Ironheart (character)

Last updated
Ironheart
2020 Ironheart 1.jpg
Riri Williams on the cover of
Ironheart #1 (2020)
Art by S Skan.
Publication information
Publisher Marvel Comics
First appearance
  • Cameo appearance:
  • Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #7 (May 2016)
  • Full appearance:
  • Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #9 (July 2016)
  • As Ironheart:
  • Invincible Iron Man Vol. 3 #3 (January 2017)
Created by
In-story information
Alter egoRiri Williams
Species Human
Team affiliations
Notable aliases
  • Queen of Latveria
  • Lady Ironheart
  • Iron Man
Abilities
Altered in-story information for adaptations to other media
Partnerships Shuri / Black Panther

Ironheart (Riri Williams) is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Mike Deodato, the character first appeared in Invincible Iron Man Vol. 3 #7 (May 2016). [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Dominique Thorne portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), first appearing in the film Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022) and scheduled to star in the Disney+ series Ironheart (2025).

Publication history

Riri Williams debuted in Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #7 (May 2016), created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Mike Deodato. [4] [5] She was inspired by American actress Skai Jackson. [6] [7] She later appeared under the codename Ironheart in the 2017 Invincible Iron Man series, by Brian Michael Bendis and Stefano Caselli. [8] [9] She appeared in the 2018 Infinity Countdown: Champions series, by Jim Zub and Emilio Laiso. [10] She appeared in the 2018 Ironheart series, her first solo comic book series, by Eve Ewing and Kevin Libranda. [11] [12] [13] She appeared in the 2019 Champions series, by Jim Zub and Steven Cummings. [14] [15] She appeared in the 2020 Ironheart series, her second solo comic book series, by Vita Ayala, Danny Lore, and David Messina. [16] [17]

Controversy

In October 2016, Marvel Comics and New York-based retailer Midtown Comics jointly decided to pull from circulation J. Scott Campbell's variant cover of the first issue of The Invincible Iron Man , produced exclusively for that store, after previews of the cover were criticized for sexualizing the depicted character, 15-year-old Riri Williams. [18] [19] [20] The cover depicted the character, a teenaged MIT engineering student who reverse engineered one of Iron Man's armored suits to wear herself, in a midriff-baring crop top, in contrast to the more modest way in which artist Stefano Caselli depicted the character in the book's interior art. Campbell called the decision "unfortunate," explained that his rendition of the character was intended to depict "a sassy, coming-of-age young woman". He regarded the reaction to the cover as a "faux controversy", saying, "I gave her a sassy 'attitude'...'sexualizing' was not intended. This reaction is odd." Brian Michael Bendis, the writer on the series, was pleased with the decision to pull the cover, saying that while he liked the face Campbell had drawn on Riri when he viewed the art as a work in progress, he disliked the completed art, saying, "Specialty covers are not in my purview and it was being produced separately from the work of the people involved in making the comic. Not to pass the buck but that’s the fact. If I had seen a sketch or something I would have voiced similar concerns. I am certain the next version will be amazing." [21]

Fictional character biography

Origins

Riri Williams is a 15-year-old engineering student and the daughter of the late Riri Williams Sr. Following her father's death, Riri lives with her mother Ronnie and her paternal Aunt Sharon in Chicago. A certified super-genius, she attends the Massachusetts Institute of Technology on a scholarship. [22] [23] Working alone, Riri designs a suit of armor similar to the Iron Man Armor using material stolen from campus. When campus security knocks at her door, she flees while wearing the suit. [24]

When Williams prevents two inmates from escaping the New Mexico State Penitentiary, her suit is damaged. [25] Upon returning to her mother's house, Riri continues to work on improving the suit, much to the dismay of her aunt. Tony Stark hears of Riri's accomplishment and goes to meet her. During their meeting, Stark decides that he will endorse her decision to become a superhero. [23]

Post-"Civil War II"

Appearing in her Rescue armor following the 2016 "Civil War II" storyline, Pepper Potts confronts Riri Williams and Tony Stark, who has transferred his consciousness into a device becoming an A.I., in an attempt to explain the problems of being a superhero. They are then attacked by Techno Golem and her Biohack Ninjas. [26] As Riri flees and Pepper fights them, Techno Golem tries to find out how Pepper knows Riri. [27] When Techno Golem's armor breaks and Tomoe tries to instead attack Riri, Pepper uses her Rescue armored gauntlets and knocks Tomoe out. When Sharon Carter formally meets Riri after the arrest of Tomoe and the Biohack Ninjas, Pepper tells Riri that they will talk again. [28] Pepper Potts, Mary Jane Watson, Friday, the Tony Stark A.I., and Stark's biological mother Amanda Armstrong are in the Hall of Armor with Riri when she demonstrates her knowledge of each of the Iron Man armors. When Amanda Armstrong offers to allow Riri to use Tony Stark's labs as her base of operations, Riri is hesitant but Pepper encourages her. The next day at her home, Riri's family is visited by the head of M.I.T. She wants Riri to continue working there, as it has gotten sloppy since she left. Riri would also be allowed to use the laboratories at the school. After working in one of the labs, Riri asks the Tony Stark A.I. to find her something to blow off some steam. The Tony Stark A.I. locates Armadillo during a crime spree and Riri uses the Ironheart armor to defeat Armadillo. She is then approached by the Champions, who offer her membership into their group. [29]

