Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century

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Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century
Directed byJames Morgan
Presented by Nick Robinson (live final)
Claudia Winkleman (live final)
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of series1
No. of episodes8
Production
Executive producersDavid Glover
Cate Hall
Francesca Maudslay
ProducerEmma Jay
Production location Indigo at The O2 (live final)
Running time60 minutes
Production company72 Films
Original release
Network BBC Two
Release8 January (2019-01-08) 
5 February 2019 (2019-02-05)

Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century (also referred to as simply Icons) is a 2019 BBC television series, aired on BBC Two, which pits the greatest people of the 20th century against each other in a competition.

Contents

Premise

Each episode contains four 'icons' in a particular field, with a presenter or "advocate" leading the audience through each of the four choices. [1] The audience then has one vote in which they can choose their favourite icon, who would go through to the final, or in the case of the final, be their winner.

Results

Heat One – Leaders

Broadcast – 8 January 2019
Advocate – Sir Trevor McDonald [2]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Ataturk According to the current standings, the most influential person of the 20th century, in all categories, is Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. Ataturk is revered in Turkey as a military genius and fashion arbiter, responsible for establishing Turkey as a republic and outlawing the fez.

The poll, which makes no claims of scientific accuracy, is made up of five categories: warriors and statesmen, entertainers and artists, builders and titans, and heroes and adventurers. It seems to have turned into a global contest to see whose fans can stuff the ballot box the best, yielding results that are less an accurate gauge of the most important people of the last 100 years and more a testament to the power of Netizens who use email to make their opinions heard.

The latest results also have executives from Microsoft and Apple competing for the "builders and titans" title. Bill Gates, the founder and CEO of Microsoft, is in third place in the category with 139,869 votes, and Steve Jobs, one of the cofounders of Apple and its current chairman, is in seventh place with 41,865 votes. Both are still several thousand votes behind the No. 1 candidate, Ataturk.

Ataturk has been dominating the poll due to an enthusiastic email campaign by his supporters. He is leading Winston Churchill by more than 10,000 votes for the "warriors and statesmen" category, and he is beating Bob Dylan by almost 40,000 votes in the "entertainers and artists" category.'

Margaret Thatcher Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Becoming the first Woman Prime MinisterRunner-up
Winston Churchill Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Leading Britain to victory in World War II Runner-up
Franklin D. Roosevelt Former President of the United StatesSuccessfully leading The United States despite paraplegia from poliomyelitis Runner-up

Heat Two – Explorers

Broadcast – 9 January 2019
Advocate – Dermot O'Leary [3]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Ernest Shackleton ExplorationLeading a particularly challenging South Pole expeditionWinner
Jane Goodall Primatologist Leading the way in primate exploration and eco-awarenessRunner-up
Neil Armstrong Astronaut Being the first man on the moon as part of the Apollo 11 missionRunner-up
Gertrude Bell Writer and Traveller Being the first woman to map and travel across the Arabian Peninsula Runner-up

Heat Three – Scientists

Broadcast – 14 January 2019
Advocate – Chris Packham [4]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Alan Turing Codebreaker Deciphering the Enigma machine and aiding an allied victory in World War II Winner
Marie Curie Radiologist Discovering radium and becoming the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physics and Chemistry Runner-up
Albert Einstein Physicist Penning the theory of relativity and the equation of mass–energy equivalence Runner-up
Tu Youyou Chemist Inventing the malaria vaccine in a time of Chinese social turmoilRunner-up

Heat Four – Entertainers

Broadcast – 15 January 2019
Advocate – Kathleen Turner [5]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
David Bowie Musician and actorBreaking boundaries as a cutting-edge, bisexual musicianWinner
Charlie Chaplin Actor and film directorBecoming the world's first global movie star Runner-up
Marilyn Monroe Actress and modelDefining her era through her modelling and acting workRunner-up
Billie Holiday Singer-songwriterSuccessfully changing the world of jazz despite segregation Runner-up

Heat Five – Activists

Broadcast – 21 January 2019
Advocate – Sanjeev Bhaskar [6]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Martin Luther King Jr. civil rights campaignerSuccessfully ending racial segregation in the United States through nonviolence Winner
Helen Keller Author and activistUsed her status as a successful author to fight for peace despite being deafblind Runner-up
Emmeline Pankhurst Women's rights campaignerSuccessfully led the suffragette movement and got women the right to vote Runner-up
Mahatma Gandhi Leader of the Indian independence movement Successfully led the Indian independence movement through nonviolence Runner-up

Heat Six – Sports Stars

Broadcast – 22 January 2019
Advocate – Clare Balding [7]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Muhammad Ali Boxer His outstanding contribution to boxing and his anti-Vietnam war stance despite repercussionsWinner
Tanni Grey-Thompson Paralympian and Baroness Her outstanding contribution to Paralympic sports and disability rights campaigning in the House of Lords Runner-up
Billie Jean King Tennis player Her outstanding contribution to tennis and her campaigning for women's rights within the sportRunner-up
Pelé Footballer His outstanding contribution to football Runner-up

Heat Seven – Artists and Writers

Broadcast – 29 January 2019
Advocate – Lily Cole [8]

IconOccupationChosen ForStatus
Pablo Picasso ArtistHis outstanding contribution to painting and standing up in the face of war – in the case of Guernica.Winner
Alfred Hitchcock FilmmakerChanging the world of directing and inventing the horror genreRunner-up
Virginia Woolf WriterModernising writing despite mental illness Runner-up
Andy Warhol ArtistHis outstanding contribution to the Pop art movementRunner-up

Episode Eight – The Final

This episode was broadcast live from Indigo at The O2, hosted by Nick Robinson and Claudia Winkleman on 5 February 2019.

IconCategoryOccupationChosen ForStatus
Nelson Mandela LeadersFormer President of South Africa Overcoming imprisonment and leading South Africa out of apartheid Finalist
Ernest Shackleton Explorers Explorer Leading a particularly challenging South Pole expeditionFinalist
Alan Turing Scientists Codebreaker Deciphering the Enigma machine and aiding an allied victory in World War II Winner
David Bowie EntertainersMusician and actorBreaking boundaries as a cutting-edge, Bisexual musicianFinalist
Martin Luther King Jr. Activists Civil Rights CampaignerSuccessfully ending segregation in the United States through nonviolence Finalist
Muhammad Ali Sports Stars Boxer His outstanding contribution to boxing and his anti-Vietnam war stance despite repercussionsFinalist
Pablo Picasso Artists and WritersArtistHis outstanding contribution to painting and standing up in the face of war – in the case of Guernica.Finalist

Controversy

The Icons series attracted controversy after some people were left unhappy with those selected to represent each category. The Entertainers category sparked particular debate through the omission of Elvis Presley, The Beatles, and Madonna, [9] while Diana, Princess of Wales, and John F. Kennedy also received support. [10]

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References

  1. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Meet the Advocates". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  2. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Sir Trevor McDonald". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  3. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Dermot O'Leary". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  4. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Chris Packham". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  5. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Kathleen Turner". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  6. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Sanjeev Bhaskar". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  7. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Clare Balding". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  8. "BBC Two – Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century – Lily Cole". BBC. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  9. Harp, Justin (15 January 2019). "BBC's Icons sparks huge debate by leaving out some legends". Digital Spy. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  10. Sherwin, Adam (28 December 2018). "BBC Icons: No Michael Jackson, Princess Diana, Elvis or Beatles in top 20th Century figure TV vote". inews.co.uk. Retrieved 27 January 2019.