Isopogon heterophyllus

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Isopogon heterophyllus
Isopogon heterophyllus.jpg
Near Narrikup
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Isopogon
Species:
I. heterophyllus
Binomial name
Isopogon heterophyllus
Synonyms [1]

Isopogon heterophyllus is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub with simple or pinnate, cylindrical leaves and hairy, usually pink flowers.

Contents

Description

Isopogon heterophyllus is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) with smooth brown or reddish brown branchlets. The leaves are up to about 80 mm (3.1 in) long, prickly, variably simple, pinnate or bipinnate, the segments up to 45 mm (1.8 in) long. The flowers are arranged in spherical, sessile heads about 60 mm (2.4 in) long in diameter on the ends of branchlets, each head with usually pink, sometimes lilac to mauve flowers up to about 30 mm (1.2 in) long, the heads with egg-shaped involucral bracts at the base. Flowering occurs from August to November and the fruit is a hairy nut up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long, fused in a cone-shaped to spherical head 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) in diameter. [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Isopogon heterophyllus was first formally described in 1845 by Carl Meissner in Johann Georg Christian Lehmann's book Plantae Preissianae . [3] [4]

In 2017, Rye and Hislop proposed that I. heteropyllus is a synonym of Isopogon formosus subsp. formosus but their claim has not been assessed by the Australian Plant Census as at November 2020. [5] [6]

Distribution and habitat

This isopogon grows in open woodland and shrubland and is common and widespread between Cranbrook, Albany, the Stirling Range National Park and Esperance. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Isopogon</i> Genus of flowering plants

Isopogon, commonly known as conesticks, conebushes or coneflowers, is a genus of about forty species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, and are endemic to Australia. They are shrubs with rigid leaves, bisexual flowers in a dense spike or "cone" and the fruit is a small, hairy nut.

<i>Isopogon formosus</i> Species of shrub endemic to areas in Western Australia

Isopogon formosus, commonly known as rose coneflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with divided leaves with cylindrical segments, and spherical to oval heads of pink or red flowers.

<i>Isopogon dubius</i> Species of shrub endemic to the south-west of Western Australia

Isopogon dubius, commonly known as pincushion coneflower, is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with sharply-pointed, deeply lobed or pinnate leaves and more or less spherical heads of pink to reddish pink flowers.

<i>Isopogon sphaerocephalus</i> Species of shrub endemic to the southwest part of Western Australia

Isopogon sphaerocephalus, commonly known as drumstick isopogon or Lesueur isopogon, is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to narrow egg-shaped leaves and spherical heads of hairy white to creamy yellow flowers.

<i>Isopogon adenanthoides</i> Species of shrub endemic to the south-west of Western Australia

Isopogon adenanthoides, commonly known as the spider coneflower, is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with sharply-pointed, trifid leaves and spherical heads of pink flowers.

<i>Isopogon asper</i> Species of shrub endemic to southwest Western Australia

Isopogon asper is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low shrub with crowded pinnate leaves and flattened spherical heads of glabrous pink flowers.

<i>Isopogon teretifolius</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteaceae endemic to the southwest of Western Australia

Isopogon teretifolius, commonly known as nodding coneflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with cylindrical, sometimes branched leaves, and flattened-spherical heads of hairy pinkish flowers.

<i>Isopogon spathulatus</i> Species of shrub of the family Proteaceae endemic to the southwest of Western Australia

Isopogon spathulatus is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to south-western Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and more or less spherical heads of hairy pink flowers.

Petrophile axillaris is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with pinnately-divided, sharply-pointed leaves, and spherical heads of hairy pink or grey flowers.

<i>Petrophile conifera</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

Petrophile conifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a bushy, much-branched shrub with pinnate, sharply-pointed leaves, and oval heads of hairy, cream-coloured to yellowish white flowers.

<i>Petrophile drummondii</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

Petrophile drummondii is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with rigid, pinnate leaves with needle-shaped, sharply-pointed pinnae, and spherical heads of hairy, fragrant, yellow flowers.

Petrophile filifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a small shrub with curved, long, needle-shaped leaves and more or less spherical heads of hairy cream-coloured to pale yellow flowers.

Petrophile pilostyla is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with needle-shaped, sharply-pointed leaves and spherical heads of hairy, cream-coloured or pale yellow flowers.

<i>Petrophile scabriuscula</i> Species of shrub endemic to Western Australia

Petrophile scabriuscula is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a dense, prickly shrub with sharply-pointed, needle-shaped leaves more or less pressed against the branchlets, and oval heads of hairy, yellow to creamy-yellow flowers.

<i>Isopogon pruinosus</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to southwestern Western Australia

Isopogon pruinosus is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a compact, spreading shrub with narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and spherical to elliptic heads of pink flowers.

<i>Isopogon scabriusculus</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae that is endemic to southwestern Western Australia

Isopogon scabriusculus is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with cylindrical, or narrow flat, sometimes forked leaves, and spherical to oval heads of pink or red flowers.

<i>Isopogon tridens</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to southwestern Western Australia

Isopogon tridens, commonly known as the three-toothed coneflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub with wedge-shaped leaves with two or three sharply-pointed teeth, and flattened-spherical heads of glabrous creamy white, sometimes purple flowers.

Isopogon villosus is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a tufted shrub with cylindrical leaves with twenty-five to thirty-two widely diverging lobes, and oval heads of cream-coloured to yellow flowers.

<i>Isopogon inconspicuus</i> Species of shrub

Isopogon inconspicuus is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with pinnate leaves with cylindrical leaflets, and pink to purple flowers covered with grey hairs.

Isopogon panduratus is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with narrow egg-shaped leaves and spherical heads of pale pink flowers.

References

  1. 1 2 "Isopogon heterophyllus". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  2. 1 2 Foreman, David B. "Isopogon heterophyllus". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  3. "Isopogon heterophyllus". APNI. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  4. Meissner, Carl; Lehmann, Johann G.C. (1845). Plantae Preissianae. Hamburg: Sumptibus Meissneri,1844-1847 [1848]. p. 504. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  5. "Isopogon heterophyllus". APNI. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  6. Rye, Barbara Lynette; Hislop, Michael C. (2017). "Two new synonyms in Western Australian Proteaceae: Isopogon heterophyllus and I. teretifolius subsp. petrophiloides" (PDF). Nuytsia. 28: 169–172. Retrieved 17 November 2020.