Heteroclinus kuiteri

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Heteroclinus kuiteri
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Blenniiformes
Family: Clinidae
Genus: Heteroclinus
Species:
H. kuiteri
Binomial name
Heteroclinus kuiteri
Hoese & Rennis, 2006

Heteroclinus kuiteri, or Kuiters weedfish, [2] is a species of clinid native to the Indian Ocean coast of Australia. [3]

Contents

Etymology

Heteroclinus kuiteri was described by Douglas F. Hoese and Denise S. Rennis in 2006. [4] The specific epithet "kuiteri" refers to Rudie Kuiter, who is credited by the authors with providing a substantial amount of material on other Australian clinids. [4]

Description

Male Heteroclinus kuiteri can reach a maximum length of 6 centimetres (2.4 in) SL. [3] The colouration of the blennies varies, with both male and female bodies being primarily brown. The blennies are sometimes uniformly brown in colour, but can also possess a white-brown mottled band from the eyes to the tail, or approximately 8 dark brown bands along the body (most frequently shown in females), which become darker on the back. [4]

Hoese and Rennis describe H. kuiteri as being most closely related to its sister taxon H. adelaidae and H. macrophthalmus , with all three species possessing a broad membrane connecting the anal ray to the caudal peduncle. [4]

Distribution

Heteroclinus kuiteri is a subtropical blenny found from southern to western Australia, in the eastern Indian Ocean, [4] [5] Blennies in this species dwell in shallow waters in the presence of rocks and weeds. The blennies are known to swim at a depth range of 5–13 metres, [3] and have also been reported to swim at about 15 metres deep. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clinidae</span> Family of fishes

Clinidae is a family of marine fish in the order Blenniiformes within the series Ovalentaria, part of the Percomorpha. Temperate blennies, the family ranges from the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans, in both the Southern and Northern Hemispheres. The family contains about 86 species in 20 genera, the 60-cm-long giant kelpfish being the largest; most are far smaller.

<i>Istiblennius dussumieri</i> Species of fish

Istiblennius dussumieri, the streaky rockskipper, is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the western Pacific and Indian Oceans. It is also commonly known as the Dussumier's rockskipper, streaky dussumier, or the Dussumier's blenny.

<i>Heteroclinus</i> Genus of fishes

Heteroclinus is a genus of clinids found in the western Indo-Pacific.

The South American weedfish(Ribeiroclinus eigenmanni) is a species of clinid found along the Atlantic coast of South America from southern Brazil to central Argentina where it has been found at a depth of about 17 metres (56 ft). It can reach a maximum length of 4.4 centimetres (1.7 in). This species is currently the only known member of its genus. The specific name honours the ichthyologist Carl H. Eigenmann (1863-1927).

Cancelloxus burrelli, the Slender platanna-klipfish, is a species of clinid found in subtropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean along the South African coast from the Orange River to Algoa Bay in South Africa. It can be found from the intertidal zone down to about 20 metres (66 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 12 centimetres (4.7 in) TL.

Heteroclinus adelaidae, the Adelaide's weedfish, is a species of clinid that occurs in the Indo-Pacific waters around southern Australia. It prefers weedy habitats like seagrass beds, weedy reefs, and silty areas down to a depth of about 15 metres (49 ft) where it feeds on benthic animals. This species can reach a maximum length of 9 centimetres (3.5 in) TL.

Heteroclinus antinectes, the Natal weedfish, is a species of clinid found in the Indian Ocean waters off of Australia. It is endemic to Shark Bay in Western Australia.

Heteroclinus eckloniae, the Kelp weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the Indo-Pacific waters of the western and southern coasts of Australia where it can be found in kelp and algal reefs. This species can reach a maximum length of 11 centimetres (4.3 in) TL.

