Joseph Yaw Manu was a Ghanaian civil servant and politician of the First Parliament of the Second Republic representing the Mampong South Constituency in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. He was a deputy minister for transport during the second republic.
Joseph Yaw Manu | |
---|---|
Deputy Minister for Transport and Communications | |
In office 1969–1972 | |
President | Edward Akufo-Addo |
Prime Minister | Kofi Abrefa Busia |
Member of the Ghana Parliament for Mampong South | |
In office 1 October 1969 –13 January 1972 | |
Preceded by | Constituency merged |
Succeeded by | Kwadwo Mpiani |
Personal details | |
Born | Nsuta,Ashanti Region Gold Coast (now Ghana) | 21 July 1922
Political party | Progress Party |
Alma mater | Adisadel College,Cape Coast |
Occupation | Politician |
Profession | Civil Servant |
Joseph was born on 21 August 1922 at Nsuta in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. [1] He was a former pupil of Adisadel College,Cape Coast. [2] [3]
Joseph joined the government civil service after his secondary education. He worked as a civil servant until 1955 when he resigned to work for the United Africa Company Limited as a store manager at Nandom in the Upper Region (now in the Upper West Region) of Ghana. [2]
In 1959 while at Nandom he was alleged have assisted Dr. Kofi Abrefa Busia (who was then a member of the opposition and later became Prime Minister of Ghana in the second republic) to leave Ghana to Bobogyiraso in Burkina Faso (Upper Volta) via the Ghana border in the Upper West Region. In January,1960,he returned to Kumasi to renew his contract with the United Africa Company Limited to work in Kumasi as a store manager. As a member of the United Party he fled to Abidjan in the Ivory Coast to seek asylum on January 7,1961. According to him,members of his party were being arrested and detained so he fled for his life knowing the assistance he had offered Dr. Busia (who was a leader of the party) in Nandom. He was arrested on 7 November 1962 while at the Accra airport while on his way from the Ivory Coast unroute to Lome,Togo. He was accused of being a part of a plot that was hatched in Lome to assassinate Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. Joseph Yaw Manu was accused of making frequent trips to Togo while in exile at the Ivory Coast to attend meetings that were organised by the United Party. The allegation was that these meetings were organised to plan the overthrow of the then Nkrumah government and the assassination of the then president Dr. Kwame Nkrumah and that these plans were eventually executed in the form of the Kulungugu attack in the then Upper Region of Ghana on 1 August 1962 when a hand grenade was thrown at the president by a person or people who were believed to have been working for Emmanuel Obetsebi-Lamptey who was believed to have been the main brain behind the attack. He was found guilty and sentenced to death on charges of conspiracy to commit treason and treason. He was imprisoned in 1963 and was released in 1966 when the Nkrumah government was overthrown. [1] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [3]
In 1969 he was elected to represent the Mampong South constituency in the second republic parliament on the ticket of the Progress Party. [11] That same year he was appointed deputy minister (ministerial secretary) for transport and communications. [12] He served in that capacity together with Solomon Osei-Akoto [13] until 1972 when the Busia government was overthrown.
In 1992,during the Fourth Republic,he was a founding member of the NPP.
The area of the Republic of Ghana became known in Europe and Arabia as the Ghana Empire after the title of its Emperor,the Ghana. Geographically,the ancient Ghana Empire was approximately 500 miles (800 km) north and west of the modern state of Ghana,and controlled territories in the area of the Sénégal River and east towards the Niger rivers,in modern Senegal,Mauritania and Mali. The empire appears to have broken up following the 1076 conquest by the Almoravid General Abu-Bakr Ibn-Umar. A reduced kingdom continued to exist after Almoravid rule ended,and the kingdom was later incorporated into subsequent Sahelian empires,such as the Mali Empire. Around the same time,south of the Mali empire in present-day northern Ghana,the Kingdom of Dagbon emerged. The decentralised states ruled by the tindaamba were unified into a kingdom. Many sub-kingdoms would later arise from Dagbon including the Mossi Kingdoms of Burkina Faso and Bouna Kingdom of Ivory Coast. Dagbon pioneered Ghana's earliest learning institutions,including a university town,and a writing system prior to European arrival.
Lieutenant General Akwasi Amankwaa Afrifa was a Ghanaian soldier,farmer,traditional ruler and politician. He was the head of state of Ghana and leader of the military government in 1969 and then chairman of the Presidential Commission between 1969 and 1970. He continued as a farmer and political activist. He was elected a member of Parliament in 1979,but he was executed before he could take his seat. He was executed together with two other former heads of state,General Kutu Acheampong and General Fred Akuffo,and five other generals,in June 1979. He was also popularly referred to by his title Okatakyie Akwasi Amankwaa Afrifa and was in addition the abakomahene of Krobo in the Asante-Mampong Traditional Area of the Ashanti Region of Ghana.
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The Ashanti Region is located in the southern part of Ghana and is the third largest of 16 administrative regions,occupying a total land surface of 24,389 km2 (9,417 sq mi) and making up 10.2 percent of the total land area of Ghana. It is the most populated region in Ghana,with a population of 5,440,463 according to the 2021 census,accounting for around one-fifth of Ghana's total population. The Ashanti Region is known for its gold bar and cocoa production. The largest city and capital of Ashanti is Kumasi.
Kofi Abrefa Busia was a Ghanaian political leader and academic who was Prime Minister of Ghana from 1969 to 1972. As a nationalist leader and prime minister,he helped to restore civilian government to the country following military rule. He declared support for apartheid South Africa's white minority government.
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Asokore Mampong is the capital of the Asokore Mampong Municipal Assembly,a district in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Popularly known for Kumasi Academy a senior high school and the SSNIT affordable housing projects. The chief of Asokore Mampong is Nana Boakye-Ansah Debrah.
Nicholas Yaw Boafo Adade (1927–2013) was a former supreme court judge and Attorney General of the Republic of Ghana. He was the Attorney General of Ghana between 14 April 1969 to 1970 in the Busia government. He was also Member of Parliament for Asante Akim South constituency in the 2nd Ghanaian Republic.
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