John Estrada | |
---|---|
United States Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago | |
In office April 19, 2016 [1] –January 20, 2017 | |
President | Barack Obama |
Preceded by | Margaret Diop (acting) |
Succeeded by | Joseph Mondello |
15th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps | |
In office June 26,2003 –April 25,2007 | |
President | George W. Bush |
Preceded by | Alford L. McMichael |
Succeeded by | Carlton Kent |
Personal details | |
Born | September 27,1955[ citation needed ] Laventille,Trinidad and Tobago |
Spouse | Elizabeth Cote |
Occupation | Marine,ambassador |
Website | Embassy website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Marine Corps |
Years of service | 1973–2007 |
Rank | Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps |
Battles/wars | Gulf War Operation Southern Watch Iraq War |
Awards | Navy Distinguished Service Medal Bronze Star Medal Meritorious Service Medal (4) Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal Joint Service Achievement Medal Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal |
John Learie Estrada (born September 27,1955[ citation needed ]) is the former United States Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago and a former United States Marine who served as the 15th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 2003 to 2007. [2] [3] Estrada stepped down from that post on April 25,2007,turning over the billet to the next sergeant major,Carlton Kent. Estrada then retired from the military in June 2007,after over 33 years of service. [4] [5] He has also worked as a senior manager for Lockheed Martin Training Solutions from 2008 onward.
Estrada was nominated to be the United States Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago in July 2013,was approved for the position on February 12,2016, [6] and became the ambassador on March 17. [7]
Estrada was born in Laventille,Trinidad and Tobago [8] on September 27,1955.[ citation needed ] He immigrated to the United States as a teenager and became a naturalized citizen in 1988.
Estrada enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on September 19,1973,and attended recruit training at Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island in South Carolina. After completing F-4 aircraft maintenance schools at Naval Air Station Memphis,and Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point,North Carolina,Private First Class Estrada was assigned to VMFA-451 at Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort,South Carolina in March 1974.
In December 1974,Lance Corporal Estrada was transferred to VMFA-232,1st Marine Aircraft Wing,Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni,Japan. He was meritoriously promoted to corporal in March 1975. In February 1976,Sergeant Estrada served with VMFAT-101,Marine Corps Air Station Yuma,Arizona. In September 1977,he transferred to VMFA-314,Marine Corps Air Station El Toro,CA. Reassigned to VMFA-323 in December 1978,he deployed with the squadron in November 1979 for 7 months aboard the aircraft carrier USS Coral Sea to the Western Pacific and Persian Gulf. In June 1980,Staff Sergeant Estrada transferred to VMFA-321,Marine Aircraft Group 41,Detachment "A" at Andrews Air Force Base,Maryland.
In August 1982,Staff Sergeant Estrada was ordered to drill instructor duty at Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego,where he served with Kilo Company,3rd Recruit Training Battalion. He was meritoriously promoted to gunnery sergeant in January 1984. In October,Estrada returned to Beaufort for duty with VMFA-251 as the non-commissioned officer in charge of the Airframes Division. In November 1985,he was reassigned to VMFA-451 and deployed to the Western Pacific from January to July 1986 under the Unit Deployment Program. From January to March 1987,Estrada attended aircraft maintenance schools at Naval Air Station Cecil Field and Naval Air Station Jacksonville,Florida,retraining as an FA-18 Hornet hydraulic/structural mechanic.
In October 1987,Estrada returned to drill instructor duty,this time at Parris Island. He served as series chief drill instructor with India Company,3rd Recruit Training Battalion and subsequently as standing operating procedures instructor and drill master at Drill Instructor School until his promotion to first sergeant in October 1990.
From December 1990 to March 1995,Estrada served as first sergeant for Intelligence Company,3rd Surveillance Reconnaissance and Intelligence Group,Camp Hansen,Okinawa,Japan;Marine Security Force Company,Norfolk,Virginia;Electronics Maintenance Company,1st Maintenance Battalion,1st Force Service Support Group,Camp Pendleton;and Alpha Company,1st Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion,1st Marine Division,Camp Pendleton.
