Jerome Bettis trade

Last updated
Jerome Bettis, the centerpiece of the trade. Jerome Bettis 2016.jpg
Jerome Bettis, the centerpiece of the trade.

The Jerome Bettis trade was a trade between the Pittsburgh Steelers and the St. Louis Rams of the National Football League (NFL). The trade occurred on April 20, 1996, the same day as the first day of the 1996 NFL draft, as the Rams were trying to transition to more of a passing offense and felt that running back Jerome Bettis was already on the downside of his career while also feeling that Nebraska running back Lawrence Phillips would be a better fit for their offense. Bettis would be traded, along with the Rams' third round pick in 1996, to the Steelers in exchange for their second round pick in 1996 and their fourth round picks in the 1997 NFL draft.

Contents

While the compensation to the Rams by the Steelers was small compared to the Herschel Walker trade and the forthcoming Ricky Williams trade, the deal would have longstanding impacts on both franchises. Coupled with Phillips subsequently becoming a draft bust due to off-the-field issues, the trade has since become one of the more lopsided deals in NFL history, strongly favoring the Steelers and eventually leading to Bettis's induction to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2015.

Background

The then-Los Angeles Rams had selected Bettis with their first round pick in the 1993 NFL draft, and the bruising halfback from Notre Dame flourished under the offense of head coach Chuck Knox, gaining 2,454 rushing yards his first two seasons and being named the consensus NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year in 1993. However, Bettis would be one of the few bright spots for the Rams at this time, as the team struggled to losing seasons in both of his first two years in the NFL and leading to Knox's dismissal following the 1994 NFL season.

In 1995, the Rams moved east to St. Louis, bringing in former Oregon head coach Rich Brooks to be their new head coach. Wanting to install a more passing-oriented offense, Bettis was limited to 637 yards, [1] a significant dropoff from his 1993 and 1994 totals. Some sports journalists, knowing the short lifespan of running backs in the NFL, thought Bettis might already be done. The coaching staff did as well; Brooks asked Bettis whether he wanted to move back to his college position [2] of fullback (a position that was transitioning to more of a pure blocking position during this time, and which Bettis's size was arguably more suited for) for the upcoming 1996 season or preferred to be traded. Bettis stated he thought he could still help an NFL team with his running.

Meanwhile, the Rams saw potential in Nebraska running back Lawrence Phillips despite well-documented off-the-field issues, and planned to select him in the 1996 NFL draft despite multiple teams with higher draft picks than the Rams (most notably the new Baltimore Ravens) stating publicly that they wouldn't draft Phillips based solely on his off the field issues.

The trade

The Rams had interest from teams for Bettis's services, primarily the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Houston Oilers, both of whom had run-heavy offenses. [3] For the Oilers part, the team was entering its second full season under head coach Jeff Fisher and was still rebuilding from its late 1980s-early 1990s success after a threat from owner Bud Adams was followed through on blowing up that organization if it didn't reach the Super Bowl. The team had also announced a move to Nashville for the 1998 NFL season, which would be expedited by one year due to lame duck status in Houston.

With the Steelers, head coach Bill Cowher had been enamored by Bettis since his rookie season, when he had his breakout game in Week 2 against the Steelers by rushing for 76 yards and one touchdown (including a 29-yard run) in a 27-0 Rams win, and couldn't believe that Bettis was available for trade. [2] Cowher had a balanced offense during his first four years, having a power running back during each of those years, first with Barry Foster (a holdover from Chuck Noll's tenure), then with Bam Morris after injuries would eventually cut Foster's career short. In all of those years, the team's offense was led by quarterback Neil O'Donnell. Coming off an appearance in Super Bowl XXX, O'Donnell would leave in free agency while Morris would be arrested for marijuana possession, [4] creating a void at running back while the Steelers were transitioning into a run-oriented team.

When Bettis was given the choice, he chose the Steelers over the Oilers due to the team's stronger history. With a team in place, the Rams and Steelers worked out a deal:

Traded to Pittsburgh

Traded to St. Louis

With the team out of the running for Bettis, the Oilers would select Ohio State running back Eddie George with their first-round pick in the draft. The deal was initially reported during ESPN's coverage of the draft by ESPN reporter & ex-Steeler Mark Malone, [5] and confirmed by the NFL shortly after the start of the 2nd round. [6]

Reaction and aftermath

Many sports journalists initially felt that the Rams got the better end of the deal due to the relatively high compensation for Bettis, feeling that he was already on the decline at 24. Even journalists in Pittsburgh felt that the price was high, and with Bettis being a pending free agent in 1997 with the expiration of his rookie contract put the Steelers into a catch-22 situation, as the trade was either going to be for naught if Bettis struggled, or with the Steelers up against the salary cap too expensive to retain Bettis if he was successful.

