Location | Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi |
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The Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union or JNUSU is a students' union at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. [1] [2]
The JNUSU follows the student drafted JNUSU constitution. [3] [4]
The Students' Union has four central panel positions. These are the posts of President, Vice President, General Secretary and Joint Secretary. [5]
An EPW study notes how in the last four decades (1974–2008 and 2012–17), in the JNUSU elections, the Students’ Federation of India (SFI) has won the post of president 22 times while All India Students’ Association (AISA) has won it 11 times while Akhil Bhartia Vidhyarthi Parishad (ABVP) has won it once. [3] Notable presidents of JNUSU include CPI(M) politician Sitaram Yechury who was president in 1977-78, Congress National Secretary Shakeel Ahmed Khan in 1992-93 and Congress Rajya Sabha MP Syed Naseer Hussain in 1999-2000. [6] [7] [8] Vijoo Krishnan became the president of JNUSU in 1998. [9] D Raghunandan, D. P. Tripathi, Nalini Ranjan Mohanty also served as President. [10]
Chandrashekhar Prasad another president of the JNUSU was assassinated after joining politics in Bihar in 1997. [8]
JNUSU elections are conducted by students through an elected Election Committee. [11] In 2006, the Lyngdoh Committee, [12] [13] formed to frame guidelines for 'Students’ Union Elections' across the country noted that there is no need for altering the JNU model and that JNU's model would be "difficult to replicate elsewhere". [11] [14] However the JNUSU passed a resolution in 2016 to hold the elections via the JNUS constitution and not the Lyngdoh Committee model. [4]
The Students Union has four central panel positions. These are the posts of President, Vice President, General Secretary and Joint Secretary. Other posts include Councillors for each of the Schools and as well as a part time Councillor. [5] In 2019 there were 43 Councillors. [15]
After 2015, the left parties have been fighting the elections as one unit under the umbrella of United Left. [16]
JNU is known for best Presidential debates by all candidates before elections. [17] [18] [19]
SFI has won the post of President the maximum number of times in the last 40 years, [lower-alpha 1] a total of 22 times. [3] All India Students’ Association (AISA) follows by having won the presidents post 11 times. [3] SFI, AISF and AISA are the student wings of the Communist Parties. [3]
President | Student Organization | Duration | First Runner-up | Student Organization | Vice-President | Student Organization |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dhananjay | AISA (United Left) | 2024-now | Umesh Chandra Ajmeera | ABVP | Avijit Ghosh | SFI (United Left) |
Aishe Ghosh | SFI (United Left) | 2019-2024 | Manish Jangid [20] | ABVP [21] | Saket Moon | DSF (United Left) |
N Sai Balaji | AISA [22] (United Left) | 2018-2019 | Lalit Pandey [23] | ABVP [21] | Sarika Chaudhary [24] | DSF (United Left) |
Geeta Kumari | AISA (United Left) | 2017-2018 | Nidhi Tripathi | ABVP [25] | Simone Zoya Khan [26] | |
Mohit K Pandey | AISA (United Left) | 2016-2017 | Sonpimple Rahul Punaram | BAPSA [27] | ||
Kanhaiya Kumar | AISF | 2015-2016 | Vijay Kumar | AISA [28] | Shehla Rashid | AISA (United Left) |
Ashutosh Kumar | AISA | 2014-2015 | ||||
Akbar Chawdhary | AISA | 2013-2014 | ||||
V. Lenin Kumar | DSF | 2012-2013 | ||||
Sucheta De | AISA | 2011-2012 | ||||
Election did not take place | 2010-2011 | |||||
Election did not take place | 2009-2010 | |||||
Election did not take place | 2008-2009 | |||||
Sandeep Singh [29] | AISA | 2007-2008 | ||||
Dhananjay Tripathi | SFI | 2006-2007 | Tyler Walker Williams | AISA | ||
Mona Das [6] | AISA | 2005-2006 | ||||
Mona Das [6] | AISA | 2004-2005 | ||||
Rohit Azad [6] | 2003-2004 | |||||
Rohit Azad [6] | 2002-2003 | |||||
Albeena Shakil [7] | SFI | 2001-2002 | ||||
Sandeep Mahapatra [7] | ABVP | 2000-2001 | ||||
Syed Naseer Hussain | SFI | 1999-2000 | ||||
Vijoo Krishnan | SFI | 1998-1999 | ||||
1997-1998 | ||||||
Batti Lal Bairwa | SFI | 1996-1997 | ||||
1995-1996 | ||||||
Chandrashekhar Prasad [30] | AISA | 1994-1995 | ||||
Chandrashekhar Prasad [8] | AISA | 1993-1994 | ||||
Shakeel Ahmed Khan [8] | SFI | 1992-1993 | Chandrashekhar Prasad [8] | |||
Tanvir Akhtar [8] | NSUI | 1991-1992 | Shakeel Ahmed Khan [8] | SFI | ||
Sitaram Yechury [10] | SFI | 1977-1978 | ||||
Prakash Karat [10] | SFI | 1976-1977 | ||||
D. P. Tripathi [31] | SFI | 1975-1976 |
While some JNUSU presidents joined politics after JNU other presidents such as V. Lenin Kumar and Dhananjay Tripathi pursued academics. [6] Those who joined politics include Ashutosh Kumar who joined CPI-ML(Liberation), Kanhaiya Kumar joined the CPI and Sandeep Singh joined the Indian National Congress. [6]
Sandeep Mahapatra has been the only JNUSU president from Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP).
