Hylaeaicum

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Hylaeaicum
Neoregelia pendula 20090627.jpg
Hylaeaicum pendulum
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Bromeliaceae
Subfamily: Bromelioideae
Genus: Hylaeaicum
(Ule ex Mez) Leme, Forzza, Zizka & Aguirre-Santoro [1]
Species

See text.

Synonyms
  • Neoregelia subg. Hylaeaicum

Hylaeaicum is a genus of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to tropical northern South America. [2] The taxon was first described by Ernst Heinrich Georg Ule in 1935 as a subgenus of "Aregelia" (an illegitimate genus name). [1] It was later treated as a subgenus of Neoregelia , before being raised to a full genus in 2021, [3] a status accepted by both Plants of the World Online [2] and the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads. [4]

Species

As of November 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bromeliaceae</span> Family of monocot flowering plants

The Bromeliaceae are a family of monocot flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, Pitcairnia feliciana.

<i>Neoregelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Neoregelia is a genus of epiphytic flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae, native to South American rainforests. The genus name is for Eduard August von Regel, Director of St. Petersburg Botanic Gardens in Russia (1875–1892).

<i>Aechmea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Aechmea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae. The name comes from the Greek aichme, meaning "spear". Suggested pronunciations include EEK-me-ə and eek-MEE. Aechmea comprises eight subgenera and around 250 species distributed from Mexico through South America and the Caribbean. Most of the species in this genus are epiphytes.

<i>Cryptanthus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Cryptanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. The genus name is from the Greek cryptos (hidden) and anthos (flower). The genus formerly had two recognized subgenera: the type subgenus and subgenus HoplocryptanthusMez which has been raised to the separate genus Hoplocryptanthus. All species of this genus are endemic to Brazil. The common name for any Cryptanthus is "Earth star".

<i>Wittmackia</i> Genus of flowering plant

Wittmackia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bromeliaceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bromelioideae</span> Subfamily of bromeliad flowering plants

Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions. This subfamily features the most plant types which are commonly cultivated by people, including the pineapple.

<i>Pitcairnia</i> Species of flowering plant

Pitcairnia is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Pitcairnioideae. It was named for William Pitcairn, Scottish physician and gardener (1711–1791). The genus Pitcairnia ranks as the second most prolific of the bromeliad family. They are most abundant in Colombia, Peru and Brazil, but can also be found in areas from Cuba and Mexico south to Argentina. One species, Pitcairnia feliciana, is found in tropical West Africa and is the only member of the family Bromeliaceae not native to the Americas.

<i>Orthophytum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Orthophytum is a genus in the plant family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae.

<i>Nidularium</i> Genus of flowering plants

Nidularium is a genus in the plant family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. Named to describe the nestling characteristic of the inflorescence, all the species are endemic to Brazil. Commonly confused with Neoregelia which they resemble, this plant group was first described in 1854.

<i>Ronnbergia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Ronnbergia is a genus in the plant family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. Native to South and Central America, this genus was named for Auguste Ronnberg, Belgian Director of Agriculture and Horticulture in 1874.

<i>Aechmea <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Chevaliera</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Chevaliera is a subgenus of the genus Aechmea.

<i>Neoregelia schubertii</i> Species of flowering plant

Neoregelia schubertii is a flowering plant in the genus Neoregelia. The species is native to Brazil. As of November 2022, the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads regarded it as a synonym of Neoregelia compacta.

Hylaeaicum levianum is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to northern Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith in 1968 as Neoregelia leviana.

<i>Hylaeaicum margaretae</i> Species of flowering plant

Hylaeaicum margaretae is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Brazil. It was first described in 1968 as Neoregelia margaretae. The specific epithet pays homage to Margaret Mee, a British botanical artist who carried out fifteen expeditions to the Amazon rainforest to collect and paint rare or endangered plant species, including many species of Bromeliaceae.

<i>Hoplocryptanthus</i>

Hoplocryptanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Bromeliaceae. It was formerly treated as the subgenus Hoplocryptanthus of the genus Cryptanthus.

<i>Aechmea <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Aechmea</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Aechmea subg. Aechmea is a subgenus of the genus Aechmea.

<i>Neoregelia <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Neoregelia</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Neoregelia subg. Neoregelia is a subgenus of the genus Neoregelia.

<i>Neoregelia <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Longipetalopsis</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Neoregelia subg. Longipetalopsis is a subgenus of the genus Neoregelia.

Josemania is a genus of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, first described in 2016.

<i>Rokautskyia</i>

Rokautskyia is a genus of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to eastern Brazil. The genus was first established in 2017, and is placed in subfamily Bromelioideae.

References

  1. 1 2 "Hylaeaicum (Ule ex Mez) Leme, Forzza, Zizka & Aguirre-Santoro", The International Plant Names Index , retrieved 2022-11-22
  2. 1 2 3 "Hylaeaicum (Ule ex Mez) Leme, Forzza, Zizka & Aguirre-Santoro", Plants of the World Online , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 2022-11-22
  3. Leme, Elton M. C.; Zizka, Georg; Paule, Juraj; Aguirre-Santoro, Julián; Heller, Sascha; Ramírez-Morillo, Ivón M.; Halbritter, Heidemarie; Mariath, Jorge E. A.; Carvalho, Jordano D. T. De & Forzza, Rafaela C. (2021), "Re-evaluation of the Amazonian Hylaeaicum (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) based on neglected morphological traits and molecular evidence", Phytotaxa, 499 (1): 1–60, doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.499.1.1, S2CID   235568878
  4. Gouda, E.J.; Butcher, D.; Gouda, C.S. (2022), "genus Hylaeaicum (Ule ex Mez) Leme, Forzza, Zizka & Aguirre-Santoro", Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads, Utrecht University Botanic Gardens, retrieved 2022-11-22