"Secret Empire"

During the 2017 "Secret Empire" storyline, Ironheart is seen fighting the Army of Evil during Hydra's takeover of the United States. Baron Helmut Zemo has Blackout surround Manhattan with Darkforce after enhancing him with the powers of the Darkhold. Riri sends a distress signal to all available heroes to meet her in Washington, D.C. Ironheart and Falcon II join up with the Champions to assist in the underground's fight against Hydra's takeover of the country. They later follow Black Widow when she makes her own plans for Captain America. During training, the young heroes disagree about Black Widow's brutality and mercilessness. The heroes later infiltrate a Hydra base to find someone crucial to Black Widow's plan. Black Widow later tells them that they are going to have to kill Steve Rogers, after Hydra destroys the Underground hideout. In Washington, D.C., as their assault begins, Spider-Man fights Captain America, but Black Widow intervenes and is killed. Just as Spider-Man is about to kill Steve Rogers, the others convince him to not do it and they all get arrested. [30] She also helped the Champions search for survivors in Las Vegas, Nevada, after its destruction by Hydra. [31]

Champions

In a 2019 storyline, Riri is startled to learn that her android teammate Viv Vision has developed a crush on her, which initially revolts her due to internalized homophobia. [32] Later, her mind – and that of several other Champions – is corrupted by Mephisto's son Blackheart, turning her against her teammates. [33] However, when Riri is about to destroy Viv, it is the latter's honest apology for not considering her feelings which snaps her out of Blackheart's control and finally makes her acknowledge Viv's affection. [34]

During the 2020 "Outlawed" storyline, Ironheart is among the teenage superheroes affected by the Underage Superhuman Warfare Act that was drafted by Senator Geoffrey Patrick ever since Ms. Marvel was put in a coma during a fight with an Asgardian dragon. The established group C.R.A.D.L.E. raided her lab. [35]

"Iron Man 2020"

In the "Iron Man 2020" arc, Tony Stark, in his form of Mark One, has failed to return Riri's calls. [36] While abiding by the Underage Superhuman Warfare Act, Riri, her A.I. N.A.T.A.L.I.E. (who is based on Riri's late best friend Natalie) and Xavier King see people fleeing because the Intellicars have gone haywire. As Riri interfaces with the Intellicar, N.A.T.A.L.I.E. finds that its A.I. is corrupted with a bad code. As the Intellicar starts acting up again, Riri was able to find the reset code as the three Intellicars crash. N.A.T.A.L.I.E. informs Riri that the signal came from the cell phone of André Sims who is currently working as an intern at Stark Unlimited's Chicago branch. Three days later at Stark Unlimited's Chicago branch, Riri confronts André about the incident with the Intellicars. André denies all knowledge of the incident and states that Stark Unlimited is doing the people a favor. [37]

Back at her lab, Riri states to N.A.T.A.L.I.E. that she has sent her complaints to Stark Unlimited and nobody has responded yet. While debating on the next plan of action with N.A.T.A.L.I.E., Riri notices that she might be glitching out. Later that night, Riri informs Xavier that N.A.T.A.L.I.E might be suffering a glitch ever since the Intellicar incident. She then gets an alert that the Ironheart armor has been hijacked. It is shown that N.A.T.A.L.I.E. has hijacked the Ironheart armor and starts glitching when she confronts André. [37] Using the tracker in the Ironheart armor, Riri and Xavier enter Stark Unlimited where they avoid the Stark drones. They catch up to N.A.T.A.L.I.E. as Riri works to talk N.A.T.A.L.I.E. out of harming André as N.A.T.A.L.I.E. states that they can't be able to help people from being harmed by people like André. Riri states that she can't have N.A.T.A.L.I.E. doing away with André or else Riri would get arrested as she doesn't want to put her mom through that and lose N.A.T.A.L.I.E. Riri has no choice but to armor up as André recovers and blasts Xavier out the window. Ironheart manages to rescue Xavier and expose André's experiments. After watching the news revolving around the incident, Riri, N.A.T.A.L.I.E., and Xavier noticed that the Ironheart armor was listed as one of Stark Unlimited's prototypes as they suspect that Stark Unlimited covered up the fact that it was the real Ironheart. N.A.T.A.L.I.E's glitch was also taken care of. [38]

