Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union

Last updated

Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union
Location Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi

The Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union or JNUSU is a students' union at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. [1] [2]

Contents

The JNUSU follows the student drafted JNUSU constitution. [3] [4]

The Students' Union has four central panel positions. These are the posts of President, Vice President, General Secretary and Joint Secretary. [5]

An EPW study notes how in the last four decades (1974–2008 and 2012–17), in the JNUSU elections, the Students’ Federation of India (SFI) has won the post of president 22 times while All India Students’ Association (AISA) has won it 11 times while Akhil Bhartia Vidhyarthi Parishad (ABVP) has won it once. [3] Notable presidents of JNUSU include CPI(M) politician Sitaram Yechury who was president in 1977-78, Congress National Secretary Shakeel Ahmed Khan in 1992-93 and Congress Rajya Sabha MP Syed Naseer Hussain in 1999-2000. [6] [7] [8] Vijoo Krishnan became the president of JNUSU in 1998. [9] D Raghunandan, D. P. Tripathi, Nalini Ranjan Mohanty also served as President. [10]

Chandrashekhar Prasad another president of the JNSU was assassinated after joining politics in Bihar in 1997. [8]

JNUSU elections

JNUSU elections are conducted by students through an elected Election Committee. [11] In 2006, the Lyngdoh Committee, [12] [13] formed to frame guidelines for 'Students’ Union Elections' across the country noted that there is no need for altering the JNU model and that JNU's model would be "difficult to replicate elsewhere". [11] [14] However the JNUSU passed a resolution in 2016 to hold the elections via the JNUS constitution and not the Lyngdoh Committee model. [4]

The Students Union has four central panel positions. These are the posts of President, Vice President, General Secretary and Joint Secretary. Other posts include Councillors for each of the Schools and as well as a part time Councillor. [5] In 2019 there were 43 Councillors. [15]

After 2015, the left parties have been fighting the elections as one unit under the umbrella of United Left. [16]

Union Presidents

JNU is known for best Presidential debates by all candidates before elections. [17] [18] [19]

SFI has won the post of President the maximum number of times in the last 40 years, [lower-alpha 1] a total of 22 times. [3] All India Students’ Association (AISA) follows by having won the presidents post 11 times. [3] SFI, AISF and AISA are the student wings of the Communist Parties. [3]

Presidents of JNUSU

PresidentStudent OrganizationDurationFirst Runner-upStudent OrganizationVice-PresidentStudent Organization
Dhananjay AISA (United Left)2024-nowAbhijit Ghosh SFI (United Left)
Aishe Ghosh SFI (United Left)2019-2024Manish Jangid [20] ABVP [21] Saket MoonDSF (United Left)
N Sai Balaji AISA [22] (United Left)2018-2019Lalit Pandey [23] ABVP [21] Sarika Chaudhary [24] DSF (United Left)
Geeta Kumari AISA (United Left)2017-2018Nidhi Tripathi ABVP [25] Simone Zoya Khan [26]
Mohit K Pandey AISA (United Left)2016-2017Sonpimple Rahul Punaram BAPSA [27]
Kanhaiya Kumar AISF 2015-2016Vijay Kumar AISA [28] Shehla Rashid AISA (United Left)
Ashutosh Kumar AISA 2014-2015
Akbar Chawdhary AISA 2013-2014
V. Lenin KumarDSF2012-2013
Sucheta De AISA 2011-2012
Election did not take place2010-2011
Election did not take place2009-2010
Election did not take place2008-2009
Sandeep Singh [29] AISA 2007-2008
Dhananjay Tripathi SFI 2006-2007Tyler Walker Williams AISA
Mona Das [6] AISA 2005-2006
Mona Das [6] AISA 2004-2005
Rohit Azad [6] 2003-2004
Rohit Azad [6] 2002-2003
Albeena Shakil [7] SFI 2001-2002
Sandeep Mahapatra [7] ABVP 2000-2001
Syed Naseer Hussain SFI 1999-2000
Vijoo Krishnan SFI 1998-1999
1997-1998
Batti Lal Bairwa SFI 1996-1997
1995-1996
Chandrashekhar Prasad [30] AISA 1994-1995
Chandrashekhar Prasad [8] AISA 1993-1994
Shakeel Ahmed Khan [8] SFI 1992-1993 Chandrashekhar Prasad [8]
Tanvir Akhtar [8] NSUI 1991-1992 Shakeel Ahmed Khan [8] SFI
Sitaram Yechury [10] SFI 1977-1978
Prakash Karat [10] SFI 1976-1977
D. P. Tripathi [31] SFI 1975-1976

