Hortipes irimus

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Hortipes irimus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Corinnidae
Genus: Hortipes
Species:
H. irimus
Binomial name
Hortipes irimus
Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000 [1]

Hortipes irimus is a species of spider in the family Corinnidae. [2] It is endemic to South Africa. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Hortipes irimus is endemic to KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa. [3] It is known only from the type locality at Port Shepstone. [3]

Etymology

The species' epithet is based on the word Irimu, the name of the were-leopard from local Chaga legends. [1]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits the Indian Ocean Coastal Belt biome at one meter above sea level. [3] It is strongly associated with leaf litter in coastal woodland habitats and is a free-living ground-dweller. [3]

Description

Hortipes irimus is only known from female specimens. [3] The carapace of the spider is a dark yellow colour, which transitions to a lighter yellow in the fovea. [1] Its legs are yellow to dark yellow, ranging to light orange. [1] The rest of the body including the abdomen and sternum are different shades of yellow, and there is no pattern present on its abdomen. [1] The spider is 2.6 mm long, with a carapace length of about 1 mm and a width of around 0.8 mm. [1]

Conservation

Hortipes irimus is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons. [3] More sampling is needed to collect males and determine the species' range. [3] The species is threatened by habitat loss due to urbanization around Port Shepstone. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bosselaers, Jan; Jocqué, Rudy (1 October 2000). "Hortipes, A Huge Genus of Tiny Afrotropical Spiders (Araneae, Licoranidae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 2000(256):4-108. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2000)256<0004:HAHGOT>2.0.CO;2 . Retrieved 4 January 2026 via BioOne Digital Library.
  2. "Hortipes irimus Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 22 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Haddad, C.R.; Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2023). The Corinnidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 46. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8300753. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.