Reception

Critical response

Rosie Knight of Polygon named Riri Williams one of Marvel's "newest and most popular heroes." [39] Liam McGuire of Screen Rant called Riri Williams "immensely popular," stating, "Tony helped Riri on her path to becoming a full-fledged hero, but Williams created the opportunity for herself and ran with it. She's a self-made hero who just so happened to be one of the smartest people on Earth - just like Tony before her. It's what makes Ironheart such a beloved hero." [40] Alisha Grauso of Looper referred to Riri Williams as the "true heir to Iron Man's legacy," writing, "Fans were excited by the news, the prospect of seeing Ironheart in live action setting them abuzz. Though Ironheart hasn't been around very long in the comics — her first appearance was in "Invincible Iron Man" Vol. 2 #7 — she's quickly become a fan favorite." [41]

Anubhav Chaudhry of Sportskeeda described Riri Williams as a "source of inspiration for young people of color everywhere," saying, "Riri has quickly become one of the most popular characters in the franchise, inspiring millions of fans with her incredible story. With her intelligence, determination, and bravery, Riri has risen from a college student to a full-fledged superhero, making a difference in the world and leaving a lasting impact." [42] English actor Tom Holland asserted, "She’d be a cool person to bring to the big screen … the multiverse opens up so many doors where we can introduce so many cool new characters like Ironheart." [43] [44] Eric True of Comic Book Resources called Riri Williams a "fan-favorite character," stating, "Riri Williams, otherwise known as Ironheart, has become one of Marvel's most noteworthy new characters of the last decade. She's a kid genius with all the confidence and charisma of a character who loves their time in the spotlight." [45]

Samantha Coley of Collider referred to Riri Williams as a "beloved comic book character." [46] George Marston of Newsarama included Riri Williams in their "Top Marvel Comics Character Debuts" list, writing, "As Tony's replacement, Ironheart, Riri cut her own path through his legacy, taking on some of his biggest villains even as she was forging her own legacy alongside the teen heroes of the Champions. Riri has kept up her superheroic career even though Tony has since returned, embodying her own identity of Ironheart." [47] Rachel Leishman of The Mary Sue called Riri Williams a "fan favorite," while Michele Kirichanskaya ranked her 8th in their "8 Young, New Heroes the Marvel Cinematic Universe Should Focus on Next" list, saying, "Ironheart shows major significance as a potential onscreen hero. As a young woman of color in STEM, Riri Williams shows the potential to inspire thousands of people, especially young girls of color, who look like her that not only can they become heroes, but to enter the STEM field, which have been lacking in diversity." [48]

Screen Rant included Riri Williams in their "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Champions" list, [49] and in their "MCU: 10 Most Desired Fan Favorite Debuts Expected In The Multiverse Saga" list. [50] Comic Book Resources ranked Ironheart 4th in their "Marvel: 10 Smartest Female Characters" list, [51] 6th in their "10 Most Powerful Teen Heroes In Marvel Comics" list, [52] and 10th in their "10 Smartest Heroes In The Marvel Universe" list. [53]

Impact

In 2017, Riri Williams / Ironheart starred in a short live-action film titled “Not all heroes wear capes — but some carry tubes,” [54] [55] portrayed by Ayomide Fatunde. [56] [57] Produced by the admissions department Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), [58] the film shows Riri Williams walking around campus, attending class, building an Ironheart suit in her dormitory, and taking it on a test flight. [59]

Literary reception

Volumes

Ironheart - 2018

According to Diamond Comic Distributors, Ironheart #1 was the 45th best selling comic book in November 2018. [60] [61] [62]

Matt Lune of Comic Book Resources called Ironheart #1 "new and refreshing," writing, "This may not be Ironheart’s origin, but it is her first (proper) debut as a solo character. As such, Ewing and the team call upon the lessons of past superhero debuts to craft a tale that perfectly walks the line between classically Marvel and refreshingly new. The art is vibrant and engaging, and the script is a genuine breath of fresh air that injects a new life into Riri Williams that will hopefully see this character and her adventures continue on for many years to come. Brian Bendis did a wonderful job creating this character, but Eve L. Ewing makes Ironheart her own." [63] Jenna Anderson of ComicBook.com gave Ironheart #1 a grade of 5 out of 5, saying, "This is a genuinely stunning debut issue. Just from this first installment, it's clear that Ewing is a perfect choice to bring Riri's first solo series to life, with her injecting so much life into each line of dialogue. Whether Riri is rescuing a room full of people or connecting with an old friend, you can't help but thoroughly enjoy each scene. Libranda and Becchio's art also helps elevate things as well, creating something that feels so fresh and stunning, especially when paired with Matt Milla's color work. This book is absolutely a must-buy." [64]

