International Council for Open and Distance Education

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ICDE - International Council for Open and Distance Education
Formation22–24 August 1938
TypeNGO
HeadquartersOslo, Norway
Region
Worldwide
Membership
200 institutional members Universities, higher education institutions & associations.
Official language
English
President
Neil Fassina, President of Athabasca University, Canada
Secretary General
Torunn Gjelsvik
AffiliationsUNESCO, Commonwealth of Learning, IAU, Open Education Consortium
Website www.icde.org

The International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE) [1] is a membership-led global organization in the field of online, open, flexible and technology enhanced education. It consists of more than 200 higher education institutions and organizations in some 84 countries. [2]

Contents

Founded in 1938, the International Council for Open and Distance Education (ICDE) has its permanent secretariat in Oslo, Norway. It is currently partly funded by a grant from the Government of Norway and has been hosted in Oslo since 1988.

Since 1960, ICDE has a partnership with UNESCO.

ICDE is a registered not-for-profit organization in Norway, operating under Norwegian law.

History

ICDE was founded in 1938 in Canada as the International Council for Correspondence Education (ICCE). The first World Conference was held in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada the same year. The idea for holding an international conference came from J. W. Gibson, director of high school correspondence instruction for the province of British Columbia, who attended the National Conference on Supervised Correspondence Study in New York in 1936. Gibson shared with other delegates knowledge he had about correspondence education in several countries and then suggested that an international conference be held. Rex Haight, chair of the New York conference, supported the idea and later served as president for the first conference.

At the second conference, held in 1948, the delegates voted unanimously to establish a more permanent international council.

At the third conference, held in 1953 in Christchurch, New Zealand, a committee presented a proposed "Constitution and Rules" for the council that was adopted by the delegates. These rules helped the council became more established and conferences began to follow a more regular schedule.

In 1969, the 8th World Conference was held at the UNESCO headquarters in Paris to celebrate the affiliation with UNESCO.

In 1982, during the 12th World Conference held in Vancouver, the organization changed its name to "the International Council for Open and Distance Education" (ICDE).

In 1988, during the 14th ICDE World Conference held in Oslo, the King of Norway, King Olav V, and the Norwegian Prime Minister, Gro Harlem Brundtland, both attended. This conference led to the establishment of the permamenent secretariat in Oslo.

Membership

ICDE is a membership organization with 10 different types of memberships: Individuals, Students, Associations, Colleges and Universities, Companies, Educational networks, Governmental organizations, Non-Governmental organizations, Secondary Schools.

World Conference

Since 2000, the ICDE World Conference has been organized biannually and on a different continent each time. The conference is traditionally organized at the invitation of an ICDE member.

SessionLocationYearHosted byfrom
29thNatal2021The Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte – UFRNFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
28thDublin2019The Dublin City University – DCUFlag of Ireland.svg  Ireland
27thToronto2017Contact NorthFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
26thSun City2015The University of South Africa – UNISAFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
25thTianjin2013The Tianjin Open UniversityFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
24thJakarta2011The Indonesia Open University (Universitas Terbuka)Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
23rdMasstricht2009The Open University of the NetherlandsFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
22ndRio de Janeiro2006The Brazilian Distance Education Association – ABEDFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
21stHong Kong2004The Open University of Hong KongFlag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong
20thDüsseldorf2001The FernUniversitätFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
19thHagen1999The FernUniversitätFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
18thState College1997The Pennsylvania State UniversityFlag of the United States.svg  United States
17thMilton Keynes1994The Open University UKFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
16thNonthaburi1992The Sukhothai Thammathirat Open UniversityFlag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
15thCaracas1990Universidad Nacional AbiertaFlag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
14thOslo1988The Norwegian Association for Distance EducationFlag of Norway.svg  Norway
13thMelbourne1985La Trobe UniversityFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
12thVancouver1982The Athabasca UniversityFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
11thNew Delhi1978The Punjabi UniversityFlag of India.svg  India
10thBrighton1975The Rapid Results CollegeFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
9thWarrenton1972Flag of the United States.svg  United States
8thParis1969The UNESCO HeadquarterFlag of France.svg  France
7thStockholm1965Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
6thGearhart1961Flag of the United States.svg  United States
5thBanff1958The Banff School of Fine ArtsFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
4thState College1953The Penn State CollegeFlag of the United States.svg  United States
3rdChristchurch1950Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
2ndLincoln1948The University of NebraskaFlag of the United States.svg  United States
1stVictoria1938The Department of Education for British ColumbiaFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

Presidents

The first 10 years of the council the presidence was led by Rex Haight in Canada who was also the chair of the first ICCE World Conference held in Victoria in 1938. [3] Since 1948 the presidency of the council has been limited to a maximum of 5 years.

SessionfromtoNameAffiliationfrom
23rd2020 Neil Fassina The Athabasca UniversityFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
22nd20182020Belinda TynanThe RMIT UniversityFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
21st20152018Mandla MakhanyaThe University of South Africa – UNISAFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
20th20122015Tian BelawatiThe Indonesia Open University (Universitas Terbuka)Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
19th20082012Fritz PannekoekThe Athabasca UniversityFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
18th20042008Helmut HoyerThe FernUniversitätFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
17th19992004Molly Corbett-BroadThe University of North CarolinaFlag of the United States.svg  United States
16th19951999Armando Rocha-TrindadeUniversidad Nacional AbiertaFlag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
15th19921995Marian CroftThe Laurentian UniversityFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
14th19881992David SewartThe Open University UKFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
13th19851988Kevin SmithThe University of New EnglandFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
12th19821985Sir John DanielThe Athabasca UniversityFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
11th19781982Bakhshish SinghThe Punjabi UniversityFlag of India.svg  India
10th19751978David YoungThe Rapid Results CollegeFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
9th19721975 Börje Holmberg The Hermods FoundationFlag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
8th19691972Charles WedemeyerThe Open University UKFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
7th19651969Rene ErdosThe University of New South WalesFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
6th19611965Donald Cameron
5th19581961G.J. BuckThe Banff School of Fine ArtsFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
4th19541958William R.Young
3rd19501954A.G. ButcherThe New Zealand Correspondence SchoolFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
2nd19481950Knute O. BroadyThe University of NebraskaFlag of the United States.svg  United States
1st19381948Rex HaightThe High School correspondence instruction for the province of British ColumbiaFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

Publications

ICDE regularly publishes or contributes to reports, surveys and articles on the following topics: Quality in Education; Online Education; Flexible Education; Elearning; Lifelong Learning; Higher Education; Distance Education; Open Education and OER (Open educational resources); Alternative Digital Credentials; Learning Analytics; Education Policies; Research and Innovation in Education; etc.

ICDE publishes the Open Praxis journal, a peer-reviewed open access scholarly journal focusing on research and innovation in open, distance and flexible education. [4]

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References

  1. Klotz, David. "Who we are". www.icde.org. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  2. "ICDE members". www.icde.org. Archived from the original on 25 March 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  3. HANDBOOK OF DISTANCE EDUCATION, Edited by Michael Grahame Moore, The Pennsylvania State University, William G. Anderson, Massey University, LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOCIATES, PUBLISHERS, 2003 Mahwah, New Jersey London
  4. "Open Praxis". openpraxis.org. Archived from the original on 1 December 2012.