From March 1995 to May 1998,Estrada served as sergeant major for 2nd Battalion,1st Marine Regiment,1st Marine Division at Camp Pendleton;and deployed with the 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (SOC) and 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit (SOC) to the Western Pacific and the Persian Gulf.
In May 1998,Estrada assumed the duties as sergeant major for Recruiting Station Sacramento,California in the 12th Marine Corps District,Western Recruiting Region. From April 2000 to October 2001,Estrada was assigned as sergeant major,Marine Recruit Training Regiment,MCRD Parris Island,South Carolina.
From December 2001 to May 2003,Estrada served as the sergeant major,3rd Marine Aircraft Wing. During this assignment,he was forward deployed and participated in Operation Southern Watch and Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Estrada assumed his post as the 15th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps on June 26,2003,succeeding Alford L. McMichael. [3] [9] On April 25,2007,Estrada stepped down from his post as Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps,turning over the post to Carlton Kent. [10] Estrada was awarded the Navy Distinguished Service Medal for his service and retired from the Marine Corps in June 2007. [10] In 2010,he completed a Bachelor of Science degree in business management at the University of Phoenix. [11]
In July 2013,President Barack Obama nominated Estrada to be the next United States Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago,the country of Estrada's birth. [12] The United States Senate did not act upon the nomination. Obama renominated Estrada on January 6,2014. [13] Estrada was approved for the position on February 12,2016 [6] and became the ambassador on March 17,2016. [14]
In November 2020,Estrada was named a volunteer member of the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to the United States Department of Defense. [15]
Estrada formally endorsed U.S. Senator Barack Obama for President of the United States during a rally at Battery Creek High School in Beaufort,South Carolina on January 24,2008. [16] On August 28,2008,Estrada spoke at the Democratic National Convention,echoing his support for Obama,citing his "obligation... to protect the Marines,sailors and their families." [17]
In July 2010,U.S. President Barack Obama nominated Estrada to serve as a commissioner for the American Battle Monuments Commission,the agency overseeing U.S. Armed Forces cemeteries and memorials overseas. [18] Estrada previously served as a committee member of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Services, [19] a member of the Board of Directors for Operation Homefront,and on the executive committee for the United Service Organizations.
In the 2024 United States presidential election,Estrada endorsed Kamala Harris. [20]
Estrada's personal awards include:
1st row | Navy Distinguished Service Medal | Bronze Star Medal | Meritorious Service Medal w/ 3 award stars | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2nd row | Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal | Joint Service Achievement Medal | Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal | Navy Presidential Unit Citation |
3rd row | Navy Unit Commendation w/ 2 service stars | Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation w/ 4 service stars | Marine Corps Good Conduct Medal w/ 10 service stars | Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal |
4th row | National Defense Service Medal w/ 2 service stars | Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal | Southwest Asia Service Medal w/ 1 service star | Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal |
5th row | Global War on Terrorism Service Medal | Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon w/ 5 service stars | Marine Corps Recruiting Ribbon | Marine Corps Drill Instructor Ribbon w/ 2 service stars |
Ronald Lee Ermey was an American actor and U.S. Marine drill instructor. He achieved fame for his role as Gunnery Sergeant Hartman in the 1987 film Full Metal Jacket,which earned him a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actor. Ermey was also a United States Marine Corps staff sergeant and an honorary gunnery sergeant.
Gunnery sergeant (GySgt) is the seventh enlisted rank in the United States Marine Corps,above staff sergeant and below master sergeant and first sergeant,and is a senior non-commissioned officer (SNCO). It has a pay grade of E-7.
A drill instructor is a non-commissioned officer in the armed forces,fire department,or police forces with specific duties that vary by country. Foot drill,military step,and marching are typically taught by drill instructors.