Other versions

An alternate universe variant of Riri Williams appears in the Ultimate Marvel universe as a member of the Ultimates. [65] [66] [67]

In other media

Television

Marvel Cinematic Universe

Riri Williams / Ironheart appears in media set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), portrayed by Dominique Thorne. Debuting in the film Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022), [81] [82] [83] she will return in a self-titled miniseries (2025). [84] [85]

Video games

Merchandise

Collected editions

TitleMaterial collectedPublication dateISBN
Invincible Iron Man: Ironheart Vol. 1 - Riri WilliamsInvincible Iron Man (vol. 4) #1-5February 2018 978-1302906726
Invincible Iron Man: Ironheart Vol. 2 - ChoicesInvincible Iron Man (vol. 4) #6-11June 2018 978-1302906740
Ironheart: Riri WilliamsInvincible Iron Man (vol. 4) #1-11October 2019 978-1302919795
Ironheart Vol. 1: Those With CourageIronheart #1-6July 2019 978-1302915087
Ironheart Vol. 2: Ten RingsIronheart #7-12January 2020 978-1302915094
Ironheart: Meant To FlyIronheart #1-12October 2020 978-1302923525
Iron Man 2020: Robot Revolution - iWOLVERINE2020 Ironheart #1-2, and 2020 Rescue #1-2, 2020 iWOLVERINE #1-2November 2020 978-1302925543

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iron Man</span> Superhero appearing in Marvel Comics

Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in Tales of Suspense #39 in 1962 and received his own title with Iron Man #1 in 1968. Shortly after his creation, Iron Man became a founding member of the superhero team, the Avengers, alongside Thor, Ant-Man, the Wasp, and the Hulk. Iron Man stories, individually and with the Avengers, have been published consistently since the character's creation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mandarin (character)</span> Marvel Comics fictional character

The Mandarin is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the archenemy of Iron Man. The character was created by Stan Lee and designed by Don Heck, first appearing in Tales of Suspense #50. The character is described as being born in China before the Communist revolution to a wealthy Chinese father and an English aristocratic mother, both of whom died when he was young. He is characterized as a megalomaniac, attempting to conquer the world on several occasions, yet also possessing a strong sense of honor. The Mandarin is portrayed as a genius scientist and a skilled martial artist. However, his primary sources of power are 10 rings that he adapted from the alien technology of a crashed space ship. Each ring has a different power and is worn on a specific finger. Though his primary obsession is Iron Man, given his high status as a supervillain, he has also come into conflict with Thor, Hulk, Shang-Chi and other superheroes in the Marvel Universe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Namora</span> Superhero in Marvel Universe

Namora is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by artists Ken Bald and Syd Shores, the character first appeared in Marvel Mystery Comics #82. Namora is from Atlantis and is the daughter of an Atlantean father and a human mother. She is the cousin of the antihero Namor the Sub-Mariner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bethany Cabe</span> Supporting character in Marvel Comics

Bethany Cabe is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by David Michelinie and Bob Layton, the character first appeared in Iron Man #117. Bethany Cabe is a supporting character and love interest of superhero Tony Stark / Iron Man. She has also been a member of the Iron Legion at various points in her history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stingray (comics)</span> Fictional comics superhero

Stingray is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Roy Thomas and Bill Everett, the character first appeared in Tales to Astonish #95. Stingray is an engineer and oceanographer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iron Spider</span> Fictional armor in the Marvel Universe

The Iron Spider is a fictional powered exoskeleton used by several characters in Marvel Comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Hill</span> Comic book character

Commander Maria Christina Hill is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Brian Michael Bendis and David Finch, the character first appeared in The New Avengers #4. As a former director of S.H.I.E.L.D., she appears in various storylines which often feature the Avengers or members of that group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pepper Potts</span> Marvel Comics fictional character

Virginia "Pepper" Potts is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writers Stan Lee and Robert Bernstein, and designed by artist Don Heck, the character first appeared in Tales of Suspense #45. Pepper Potts is a supporting character and love interest of the superhero Tony Stark / Iron Man. The character has also been known as Hera and Rescue at various points in her history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iron Man in other media</span> Marvel Comics version of Iron Man in other media

The Marvel Comics character Iron Man has appeared in various other media since his debut in Tales of Suspense #39. Iron Man has been the focus of three animated series, two Japanese animated projects, and a direct-to-DVD animated feature. An Iron Man live-action feature film starring Robert Downey Jr. as the character and directed by Jon Favreau was released in 2008, with Downey also appearing as the character in the two sequels Iron Man 2 and 3, in a cameo in The Incredible Hulk, and as a main character in several other films in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) including The Avengers, Avengers: Age of Ultron, Captain America: Civil War, Spider-Man: Homecoming, Avengers: Infinity War, and Avengers: Endgame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zeke Stane</span> Supervillain in Marvel Comics comic books

