Hawkwell

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Hawkwell
Hawkwell sign 1.jpg
One of the village signs
Essex UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hawkwell
Location within Essex
Population12,061 (Parish, 2021) [1]
OS grid reference TQ853915
Civil parish
  • Hawkwell
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town HOCKLEY
Postcode district SS5
Dialling code 01702
Police Essex
Fire Essex
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Essex
51°35′32″N0°40′25″E / 51.592085°N 0.673722°E / 51.592085; 0.673722

Hawkwell is a village and civil parish in the Rochford district of Essex, England. The main part of the village is contiguous with Hockley to the west. On the eastern side of the parish it also includes part of the built up area of Rochford. At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 12,061.

Contents

History

Name

Over the course of history Hawkwell has been referred to by several different terms and various spellings, it appears in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Hacuuella or Hechuuella. [2] It has also been called 'Hawkeswell' [3] in the 16th century.

Settlement

The main part of Hawkwell village, to the west of the railway line, forms part of the "Hockley and Hawkwell" built up area as defined by the Office for National Statistics. Hawkwell parish east of the railway is also mostly developed and forms parts of the Rochford and Ashingdon built up areas. [4] [5]

The White Hart public house at the corner of Main Road and White Hart Lane was historically in Hawkwell parish, but was transferred to Hockley parish in 1994. [6] Since then, the only public house within Hawkwell parish is the Victory Inn on Ashingdon Road at the eastern end of the parish.

Church

St Mary's Church, Hawkwell Hawkwell, Essex - St.Marys Church.jpg
St Mary's Church, Hawkwell

The parish church of St Mary the Virgin is located amidst fields between the two centres of population. The building is Grade II* listed building, and is largely from the fourteenth century, with the addition of a fifteenth-century bell turret and some other alterations. It was restored in the nineteenth century, and includes twentieth-century stained glass in the south and east windows. [7] The building was damaged during a bombing raid on 15 September 1940. The concrete and asbestos vestry on the north side was removed in the 1990s, and was replaced by a north aisle, vestry and office constructed in a style to match the rest of the building. The extension nearly doubled the size of the building, and was opened in July 1996. [2]

Amenities

The White Hart public house White hart hawkwell.jpg
The White Hart public house

The village has a primary school, leisure centre, pub and other amenities.

References

  1. "2021 Census Parish Profiles". NOMIS. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 31 March 2025. (To get individual parish data, use the query function on table PP002.)
  2. 1 2 Margaret Chambers. "The History of Hawkwell". Hawkwell Residents Association. Archived from the original on 17 August 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  3. Chapman, John; André, Peter. "A MAP of the County of ESSEX from an Actual Survey taken in MD CCLXXII:LXXIII & MDCCLXXIV by John Chapman & Peter André" (Map). In Fransen, Tim (ed.). Digital Map of the County of Essex 1777. Biblioteca Virtual del Patrimonio Bibliográfico. § Plate XVIII. Retrieved 29 March 2025.
  4. "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
  5. "Built up areas (December 2022) boundaries". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
  6. "The Rochford (Parishes) Order 1994" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission for England. The National Archives. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
  7. Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1322323)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 22 March 2011. Church of St Mary the Virgin, Hawkwell