Laventille is a suburb of Port of Spain in Trinidad and Tobago. It is administered by the San Juan–Laventille Regional Corporation.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 112 (VMFA-112) is a reserve United States Marine Corps McDonnell-Douglas F/A-18 Hornet squadron. The squadron is based at NASJRB Fort Worth,Texas and falls under the command of Marine Aircraft Group 41 (MAG-41),4th Marine Aircraft Wing. Their tail code is MA. During World War II the squadron saw extensive action throughout the Pacific Theater of Operations especially at the Battle of Guadalcanal as part of the Cactus Air Force. By the end of the war,its 140 air-to-air kills ranked it third among Marine Corps squadrons.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 333 (VMFA-333) was a United States Marine Corps fighter squadron consisting of F/A-18 Hornets. Known as the "Fighting Shamrocks" and "Trip Trey",the squadron participated in action during World War II,the Vietnam War and Operation Desert Storm The squadron’s aircraft were easily recognizable by the row of three shamrocks painted on the vertical stabilizers of their aircraft. They were decommissioned on 31 March 1992.
Alford L. McMichael is a retired United States Marine who served as the 14th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 1999 to 2003. He was also the first Staff Non-Commissioned Officer for Allied Command Operations for NATO (2003–2006). McMichael retired from the Marine Corps in 2006 after 36 years of service.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 542 (VMFA-542) is a United States Marine Corps Aviation fighter attack squadron flying the F-35B Lightning II. VMFA-542 is based at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point,North Carolina and falls under the command of Marine Aircraft Group 14 (MAG-14) and the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 251 (VMFA-251) is a United States Marine Corps F-35C Lightning II squadron. Known as the "Thunderbolts",the squadron is based at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point,North Carolina.
Marine Aircraft Group 13 is a United States Marine Corps aviation unit based at Marine Corps Air Station Yuma that is currently composed of one McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II squadron,three Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II squadrons,an unmanned aerial vehicle squadron,a maintenance and logistics squadron,and a wing support squadron. The group falls under the command of the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing and the I Marine Expeditionary Force.
Harold G. Overstreet is a retired United States Marine who served as the 12th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 1991 to 1995.
Robert Earl Cleary was a United States Marine who served as the 10th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 1983 to 1987. He served in the Marine Corps for 36 years,including seeing combat in both the Korean War and the Vietnam War. For his actions in Vietnam,he was awarded the Silver Star,the Navy Commendation Medal,and two Purple Hearts. He was the last Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps to have served in the Korean War.
John R. Massaro is a retired United States Marine who served as the 8th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 1977 to 1979.
Henry H. Black was a United States Marine who served as the 7th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps from 1975 to 1977.
Marine Aircraft Group 31 (MAG-31) is a United States Marine Corps aviation group based at Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort,South Carolina that is currently composed of two F/A-18C Hornet squadrons,one F/A-18A++ Hornet squadron,two F/A-18D Hornet squadrons,one F-35B Lightning II training squadron,one F-35C Lightning II squadron and an aviation logistics squadron. It falls under the command of the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 312 (VMFA-312) is a United States Marine Corps F/A-18C Hornet squadron. Also known as the "Checkerboards",the squadron is based at Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort,South Carolina and falls under the command of Marine Aircraft Group 31 (MAG-31) and the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing. The Radio Callsign is "Check."
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 531 (VMFA-531) was a United States Marine Corps fighter squadron consisting of various types aircraft from its inception culminating with the F/A-18 Hornet. Known as the "Grey Ghosts",the squadron participated in action during World War II and the Vietnam War. They were decommissioned on 27 March 1992.
Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 321 (VMFA-321) was a United States Marine Corps fighter squadron consisting of F/A-18 Hornets. Known as "Hell’s Angels",the squadron participated in action during World War II and was then transferred to the Marine Forces Reserve. The squadron was decommissioned on 11 September 2004.
James F. "Jim" Amos is a retired United States Marine Corps four-star general who served as the 35th commandant of the Marine Corps. As a naval aviator,Amos commanded the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing during the Iraq War in 2003 and 2006. He served as the 31st assistant commandant of the Marine Corps from 2008 to 2010,and was the first Marine Corps aviator to serve as commandant. He retired from the Marine Corps in December 2014.
Carlton Wayne Kent is a retired United States Marine who served as the 16th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps. He succeeded John L. Estrada on April 25,2007,and was succeeded by Micheal Barrett on June 9,2011.