Ezekiel "Zeke" Stane is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is usually depicted as the son of Obadiah Stane and an enemy of Iron Man. Created by writer Matt Fraction and artist Barry Kitson, he first appeared in The Order #10.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iron Patriot</span> Fictional character appearing in the Marvel universe

The Iron Patriot is a patriotism-themed exoskeleton used by several fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Detroit Steel</span> Comics character

Detroit Steel is a fictional suit of powered armor appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, in which it is usually operated by adversaries or rivals of Iron Man. Created by writer Matt Fraction and artist Salvador Larocca, Detroit Steel first appeared in Iron Man #25 as part of the "Stark Resilient" storyline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J.A.R.V.I.S.</span> Fictional artificial intelligence appearing in the MCU

J.A.R.V.I.S. is a fictional character voiced by Paul Bettany in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) film franchise, based on the Marvel Comics characters Edwin Jarvis and H.O.M.E.R., respectively the household butler of the Stark family and another AI designed by Stark. J.A.R.V.I.S. is an artificial intelligence created by Tony Stark, who later controls his Iron Man and Hulkbuster armor for him. In Avengers: Age of Ultron, after being partially destroyed by Ultron, a common misconception is that J.A.R.V.I.S. is given physical form as the character Vision, physically portrayed by Bettany. Different versions of the character also appear in comics published by Marvel Comics, depicted as AI designed by Iron Man and Nadia van Dyne.

Okoye is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Christopher Priest and artist Mark Texeira, the character first appeared in Black Panther #1. Okoye is the General of the special forces for the fictional African nation of Wakanda called Dora Milaje.

<i>Black Panther: Wakanda Forever</i> 2022 Marvel Studios film

Black Panther: Wakanda Forever is a 2022 American superhero film based on Marvel Comics featuring the character Shuri / Black Panther. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the sequel to Black Panther (2018) and the 30th film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Directed by Ryan Coogler, who co-wrote the screenplay with Joe Robert Cole, the film stars Letitia Wright as Shuri / Black Panther, alongside Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira, Winston Duke, Florence Kasumba, Dominique Thorne, Michaela Coel, Mabel Cadena, Tenoch Huerta Mejía, Martin Freeman, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and Angela Bassett. In the film, the leaders of Wakanda fight to protect their nation in the wake of King T'Challa's death.

<i>Ironheart</i> (miniseries) Upcoming Marvel Studios television miniseries

Ironheart is an upcoming American television miniseries created by Chinaka Hodge for the streaming service Disney+, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. It is intended to be one of the television series in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) produced by Marvel Studios, via its Marvel Television label, alongside Proximity Media sharing continuity with the films of the franchise. Hodge serves as head writer.

Dominique Thorne is an American actress. She began her career with appearances in the films If Beale Street Could Talk (2018) and Judas and the Black Messiah (2021). In 2022, she began playing Riri Williams / Ironheart with the Marvel Cinematic Universe feature film Black Panther: Wakanda Forever. She is set to reprise her role as Riri Williams / Ironheart in the upcoming Disney+ miniseries Ironheart. In 2024, she will star in the Anna Boden and Ryan Fleck film Freaky Tales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ten Rings (organization)</span> Fictional team in the Marvel Cinematic Universe

The Ten Rings is a fictional organization in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). It is a clandestine criminal organization founded one thousand years ago by Xu Wenwu, an immortal warlord, and named after his mystical ten rings. An original creation for the MCU, the group's name is an homage to the Mandarin's ten cosmic rings in the Marvel Comics.

The Mandarin's rings are a set of fictional weapons appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. There are two versions of the rings in the Marvel Universe that differ in origin, design and functionality.