While some JNUSU presidents joined politics after JNU other presidents such as V. Lenin Kumar and Dhananjay Tripathi pursued academics. [6] Those who joined politics include Ashutosh Kumar who joined CPI-ML(Liberation), Kanhaiya Kumar joined the CPI and Sandeep Singh joined the Indian National Congress. [6]

Sandeep Mahapatra has been the only JNUSU president from Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP).

Notable student organisations

These student organisations contest in JNUSU: [32]

See also

Notes

  1. 1974–2008 and 2012–17

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jawaharlal Nehru University</span> Public university in New Delhi, India

Jawaharlal Nehru University is a public research university located in Delhi, India. It was established in 1969 and named after Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister. The university is known for leading faculties and research emphasis on social sciences and applied sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prakash Karat</span> Indian politician (born 1948)

Prakash Karat is an Indian Communist politician. He was the general secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 2005 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Students' Federation of India</span> Students organisation in India

The Students' Federation of India (SFI) is an Indian left-wing student organisation that claims to be politically aligned to the ideologies of independence, democracy and socialism. Currently, V. P. Sanu and Mayukh Biswas are elected as the All India President and General Secretary, respectively. It is the students wing of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad</span> RSS-affiliated Students Organisation

Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) (transl.All India Students' Council) is a right-wing all India student organisation affiliated to the Hindu nationalist organisation Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All India Students' Federation</span> Student organisation in India

The All India Students' Federation (AISF) is the oldest student organisation in India, founded in 1936.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandrashekhar Prasad</span> Indian politician (1964–1997)

Chandrashekar Prasad, popularly known as Chandu and Comrade Chandrashekhar was a student leader and later an activist affiliated to the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation. He graduated from the Jawaharlal Nehru University, and served as the president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union for two terms. Prasad played a key role in the development of All India Students Association.

All India Students' Association (AISA) is a far-left student organisation in India. It describes itself as "the voice of the radical students' movement" and is affiliated to the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation. The association was previously affiliated to the IPF. The association was founded in Allahabad on 9 August 1990 with the merger of several left wing students organisations across India. AISA have organisational presence in the states and union territories of Delhi, Chandigarh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, etc. Nilasis Bose is the National President of AISA and Prasenjeet Kumar is its National General Secretary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kanhaiya Kumar</span> Indian political activist (born 1987)

Kanhaiya Kumar is an Indian political activist who served as the president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union and leader of the All India Students Federation (AISF). He served as National Executive Council member of Communist Party of India. He joined Indian National Congress on 28 September 2021.

On 9 February 2016, some students of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) held a protest on their campus against the capital punishment meted out to the 2001 Indian Parliament attack convict Afzal Guru, and Kashmiri separatist Maqbool Bhat. The organizers of the event were former members of the Democratic Students' Union (DSU). The event was held despite the university administration withdrawing permission for the event shortly before it was due to begin, due to protests by members of the student union of ABVP. The event saw clashes between various student groups. A video was circulated by Indian news channel Zee news in which a small group of individuals, whom a later investigation described as outsiders to the university wearing masks, shouted "anti-India" slogans. The slogans were criticized by many individuals, including political leaders and students of JNU.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shehla Rashid</span> Indian student activist