The Steelers (then as now dating back to Noll's tenure) also rarely made trades, preferring to build through the draft and were criticized for making the deal. [7] It also affected their draft strategy; before the Bettis trade was confirmed by the NFL, the Steelers selected North Carolina A&T offensive lineman Jamain Stephens over Purdue fullback Mike Alstott with their first-round pick; it had been speculated that the Steelers would've selected Alstott over Stephens had Bettis not been available for trade. [8] Had the Bettis trade fell through after the pick, the Steelers would've been left without a power running back, as Morris would plead guilty to possession charges in June and be subsequently released by the team. Additionally, Alstott would go on to a successful 12-year career with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers as a 3-time All-Pro while Stephens would go on to become one of the Steelers biggest draft busts after being infamously cut on the first day of training camp in 1999 after failing to complete a 40-yard dash. [9]

As it turned out, the trade to Pittsburgh was the best thing to happen to Bettis' career, as he more than rebounded in 1996 with a then career-high 1,431 yards rushing and 11 touchdowns, being voted NFL Comeback Player of the Year, and quickly becoming a fan favorite in Pittsburgh. This included a Week 10 matchup at Three Rivers Stadium against the Rams, in which Bettis rushed for 129 yards and two touchdowns in the Steelers 42–6 win. [10] Although Bettis doesn't hold any ill will towards the Rams organization (which moved back to Los Angeles in 2016), he never returned to St. Louis as a player due to NFL scheduling rotations and the Steelers and Rams playing in separate conferences; the Steelers wouldn't play in St. Louis until 2007, two years after Bettis retired.

Foreshadowed by the sports journalists, the Steelers would sign Bettis to an extension at the expense of several veterans due to the salary cap, notably fellow Hall of Famer Rod Woodson and Bettis' backup Erric Pegram. Despite that, Bettis would finish his career after the 2005 NFL season as the 5th all-time leading rusher in NFL history and would finish his career with a Super Bowl ring, as the Steelers would win Super Bowl XL in Bettis' last game.

While both the players the Rams selected from their picks related to the trade (Conwell and Tucker) would be on their Super Bowl XXXIV roster in 1999, neither one would be significant contributors to The Greatest Show on Turf, nor would any of the players selected with the picks related to the Bettis trade in general have successful NFL careers, or at least one on the level of Bettis. This included Phillips, whose off-the-field issues from college continued in the NFL. The Rams (by this point led by Dick Vermeil) cut Phillips midway into the 1997 season, and is generally regarded as a bust. Phillips would eventually be sent to prison in 2008 and would commit suicide in 2016 following a murder of his cellmate and pending charges against Phillips. As the Rams would not have a featured back until they traded for Marshall Faulk in 1999 to kick-start the Greatest Show on Turf era, the trade has since been ranked as one of the most lopsided trades in the history of sports, strongly benefitting the Steelers. [11] [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eddie George</span> American football player and coach (born 1973)

Edward Nathan George Jr. is an American football coach and former player who is the current head football coach at Tennessee State University. He played as a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons, primarily for the Houston / Tennessee Oilers / Titans franchise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tommy Maddox</span> American football player (born 1971)

Thomas Alfred Maddox is an American former professional football player who was a quarterback for nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL), most notably with the Pittsburgh Steelers. He also played one season each for the New Jersey Red Dogs of the Arena Football League (AFL) and the Los Angeles Xtreme of the XFL. In the XFL's only season, Maddox was the league's most valuable player (MVP) while leading the Xtreme to victory in the league's championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerome Bettis</span> American football player (born 1972)