References

  1. ↑ McCune, Melody (November 8, 2022). "What to Know About Riri Williams Before Black Panther". Sideshow Collectibles . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  2. ↑ Schlesinger, Alex (January 13, 2023). "Ironheart's New Nemesis Khem Debuts This Free Comic Book Day". Screen Rant . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  3. ↑ Pendurkar, Rohan (July 28, 2022). "10 best Iron Heart comics explored ahead of Riri Williams' MCU debut". Sportskeeda. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  4. ↑ DeFalco, Tom; Sanderson, Peter; Brevoort, Tom; Teitelbaum, Michael; Wallace, Daniel; Darling, Andrew; Forbeck, Matt; Cowsill, Alan; Bray, Adam (2019). The Marvel Encyclopedia. DK Publishing. p. 190. ISBN   978-1-4654-7890-0.
  5. ↑ Ukil, Aparna (June 5, 2022). "What do we know about Marvel x Disney Plus' Ironheart?". Sportskeeda. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  6. ↑ Mike Deodato Jr. [@mikedeodato] (July 11, 2016). "Riri Williams was based on the beautiful young actress @skaijackson" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved October 23, 2017– via Twitter.
  7. ↑ Pham, Jason (October 25, 2021). "Skai Jackson Auditioned For This Role in 'Black Panther' & Hopes to 'One Day' Play Riri Williams". StyleCaster . Archived from the original on April 17, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  8. ↑ Bien-Kahn, Joseph (August 22, 2016). "Exclusive: Marvel's New Iron Man Will Be Known As...Ironheart!". Wired . ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  9. ↑ Edwards, Richard (October 30, 2022). "Who is Ironheart? The history of Black Panther 2's new superhero". TechRadar . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  10. ↑ Adams, Tim (July 8, 2018). "Infinity Countdown Leaves Two Members of the Champions [SPOILER]". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  11. ↑ Childs, Rebecca (November 26, 2018). "Eve Ewing Reintroduces Riri Williams in Ironheart #1". Marvel.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  12. ↑ Rockett, Darcel (August 20, 2018). "Chicago's Eve Ewing will pen Marvel's 'Ironheart'". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  13. ↑ Kelly, Autumn Noel (August 20, 2018). "Eve L. Ewing to Pen 'Ironheart' Series for Marvel". Newsweek . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  14. ↑ Perine, Aaron (August 9, 2019). "Did Marvel's SPOILER Just Betray Her Team?". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  15. ↑ Terror, Jude (September 1, 2019). "Betrayed by Ironheart in Champions #9 [Preview]". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  16. ↑ Puc, Samantha (January 22, 2020). "Vita Ayala & Danny Lore continue Riri's story in IRONHEART 2020 with artist David Messina". Comics Beat . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  17. ↑ Terror, Jude (January 22, 2020). "Ironheart 2020 Gets a Creative Team: Vita Ayala, Danny Lore, and David Messina". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  18. ↑ Couto, Anthony (October 20, 2016). "Marvel Pulls J. Scott Campbell's Riri Williams Iron Man Cover". CBR. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  19. ↑ Jusino, Teresa (October 19, 2016). "Dear Marvel: Stop Sexualizing Teenage Characters Like Riri". The Mary Sue. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  20. ↑ Busch, Caitlin (October 19, 2016). "Marvel's New Riri Williams Cover Has a Lot of Fans Pissed Off". Inverse . Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2020.
  21. ↑ Flood, Alison (October 21, 2016). "Marvel pulls Iron Man cover after accusations of 'sexualising' teenage girl". The Guardian . Retrieved October 21, 2016.
  22. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #1. Marvel Comics.
  23. 1 2 Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #12. Marvel Comics.
  24. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #7. Marvel Comics.
  25. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 2 #11. Marvel Comics.
  26. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 3 #3. Marvel Comics.
  27. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 4 #4. Marvel Comics.
  28. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 4 #5. Marvel Comics.
  29. ↑ Invincible Iron Man Vol. 3 #6. Marvel Comics.
  30. ↑ Secret Empire #0-7. Marvel Comics.
  31. ↑ Champions Vol. 2 #11. Marvel Comics.
  32. ↑ Champions Vol. 2 #27. Marvel Comics.
  33. ↑ Champions Vol. 3 #9 (November 2019). Marvel Comics.
  34. ↑ Champions Vol. 3 #10 (December 2019). Marvel Comics.
  35. ↑ Outlawed #1. Marvel Comics.
  36. ↑ Iron Man 2020 Vol. 2 #2. Marvel Comics.
  37. 1 2 2020 Ironheart #1. Marvel Comics.
  38. ↑ 2020 Ironheart #2. Marvel Comics.