Shehla Rashid Shora is an Indian human rights activist who has pursued her Ph.D. at Jawaharlal Nehru University. She was vice-president of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union (JNUSU) in 2015–16 and was a member of the All India Students Association (AISA). She rose to prominence whilst leading the student agitation calling for the release for Kanhaiya Kumar, Umar Khalid and others who were arrested on charges of sedition in February 2016 for participating and organizing sloganeering in JNU.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muhammed Muhsin</span> CPI kerala

Muhammed Muhsin also known as Muhammed Muhassin is an Indian politician and a Member of 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly from Pattambi Constituency in Palakkad district. He is the youngest MLA in 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly. He defeated the three-term senior Congress Party MLA, CP Mohammed with a margin of 7404 Votes in 2016 Kerala Assembly Election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shakeel Ahmad Khan</span> Indian politician

Shakeel Ahmad Khan is a member of the 16th assembly of Bihar state in India. He is a National secretary of the Indian National Congress (INC).

Birsa Ambedkar Phule Students' Association (BAPSA) is a student organization formed on 15 November 2014 at Jawaharlal Nehru University on Birsa Munda's birth anniversary. It claims to work for student rights and the issues affecting SCs, STs, OBCs and other minority groups. BAPSA says it stands for assertion, follows Ambedkarite ideology and is critical of both Left- and Right-wing forces on campus. BAPSA is also active in Central University of Gujarat.

On 5 January 2020, more than 50 masked people armed with rods, sticks and acid attacked the campus of Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, and injured more than 39 students and teachers. Many students received serious injuries. Professors who tried to intervene and protect the students, as well as ambulances carrying injured individuals, were attacked. Eyewitnesses stated that police within the campus did not intervene to stop the mob. After attacking residents of the university campus for three hours, the mob escaped; none of its members was arrested or detained. All 36 students who were injured and admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (AIIMS) were discharged within 24 hours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tribal Students Union</span> Student Organisation

Tribal Students Union or TSU is a Student organisation of Tripura, it is affiliated to Students' Federation of India. The TSU is the student wing of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Tripura.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dipsita Dhar</span> Indian student activist (born 1993)

Dipsita Dhar is an Indian politician and student activist. She is the All India Joint Secretary of Students' Federation of India. She was the CPI(M) candidate from Bally constituency for 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election.

Left Unity is a group of left wing students' organisations in Jawaharlal Nehru University. It was formed with aim to counter the growing influence of right wing students organization like ABVP, a students front of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. Left Unity predominantly consists of four major students organisations - AISF, AISA, SFI, and DSF. The panel of Left Unity has won the election of Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union for four consecutive years.

Aparajitha Raja is an Indian politician who was the national leader of the All India Students’ Federation (AISF). She is currently serving as a National Council member of All India Youth Federation. She is the daughter of D. Raja, the Communist Party of India’s (CPI) General Secretary, and Annie Raja, the General Secretary of the National Federation of Indian Women.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aishe Ghosh</span> Indian student activist (born 1995)

Aishe Ghosh is an Indian politician and student activist. She is a former President of the Jawaharlal Nehru University Students' Union and is a Member of the Students' Federation of India. She was also the CPI(M) candidate from Jamuria constituency for 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election and lost to Hareram Singh.

From Bihar To Tihar: My Political Journey is a memoir and political book written by then president of Jawaharlal Nehru University, former Communist Party of India candidate from Begusarai Lok Sabha and presently a politician of Indian National Congress, Kanhaiya Kumar. It was published on 3 October 2016.