Heteroclinus equiradiatus, the Sevenbar weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the Indian Ocean coast of western Australia. This species can reach a maximum length of 9.7 centimetres (3.8 in) TL.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short-tassel weedfish</span> Species of fish

The short-tassel weedfish is a species of clinid native to the Pacific Ocean waters around the Bass Strait and New Zealand. This species are known to feed on fishes and benthic crustaceans. It is the only species in its genus. Klunzinger's name, Clinus marmoratus, is a homonym and was preoccupied by Castelnau's Clinus marmoratus, rendering it invalid for this fish and this name is now considered to be a junior synonym of Cologrammus flavescens.

Heteroclinus heptaeolus, or Ogilby's weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the coast of southern Australia where it can be found in habitats with plentiful seaweed growth. This species can reach a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL.

<i>Heteroclinus johnstoni</i> Species of fish

Heteroclinus johnstoni, or Johnston's weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the waters along the around southern Australian coast where it prefers reefs with tall seaweed growth at depths down to about 50 metres (160 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 40 centimetres (16 in) TL. The specific name honours the statistician and scientist Robert Mackenzie Johnston (1843-1918).

Heteroclinus macrophthalmus, the large-eye weedfish, is a species of clinid native to Indian Ocean waters around southern Australia where it prefers beds of sea-grass and algal reefs down to a depth of about 18 metres (59 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL.

Heteroclinus nasutus, the large-nose weedfish, is a species of clinid that is found in the waters of the Pacific Ocean coast of Australia where it prefers algae covered rocky outcrops along the coast down to a depth of about 10 metres (33 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 9 centimetres (3.5 in) TL.

<i>Heteroclinus perspicillatus</i> Species of fish

Heteroclinus perspicillatus, the common weedfish, is a species of clinid native to southern Australia where it is found in seagrass beds and rocky reefs at depths of up to 10 metres (33 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in) TL.

Heteroclinus puellarum, the little weedfish, is a species of clinid found on the Indian Ocean coast of southeastern Australia where it can be found in tide pools, rocky reefs and estuaries. This species can reach a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL.

<i>Heteroclinus roseus</i> Species of fish

Heteroclinus roseus, the Rosy weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the Pacific Ocean coasts around Japan, Australia and Vanuatu, where it lives in coastal belts of seaweed. This species can reach a maximum length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) TL.

<i>Heteroclinus tristis</i> Species of fish

Heteroclinus tristis, the sharp-nose weedfish, is a species of clinid native to the coastal waters of southern Australia where it prefers sandy reefs with sparse vegetation. This species can reach a maximum length of 30 centimetres (12 in) TL. This species feed primarily fishes, shrimp and prawns.

<i>Heteroclinus whiteleggii</i> Species of fish

Heteroclinus whiteleggii, Whitelegg's weedfish, is a species of clinid native to reefs around New South Wales, Australia. This species can reach a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL. The specific name honours the naturalist Thomas Whitelegge (1850-1927) who was a friend of Ogilby's friend and who collected the type.

Heteroclinus wilsoni, or Wilson's weedfish, is a species of clinid found along the coast of southern Australia and Tasmania where it can be found in weedy reefs from the intertidal zone down to a depth of about 20 metres (66 ft). This species can reach a maximum length of 14 centimetres (5.5 in) TL. The specific name honours John Bracebridge Wilson (1828-1895), a naturalist and headmaster who collected the type.

References

  1. Williams, J.T.; Holleman, W.; Clements, K.D. (2014). "Heteroclinus kuiteri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T178899A1545332. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T178899A1545332.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. Heteroclinus kuiteri Perciformes : Clinidae, Australia Kuiter's Weedfish at MuseumVictoria.
  3. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Heteroclinus kuiteri" in FishBase . April 2013 version.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Hoese, D.F., and D.S. Rennis, 2006 [ref. 28927] Description of a new species of Heteroclinus (Blennoidei: Clinidae) from southern Australia. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria v. 63 (no. 1): 21-24.
  5. 1 2 Uncommon and Cryptic Reef Fishes: Results of Pilot Surveys along Fleurieu Peninsula. Archived 2009-05-23 at the Wayback Machine J. Baker, S. Shepherd, A. Brown, H. Crawford and D. Muirhead.