  39. ↑ Knight, Rosie (November 12, 2022). "Riri Williams' path from Marvel Comics to Wakanda Forever was rocket-fuel quick". Polygon . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  40. ↑ McGuire, Liam (May 6, 2020). "Marvel's Ironheart Is Even Smarter Than Iron Man". Screen Rant . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  41. ↑ Grauso, Alisha (September 30, 2022). "The Untold Truth Of Marvel's Ironheart". Looper . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  42. ↑ Chaudhry, Anubhav (February 7, 2023). "Discovering the genius behind Ironheart: The inspiring rise of Riri Williams". Sportskeeda. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  43. ↑ El-Mahmoud, Sarah (July 1, 2019). "Tom Holland Wants Ironheart To Join The MCU Too". CinemaBlend . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  44. ↑ Schmidt, Joe (June 27, 2019). "Spider-Man Star Tom Holland Wants to See Ironheart in the MCU". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  45. ↑ True, Eric (November 8, 2022). "The MCU Could Make Ironheart Tony Stark's True Successor". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  46. ↑ Coley, Samantha (November 13, 2022). "'Ironheart's Dominique Thorne Explains Her MCU Debut in 'Black Panther: Wakanda Forever'". Collider . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  47. ↑ Marston, George (January 4, 2022). "The top Marvel Comics character debuts - 2010 to 2019". Newsarama . Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  48. ↑ Kirichanskaya, Michele (October 31, 2019). "8 Young, New Heroes the Marvel Cinematic Universe Should Focus on Next". The Mary Sue . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  49. ↑ Lealos, Shawn S. (September 19, 2021). "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Champions, Ranked". Screen Rant . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  50. ↑ Capriati, Alex (October 24, 2022). "MCU: 10 Most Desired Fan Favorite Debuts Expected In The Multiverse Saga". Screen Rant . Retrieved November 14, 2022.
  51. ↑ O'Brien, Megan Nicole (May 9, 2021). "Marvel: 10 Smartest Female Characters". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved December 30, 2022.
  52. ↑ Avina, Anthony (January 10, 2020). "Marvel Comics: 10 Most Powerful Teen Heroes In Marvel Comics, Ranked". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  53. ↑ Chrysostomou, George (June 9, 2019). "The 10 Smartest Heroes In The Marvel Universe, Ranked". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  54. ↑ Rocket, Stubby the (March 9, 2017). "MIT Brings New Iron Man Riri Williams to Life". Tor.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  55. ↑ Buell, Spencer (March 14, 2017). "MIT Applicants Are Hoping to Hear Good News Today…from Ironheart". Boston Magazine . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  56. ↑ Annear, Steve (March 8, 2017). "MIT's admissions teaser features the new Iron Man — a black female superhero - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  57. ↑ Staley, Brandon (March 9, 2017). "WATCH: Live-Action Riri Williams Builds Ironheart Suit in MIT Admissions Video". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  58. ↑ Shiach, Kieran (March 10, 2017). "Watch Ironheart Soar In MIT's Pi Day Recruitment Video". ComicsAlliance . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  59. ↑ Marshall, Rick (March 9, 2017). "This Year's MIT Admissions Video Features A Marvel Superhero Cameo". Digital Trends . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  60. ↑ "Top 100 Comics: November 2018". Diamond Comic Distributors . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  61. ↑ "Comichron: November 2018 Comic Book Sales to Comics Shops". Comichron . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  62. ↑ ICv2 (December 10, 2018). "Top 500 Comics--November 2018". ICv2 . Retrieved February 8, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  63. ↑ Lune, Matt (2018-11-30). "REVIEW: Riri Williams Soars in Marvel's Ironheart #1". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  64. ↑ "Comic Book Reviews for This Week: 11/28/2018". ComicBook.com . Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  65. ↑ Spider-Men II #3. Marvel Comics.
  66. ↑ Glass, Joe (Dec 27, 2017). "A Major Unexpected Return in Today's Spider-Men II #5". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  67. ↑ Nardone, Jacob (July 18, 2020). "The Ultimates: Whatever Happened to Marvel's Ultimate Avengers?". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  68. ↑ Dinh, Christine (October 2, 2018). "Two New 'Marvel Rising' Animated Specials Are Coming Your Way". Marvel.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  69. ↑ Aguilar, Matthew (March 2, 2019). "'Marvel Rising: Heart of Iron' Poster Puts Ironheart In The Spotlight". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  70. ↑ Trumbore, Dave (October 2, 2018). "Marvel Rising Specials to Feature Ghost-Spider, Introduce Ironheart". Collider . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  71. ↑ Dar, Taimur (October 2, 2018). "Ironheart Rockets into MARVEL RISING Cartoon". Comics Beat . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  72. ↑ Dahl, Angie (March 31, 2019). "Marvel Rising: Heart of Iron Premieres at WonderCon LIVE". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  73. ↑ Milligan, Mercedes (August 26, 2019). "'Marvel Rising: Battle of the Bands' Rocks on YouTube Wednesday". Animation Magazine . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  74. ↑ Stone, Sam (August 26, 2019). "Next Marvel Rising Special Introduces a Future Thunderbolt to the Series". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  75. ↑ Dinh, Christine (March 12, 2020). "'Marvel's Spider-Man: Maximum Venom' To Debut April 19 on Disney XD and DisneyNOW". Marvel.com . Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  76. ↑ Dominguez, Noah (May 15, 2020). "Marvel's Spider-Man: Ironheart Saves Baby Groot in Maximum Venom Clip". Comic Book Resources . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  77. ↑ "Amazing Friends". Spider-Man . Season 3. Episode 2. May 17, 2020. Disney XD.