References

  1. "CEC appointed for JNU students union polls".
  2. "Meanwhile, election fever grips JNU too".
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Martelli, Jean-Thomas; Parkar, Khaliq (17 March 2018). "Diversity, Democracy, and Dissent: A Study on Student Politics in JNU". Economic and Political Weekly . 52 (11): 7–8. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020.
  4. 1 2 "'Hold polls as per JNUSU's constitution'". Deccan Herald. 22 August 2016. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Jawaharlal Nehru Students Union (JNUSU) - JNU Office Of The Dean Of Students: Provisional Notification". Jawaharlal Nehru University. 29 September 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Grewal, Kairvy (7 January 2020). "Teaching, activism and politics — what former JNUSU presidents are doing now". ThePrint. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  7. 1 2 3 Ahmad, Salik (13 May 2019). "Cutting Across Party Lines, Kanhaiya Kumar's Charisma Leaves Ex-JNU Leaders In Awe | Outlook India Magazine". Outlook India. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 PTI (16 April 2019). "Kanhaiya not the only JNU Students Union Prez to enter mainstream politics in Bihar". Business Standard India. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  9. "Meet JNU Alumnus Vijoo Krishnan, Man Who Inspired 50,000 Farmers to March 180-km". News18. 13 March 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  10. 1 2 3 "JNU protest not a Left vs BJP issue: Former JNUSU presidents". outlookindia.com/. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  11. 1 2 Shakil, Albeena (2008). "JNU Students' Elections and the Lyngdoh Recommendations". Economic and Political Weekly. 43 (50): 15–17. ISSN   0012-9976. JSTOR   40278284.
  12. (23 May 2006) Report of the Committee Constituted by Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India as per the Direction of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India to frame Guidelines on Students’ Union Elections in Colleges/Universities. Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India.
  13. Recommendation of the Committee accepted by the Hon’ble Supreme Court for implementation University Grants Commission.
  14. "University notice to JNUSU election panel". The Hindu. 11 September 2019. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  15. "JNU Students' Union To Have 43 Councillors". NDTV. PTI. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  16. "JNUSU Elections: The Left May Seem United, But it's Weak". 📢 Newslaundry. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  17. "Amid national-world talk, local issues get audience going at JNU presidential debate".
  18. "Drums, speeches, Lal Salaam slogans dominate JNU Presidential debate".
  19. "Left, Right and Centre stake claim for JNUSU".
  20. Web Desk, TOI. "After HC nod, JNU makes results official: It's a Left sweep". The Times of India . Retrieved 9 September 2019.
  21. 1 2 "United-Left panel establishes early lead in JNUSU elections". The Hindu. 9 September 2019. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 9 September 2019.
  22. Chatterjee, Debjani (16 September 2018). "Left Unity Sweeps JNU Student Union Elections, Wins All 4 Key Posts". NDTV. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
  23. "JNUSU election result 2018 updates".
  24. Chatterjee, Debjani (16 September 2018). "Left Unity Sweeps JNU Student Union Elections, Wins All 4 Key Posts". NDTV. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  25. "United Left sweeps JNUSU election". The Hindu. 11 September 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2017.
  26. Kokra, Sonali (11 September 2017). "Meet Geeta Kumari, The New Student Union President Of JNU". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  27. KUMAR, ABHIMANYU. "Setting right the caste vacuum".
  28. "AISF candidate elected JNU students union president".
  29. P, Neelam; ey (31 March 2019). "Rahul Gandhi's new adviser is a former JNU student who waved black flags at Manmohan Singh". ThePrint. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  30. "Betrayed by RevolutionThe CPI (ML) hails Chandrashekhar as a martyr. But his aged mother feels her son's sacrifice was in vain". Tehelka. 2 September 2016. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  31. Bhardwaj, Deeksha (2 January 2020). "Faiz lover who once led JNU student union — NCP's DP Tripathi combined intellect & politics". ThePrint. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  32. "In JNUSU elections, parties contesting the elections include AISB,AISA, AISF, ABVP, NSUI, SFI, Democratic Students' Federation (DSF) and Birsa Ambedkar Phule Students' Association (BAPSA)". Archived from the original on 12 September 2015.

Further reading