Cardiff. BBC. BBC One.
  4. Writer Russell T Davies, Director Colin Teague, Producer Phil Collinson (23 June 2007). "The Sound of Drums". Doctor Who. Cardiff. BBC.
  5. Writer Russell T Davies, Director Graeme Harper, Producer Phil Collinson (30 June 2008). "The Stolen Earth". Doctor Who. Cardiff. BBC.
  6. Writer Russell T Davies, Director Graeme Harper, Producer Phil Collinson (6 July 2008). "Journey's End". Doctor Who. Cardiff. BBC.
  7. Steer, Josh; Fullerton, Huw (13 September 2017). "Russell T Davies reveals a certain Doctor Who character isn't dead after all". Radio Times . Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  8. 1 2 Craig, Olga (15 November 2008). "Penelope Wilton: an actress who epitomises all things quintessentially English". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  9. 1 2 3 "Introduction — interview with Penelope Wilton" (Press release). BBC. 6 April 2005. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
  10. Pixley, Andrew (9 November 2006). "Episode X: The Christmas Invasion". Doctor Who Magazine . No. Special Edition #14. Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent: Panini Comics.
  11. Writer: Russell T Davies; Director: James Hawes; Producer: Phil Collinson (25 December 2005). "The Christmas Invasion". Doctor Who. Cardiff. BBC. BBC One.
  12. Byrne, Ciar (13 December 2005). "Dr Who saves the Earth (and joins the protests against the war in Iraq)" . The Independent . Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  13. 1 2 3 4 Russell T Davies, Julie Gardner, Phil Collinson. The Christmas Invasion episode commentary. BBC.co.uk . Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  14. "Lord and Master". Doctor Who Magazine . No. 388. Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent: Panini Comics. November 2007.
  15. 1 2 Davies, Russell T; Cook, Benjamin (25 September 2008). "13: "The Christmas Invasion"". The Writer's Tale. BBC Books. p. 382. ISBN   978-1846075711.
  16. 1 2 Davies, Russell T; Gardner, Julie; Tennant, David (17 November 2008). "The Stolen Earth". Doctor Who: The Complete Fourth Series: Disc Five (DVD commentary). Series 4. Episode 12. BBC Video.
  17. 1 2 Cook, Benjamin; Wilton, Penelope (25 July 2008). "Penelope Wilton: Having a Blast: Harriet Jones". Doctor Who Magazine. No. 398. Royal Tunbridge Wells: Panini Comics. pp. 30–31.
  18. Cook, Benjamin (27 June 2008). "Endgame!". Doctor Who Magazine. No. 397. Royal Tunbridge Wells: Panini Comics. pp. 8–9.
  19. 1 2 Mulkern, Patrick (7 March 2013). "Doctor Who: Aliens of London/World War Three". Radio Times . Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  20. Davies, Hugh (14 December 2005). "Dr Who gets political with anti-war swipe". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  21. Burk and Smith? p. 69
  22. Galbrainth, Stuart (16 January 2007). "Doctor Who — The Complete Second Series". DVD Talk . Internet Brands . Retrieved 5 June 2007.
  23. Chapman, Cliff (1 December 2008). "20 pop songs in Doctor Who". Den of Geek. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  24. Cummins, Chris (8 December 2010). "Doctor Who Characters Who Deserve Awesome New Action Figures". io9. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  25. Anders, Charlie Jane (29 June 2008). "Russell T Davies is the gay Michael Bay". io9 . Gawker Media. Archived from the original on 14 September 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2008.
  26. Hastings, Chris (5 July 2008). "David Tennant staying as Doctor Who after surviving Dalek showdown". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 5 July 2012.
  27. "27 Things SFX Loves About New Who 2". SFX . 1 February 2009. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  28. Wilson, Dan (25 March 2015). "10 amazing characters that made new Doctor Who what is since 2005". Metro. Retrieved 30 March 2015.

Bibliography

Notes

  1. At this stage of planning, Donna had not been confirmed as the Doctor's full-time companion for the fourth series.