  78. ↑ Dinh, Christine (April 3, 2020). "Here's What's Coming From Marvel Animation in April". Marvel.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  79. ↑ "Ironheart Voice - Marvel Super Hero Adventures (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved August 20, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  80. ↑ Petski, Denise (October 15, 2024). "Marvel's Iron Man And His Awesome Friends Preschool Series Gets Disney Jr. Greenlight". Deadline. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  81. ↑ Davis, Brandon (August 19, 2021). "Dominique Thorne's Riri Williams to Debut in Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (Exclusive)". ComicBook.com .
  82. ↑ Mendez, Moises (November 11, 2022). "Dominique Thorne on 'Black Panther: Wakanda Forever'". Time . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  83. ↑ Keane, Sean (February 3, 2023). "'Black Panther: Wakanda Forever' Was Just a Glimpse at Marvel's Newest Hero". CNET . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  84. ↑ Gelman, Vlada (December 10, 2020). "Secret Invasion, Marvel Series Starring Samuel L. Jackson, Coming to Disney+". TVLine . Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
  85. ↑ Han, Angie (December 10, 2020). "Marvel announces four new Disney+ series including 'I Am Groot' and 'Secret Invasion'". Mashable . Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  86. ↑ Chabala, Ben (January 17, 2017). "Piecing Together Marvel Puzzle Quest: Riri Williams". Marvel.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  87. ↑ Lovett, Jamie (December 11, 2020). "Ironheart: Marvel Casts Dominique Thorne as Riri Williams In Disney+ Series". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  88. ↑ Knox, Kelly (October 3, 2022). "Marvel's Ironheart Explained: Who Is Wakanda Forever's Riri Williams?". IGN . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  89. ↑ Shiach, Kieran (January 11, 2017). "Ironheart Makes Video Game Debut In 'Marvel: Future Fight'". ComicsAlliance . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  90. ↑ Glass, Joe (July 28, 2017). "Avengers Academy Brings Armor Wars To iOS And Android". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  91. ↑ Long, Lacy (April 11, 2022). "'Ironheart' Disney+ Series Find Its Directors in Sam Bailey and Angela Barnes". Collider . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  92. ↑ Arrant, Chris (January 4, 2018). "KATE BISHOP, NADIA PYM, RIRI WILLIAMS, More Added To LEGO MARVEL SUPER HEROES 2". Newsarama . Archived from the original on January 4, 2018. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
  93. ↑ Pierce, Tanner (January 4, 2018). "LEGO Marvel Super Heroes 2 Champions DLC Revealed". DualShockers. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  94. ↑ Dane, Patrick (January 4, 2018). "LEGO Marvel Super Heroes 2 Champions DLC Will Add Nova, Amadeus Cho and Devil Dinosaur". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  95. ↑ Shea, Brian (January 20, 2023). "Every Character In Marvel Strike Force's Massive, Ever-Growing Roster". Game Informer . Archived from the original on January 21, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  96. ↑ Wolfe, Sam (February 13, 2022). "Marvel Strike Force: 10 Best Hero Teams". Game Rant . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  97. ↑ Sheehan, Gavin (February 20, 2020). ""Marvel Strike Force" Gets A Few New Iron Man & X-Men Characters". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  98. ↑ Hay, Ryan (2023-01-21). "Marvel Snap: 10 Best Cards For A Mr. Negative Deck". TheGamer. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  99. ↑ Swan, Cameron (December 11, 2022). "Marvel Snap Movement Decks Explained". Game Rant . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  100. ↑ Santangelo, Nick (September 20, 2018). "Check Out Funko's 7 Marvel NYCC 2018 Exclusives". IGN . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  101. ↑ Fallon, Sean (October 5, 2018). "Funko's NYCC 2018 Shared Exclusive Pops Are Available Now". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  102. ↑ Konrad, Jeremy (September 18, 2018). "Funko NYCC Reveals Wave 2: Marvel, Music, Gaming, and Star Wars!". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  103. ↑ Fallon, Sean (July 9, 2021). "Marvel Venomized Ironheart Funko Pop Chase Exclusive Is up for Pre-Order". ComicBook.com . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  104. ↑ Corsetti, Adam (November 16, 2022). "Funko Pop and Marvel: A Match Made in Geek Heaven". Screen Rant . Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  105. ↑ Silverio, Ben F. (October 3, 2022). "Cool Stuff: Black Panther: Wakanda Forever Action Figure Provides Best Look Yet At Ironheart's Armor". /Film . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  106. ↑ Abbott, Benjamin (October 5, 2022). "Ironheart action figure suggests surprising Captain America connection in Wakanda Forever". GamesRadar+ . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  107. ↑ Roberts, Tyler (October 7, 2022). "Hasbro Reveals Ironheart Wakanda Forever Marvel Legends Figure". Bleeding Cool . Retrieved April 12, 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.