Jerome Abram Bettis Sr. is an American former football running back who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons, primarily with the Pittsburgh Steelers. Nicknamed "the Bus" due to his large size and forceful running style, he played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish and was selected 10th overall by the Los Angeles Rams in the 1993 NFL draft. Bettis was a member of the Rams for three seasons before being traded to the Steelers, where he spent the remainder of his career. A six-time Pro Bowl and two-time first-team All-Pro selection, he is regarded as one of the greatest power runners of all time and ranks eighth in NFL rushing yards. He retired in 2006 after helping the Steelers win a Super Bowl title in Super Bowl XL, the franchise's first in over two decades. Bettis was inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duce Staley</span> American football player and coach (born 1975)

Duce Staley is an American football coach and former player who is the running backs coach for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL). He previously served in the same capacity with the Detroit Lions during the 2021 and 2022 NFL seasons, and with the Philadelphia Eagles in various assistant coaching roles from 2011 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Dickerson</span> American football player (born 1960)

Eric Demetric Dickerson is an American former football running back who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 11 seasons. Dickerson played college football for the Mustangs of Southern Methodist University and was recognized as an All-American. He was selected second overall in the 1983 NFL draft by the Los Angeles Rams, and later played for the Indianapolis Colts, Los Angeles Raiders, and Atlanta Falcons. During his NFL career, he rushed for over 13,000 yards. He holds the NFL's single-season rushing record with 2,105 yards, set in 1984. Dickerson was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1999 and, in 2019, was named to the NFL 100th Anniversary All-Time Team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest running backs of all time. He wore prescription goggles throughout his career due to myopia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alan Faneca</span> American football player (born 1976)

Alan Joseph Faneca is an American former professional football player who was a guard in the National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons. He played college football for Louisiana State University (LSU), and earned consensus All-America honors. He was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the first round of the 1998 NFL draft, and played professionally for the Steelers, New York Jets and Arizona Cardinals of the NFL. A six-time first-team All-Pro and nine-time Pro Bowl selection, Faneca won a Super Bowl ring with the Steelers in Super Bowl XL, defeating the Seattle Seahawks. He was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2021 and on May 10, 2021, he was introduced as the head football coach of Frank W. Cox High School in Virginia Beach, Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bryant McFadden</span> American football player (born 1981)

Bryant McFadden is a former American football cornerback. He played college football at Florida State and was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the second round of the 2005 NFL draft. McFadden was also a member of the Arizona Cardinals. He earned two Super Bowl rings during his time with the Steelers, Super Bowl XL and Super Bowl XLIII. McFadden currently serves as a studio analyst for the all-digital sports network, 120 Sports. He also hosts Huddlecast, the football podcast of his alma mater, Florida State University, and co-hosts All Things Covered, a podcast with current Pittsburgh Steelers cornerback Patrick Peterson.

Richard Franklin Mirer is an American former professional football player who was a quarterback for 12 seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish and was selected by the Seattle Seahawks with the second overall pick of the 1993 NFL Draft. In his first season, Mirer set the rookie records for passing yards, attempts, and completions. Unable to duplicate his success, however, Mirer was traded after four seasons to the Chicago Bears. He spent the remainder of his career with the New York Jets, San Francisco 49ers, Oakland Raiders, and Detroit Lions, mostly as a backup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Henry Johnson</span> American gridiron football player (1929–2011)

John Henry Johnson was an American professional football player who was a running back. He was known for his excellence at the fullback position as both a runner and a blocker. His first professional stint was in Canada in the Western Interprovincial Football Union for one season with the Calgary Stampeders. He then played in the National Football League (NFL) for the San Francisco 49ers, Detroit Lions, and Pittsburgh Steelers before spending his final season in the American Football League (AFL) with the Houston Oilers. Commonly referred to as simply John Henry, an allusion to the folk hero of the same name, Johnson was a tough and tenacious player who performed at a high level well into the tail end of his career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Phillips</span> American gridiron football player (1975–2016)

Lawrence Lamond Phillips was an American football running back who played in the National Football League (NFL) for three seasons. A highly touted collegiate prospect, Phillips' professional career was cut short by legal troubles that continued up until his death.

"The Greatest Show on Turf" was a nickname for the high-flying offense of the St. Louis Rams during the 1999, 2000, and 2001 National Football League (NFL) seasons. The offense was designed by attack-oriented offensive coordinator and head coach Mike Martz who mixed an aerial attack and a run offense in an Air Coryell-style offense. The Rams' offense during these three seasons produced record scoring and yardage, three NFL MVP honors, and two Super Bowl appearances and one championship. In 2000, the team set an NFL record with 7,335 total offensive yards. Of those, 5,492 were passing yards, also an NFL team record.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1996 NFL draft</span> National Football League Draft

The 1996 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 20–21, 1996, at the Paramount Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. No teams chose to claim any players in the supplemental draft that year. As a result of the Cleveland Browns relocation controversy, all draft rights held by the deactivated Cleveland Browns franchise were transferred to the new Baltimore Ravens franchise.