These student organisations contest in JNUSU: [32]
Jawaharlal Nehru University is a public research university located in Delhi, India. It was established in 1969 and named after Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister. The university is known for leading faculties and research emphasis on social sciences and applied sciences.
The Students' Federation of India (SFI) is an Indian left-wing student organisation that claims to be politically aligned to the ideologies of freedom, democracy and socialism. Currently, V. P. Sanu and Mayukh Biswas are elected as the All India President and General Secretary, respectively.
Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) (transl. All India Students' Council) is a right-wing and a independent all India student organisation affiliated to the Hindu nationalist organisation Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).
Chandrashekar Prasad, popularly known as Chandu and Comrade Chandrashekhar was a student leader and later an activist affiliated to the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation. He graduated from the Jawaharlal Nehru University, and served as the president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union for two terms. Prasad played a key role in the development of All India Students Association.
All India Students' Association (AISA) is a left wing student organisation in India. It describes itself as "the voice of the radical students' movement" and is affiliated to the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation. The association was previously affiliated to the IPF. The association was founded in Allahabad on 9 August 1990 with the merger of several left wing students organisations across India. AISA have organisational presence in the states and union territories of Delhi, Chandigarh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, etc. Nilasis Bose is the National President of AISA and Prasenjeet Kumar is its National General Secretary.
Kanhaiya Kumar is an Indian political activist who served as the president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union and leader of the All India Students Federation (AISF). He served as National Executive Council member of Communist Party of India. He joined Indian National Congress on 28 September 2021 and has been appointed as the AICC in-charge of the National Student's Union of India.
On 9 February 2016, some students of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) held a protest on their campus against the capital punishment meted out to the 2001 Indian Parliament attack convict Afzal Guru, and Kashmiri separatist Maqbool Bhat. The organisers of the event were former members of the Democratic Students' Union (DSU). The event was held despite the university administrations withdrawing permission for the event shortly before it was due to begin, due to protests by members of the student union of ABVP. The event saw clashes between various student groups. A video was circulated by an Indian news channel, Zee News, in which a small group of individuals, whom a later university-investigation described as outsiders to the university wearing masks, shouted "anti-India" slogans.
Shehla Rashid Shora is an Indian human rights activist who has pursued her Ph.D. at Jawaharlal Nehru University. She was vice-president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union (JNUSU) in 2015–16 and was a member of the All India Students Association (AISA). She rose to prominence whilst leading the student agitation calling for the release for Kanhaiya Kumar, Umar Khalid and others who were arrested on charges of sedition in February 2016 for participating and organizing sloganeering in JNU.
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Najeeb Ahmed was a student of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi, India, who went missing from his hostel on the university campus under suspicious circumstances on 15 October 2016.
Shakeel Ahmad Khan is a member of the 16th assembly of Bihar state in India. He is a National secretary of the Indian National Congress (INC).
Birsa Ambedkar Phule Students' Association (BAPSA) is a student organization formed on 15 November 2014 at Jawaharlal Nehru University on the anniversary of Birsa Munda's birth. It claims to work for student rights and the issues affecting Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, OBCs and other minority groups. BAPSA says it stands for assertion, follows Ambedkarite ideology and is critical of both left and right-wing forces on campus. BAPSA is also active in Central University of Gujarat.
On 5 January 2020, more than 50 masked people armed with rods, sticks and acid attacked the campus of Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, and injured more than 39 students and teachers. Many students received serious injuries. Professors who tried to intervene and protect the students, as well as ambulances carrying injured individuals, were attacked. Eyewitnesses stated that police within the campus did not intervene to stop the mob. After attacking residents of the university campus for three hours, the mob escaped; none of its members was arrested or detained. All 36 students who were injured and admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (AIIMS) were discharged within 24 hours.
Dr. Vijoo Krishnan is an Indian peasant leader, writer on Agrarian Issues and General Secretary of the All India Kisan Sabha. He is a central committee member of Communist Party of India (Marxist). He is also part of the six-member central secretariat of CPI(M). He is one of the key organiser of Bhoomi Adhikar Andolan.
Tribal Students Union or TSU is a Student organisation of Tripura, it is affiliated to Students' Federation of India. The TSU is the student wing of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Tripura.
Amita Singh is an Indian political scientist, currently serving as a professor of law and governance at Jawaharlal Nehru University, in Delhi, India. She is also a member of the Indian Council of Social Science Research. She is the recipient of numerous awards, and has published widely on public administration in India. Singh has been criticized for controversial statements made regarding Dalits, Muslims, and Jammu and Kashmir.
Dipsita Dhar is an Indian politician and student activist. She is the All India Joint Secretary of Students' Federation of India. She was the CPI(M) candidate from Bally constituency for 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. She is contesting the 2024 Indian General Election as a CPI(M) candidate from the Serampore.
Left Unity is a group of left wing students' organisations in Jawaharlal Nehru University. It was formed with aim to counter the growing influence of right wing students organization like ABVP, a students front of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. Left Unity predominantly consists of four major students organisations - AISF, AISA, SFI, and DSF. The panel of Left Unity has won the election of Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union for four consecutive years.
Aparajitha Raja is an Indian politician who was the national leader of the All India Students’ Federation (AISF). She is currently serving as a National Council member of All India Youth Federation. She is the daughter of D. Raja, the Communist Party of India’s (CPI) General Secretary, and Annie Raja, the General Secretary of the National Federation of Indian Women.
Aishe Ghosh is an Indian politician and student activist. She is a former President of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union and is a Member of the Students' Federation of India. She was also the CPI(M) candidate from Jamuria constituency for 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election and lost to Hareram Singh.