Hyptiotes akermani

Last updated

Ackerman's Triangle-Web Spider
Hyptiotes akermani 302029607 544298044.jpg
Juvenile female
Hyptiotes akermani 302029607 544298382.jpg
Juvenile female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Uloboridae
Genus: Hyptiotes
Species:
H. akermani
Binomial name
Hyptiotes akermani
Wiehle, 1964 [1]

Hyptiotes akermani is a species of spider in the family Uloboridae. [2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as Ackerman's triangle-web spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Hyptiotes akermani is found only in South Africa, [2] where it has been recorded from the provinces Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, and Limpopo. [3]

Notable localities include Hogsback, Addo Elephant National Park, Mkambati Nature Reserve, Dinokeng, Cathedral Peak, Ifafa Beach, Loteni Nature Reserve, Blouberg Nature Reserve, and Lekgalameetse Nature Reserve. [3]

Habitat and ecology

Hyptiotes akermani produces a reduced orb-web consisting only of four radii connected to a single thread. The spider rests on this single thread, which is held under tension and manipulated when catching prey. The triangular webs are constructed in vegetation. [3]

The species inhabits Forest, Grassland and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 1 to 1706 m. [3]

Description

Conservation

Hyptiotes akermani is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. The species is protected in several areas including Addo Elephant National Park, Mkambati Nature Reserve, Blouberg Nature Reserve, Lhuvhodo Nature Reserve and Lekgalameetse Nature Reserve. [3]

Taxonomy

Hyptiotes akermani was originally described by Wiehle in 1964 from Ifafa Beach in KwaZulu-Natal. The species is known only from females. [3]

References

  1. Wiehle, H. (1964). "Über Hyptiotes gerhardti Wiehle (Arach., Araneae)". Senckenbergiana Biologica. 45: 81–85.
  2. 1 2 "Hyptiotes akermani Wiehle, 1964". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Uloboridae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 7. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7162209. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.