The Pittsburgh Steelers are an American football franchise representing Pittsburgh. They are the seventh-oldest club in the National Football League (NFL), which they joined in 1933. The only surviving NFL teams with a longer history are the Chicago Bears, Arizona Cardinals, Detroit Lions, Green Bay Packers, New York Giants, and Washington Commanders. The Philadelphia Eagles joined the league concurrently with the Steelers in 1933.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Louis Rams</span> Professional American football team in St. Louis, Missouri, from 1995 to 2015

The St. Louis Rams were a professional American football team of the National Football League (NFL). They played in St. Louis, Missouri from 1995 through the 2015 season, before moving back to Los Angeles, California, where the team had played from 1946 to 1994.

Richard John Hoak is an American former football player and coach for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Steelers as a running back. Hoak played college football for the Penn State Nittany Lions, and was selected by the Steelers in the seventh round of the 1961 NFL Draft. He played for the Steelers from 1961 to 1970, and then became the longest tenured coach in the team's history, from 1972 to 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2004 Dallas Cowboys season</span> NFL team season

The 2004 season was the Dallas Cowboys' 45th in the National Football League (NFL), their 16th under the ownership of Jerry Jones, their 33rd playing their home games at Texas Stadium, and their second season under head coach Bill Parcells. The team failed to improve on their 10-6 record in 2003 and finished at 6–10, failing to make the playoffs for the fourth time since 1999.

The 2004 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the franchise's 72nd season as a professional sports franchise and as a member of the National Football League. It would be the first season the franchise would have under quarterback Ben Roethlisberger. He would play 18 seasons as a Steeler, a franchise record.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 St. Louis Rams season</span> 79th season in franchise history, final one in St. Louis

The 2015 season was the St. Louis Rams' 78th in the National Football League (NFL), their fourth under head coach Jeff Fisher, and their 21st and final season in St. Louis, Missouri, their home since the 1995 season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ricky Williams trade</span> Notable pre-draft trade in the National Football League

The Ricky Williams trade was a trade between the New Orleans Saints and Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL), which occurred prior to the 1999 NFL draft. Mike Ditka of the Saints wanted to move up in the draft order from the twelfth overall pick to ensure that he would be able to select Ricky Williams from the University of Texas at Austin. To do so, his team traded every pick it had in the draft, plus two of its first three picks in the 2000 NFL draft, for the fifth overall pick, with which it selected Williams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 AFC Divisional playoff game (Pittsburgh–Indianapolis)</span> Notable NFL playoff game

The 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers–Indianapolis Colts playoff game was a National Football League (NFL) Divisional Round playoff game between the sixth-seeded Pittsburgh Steelers and the top-seeded Indianapolis Colts, taking place during the 2005–06 NFL playoffs at the RCA Dome in Indianapolis, Indiana on January 15, 2006.

References

  1. "Pro Football Hall of Fame: Steelers' Jerome Bettis redefined big, quick RBs". Ryan Wilson. CBSSports.com . Retrieved February 8, 2016.
  2. 1 2 [ dead link ]
  3. "Jerome Bettis talks about the trade that changed his life | Pittsburgh Steelers". YouTube . Archived from the original on 2021-12-05.
  4. "Steelers' Morris Indicted On Drug Charges". ChicagoTribune.com. March 27, 1996. Retrieved December 25, 2017.
  5. "1996 NFL Draft Part 19". YouTube . Archived from the original on 2021-12-05.
  6. "1996 NFL Draft Part 26". YouTube . Archived from the original on 2021-12-05.
  7. "Labriola on Greene's speech, Minkah & Jerome".
  8. "1996 NFL Draft Part 22". YouTube . Archived from the original on 2021-12-05.
  9. Bouchette, Ed. Stephens released. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 1999-07-31.
  10. "St. Louis Rams at Pittsburgh Steelers - November 3rd, 1996". Pro-Football-Reference.com .
  11. "Top 15 trades in NFL history". NFL.com. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  12. NFL Top 10 : Trades