Juttadinteria deserticola

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Juttadinteria deserticola
Juttadinteria decumbens.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Juttadinteria
Species:
J. deserticola
Binomial name
Juttadinteria deserticola
Synonyms [2]
  • Mesembryanthemum deserticolaMarloth
  • Mesembryanthemum elizae Dinter & A.Berger
  • Mesembryanthemum insolitum L.Bolus
  • Juttadinteria elizae(Dinter & A.Berger) L.Bolus
  • Juttadinteria insolita(L.Bolus) L.Bolus
  • Juttadinteria buchubergensisDinter
  • Juttadinteria tetrasepalaL.Bolus
  • Juttadinteria decumbensSchick & Tischer

Juttadinteria deserticola is a species of plant in the family Aizoaceae that is native to Namibia and South Africa.

Contents

Distribution and habitat

J. deserticola is known from Lüderitz in the ǁKaras Region of Namibia and Namaqualand in South Africa, where it grows on sedimentary schists and on stony flats covered by gravel or sand. [3]

Description

J. deserticola is a decumbent to upright succulent plant. The leaves are boat-shaped to pointed, measuring up to 30 mm (1.2 in) long and 20 mm (0.79 in) wide. The flowers each measure 20–30 mm (0.79–1.18 in) across with 40-60 petals and 150-250 stamens. [3]

Related Research Articles

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The Aizoaceae, or fig-marigold family, is a large family of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing 135 genera and about 1,800 species. Several genera are commonly known as 'ice plants' or 'carpet weeds'. The Aizoaceae are also referred to as vygies in South Africa. Some of the unusual Southern African genera—such as Conophytum, Lithops, Titanopsis and Pleiospilos —resemble gemstones, rocks or pebbles, and are sometimes referred to as 'living stones' or 'mesembs'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Klipspringer</span> Species of mammal

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<i>Chersobius signatus</i> Species of reptile

Chersobius signatus is the world's smallest species of tortoise. The species is commonly known as the speckled tortoise and also known locally as the speckled padloper and internationally as the speckled Cape tortoise. A member of the genus Chersobius, it is endemic to South Africa.

<i>Pachypodium namaquanum</i> Species of tree

Pachypodium namaquanum, also known as halfmens or elephants trunk, is a Southern African succulent plant in the family Apocynaceae. The genus name Pachypodium is from the Greek for 'thick foot', an allusion to its swollen base, while the species name namaquanum is a reference to Namaqualand.

<i>Juttadinteria</i> Genus of succulents

Juttadinteria is a genus of plants in the family Aizoaceae.

Juttadinteria simpsonii is a species of succulent plant in the family Aizoaceae. It is a critically endangered species endemic to Namibia.

Juttadinteria ausensis is a species of plant in the family Aizoaceae that is endemic to Namibia.

<i>Tridentea pachyrrhiza</i> Species of plant

Tridentea pachyrrhiza is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to Namibia and South Africa.

<i>Disphyma crassifolium</i> Species of succulent

Disphyma crassifolium, commonly known as round-leaved pigface or salty fingers is a species of flowering plant in the family Aizoaceae native to Australia and the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is a prostrate, succulent annual shrub or short-lived perennial plant with stems up to 2 m long, leaves that are three-sided in cross-section with a rounded lower angle, and purple daisy-like flowers with staminodes up to 30 mm (1.2 in) long.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Succulent plant</span> Plants adapted to arid conditions

In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word succulent comes from the Latin word sucus, meaning "juice" or "sap".

<i>Titanopsis</i> Genus of succulents

Titanopsis is a genus of about 10 species of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the arid regions of South Africa and Namibia.

<i>Conophytum jucundum</i> Species of succulent

Conophytum jucundum is a species of succulent plants belonging to the family Aizoaceae. As its synonym Conophytum gratum, the pleasing cone plant, it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Lithops francisci</i> Species of succulent

Lithops francisci, commonly known as one of the living stones or pebble plants, is in the family Aizoaceae. It is endemic to the arid desert environments of Namibia. It is a succulent with a natural habitat in rocky areas. L. francisci was assessed by Nicholas Edward Brown in 1925. It is one of the Lithops plants and shares the characteristic bi-leaf head pattern separated by a deep fissure, the bottom of which houses and protects the stunted stem.

<i>Mitrophyllum</i> Genus of succulents

Mitrophyllum is a genus of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the arid region around the Richtersveld, on the border of South Africa and Namibia.

<i>Kewa</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Kewa is a genus of flowering plants, consisting of eight species of succulent sub-woody plants, native to eastern and southern Africa, including Saint Helena and Madagascar. These are small shrubs or herbs that form cushions and have edible, acid-tasting leaves. Kewa is the only genus in the family Kewaceae.

Vlokia ater was the first species described for the genus Vlokia in the Aizoaceae plant family. The genus name honors the discoverer, South African botanist, Jan H. J. Vlok (1957-). The species name derives from the Latin adjective "ater" for "black" and refers to the black coloring which older leaf leaves assume.

<i>Hartmanthus</i> Genus of succulents

Hartmanthus is a genus of subtropical, succulent flowering plants in the family Aizoaceae, native to the lower Orange River in ǁKaras, Namibia and Northern Cape, South Africa.

<i>Acrosanthes</i> Genus of plants

Acrosanthes is a genus of flowering plants in the family Aizoaceae. It is native to the Namibia and South Africa's Cape Provinces in Southern Africa.

Conophytum chrisolum is a species of succulent plant in the Iceplant Family Aizoaceae. It is endemic to the Richtersveld region of Northern Cape Province in South Africa. It may be the smallest free-living, land dwelling (non-aquatic) flowering plant, and certainly is the smallest succulent, measuring no more than 0.4 inch (10 mm) in height by less than 0.25 inch (6 mm) in width. It never branches or divides. It was only discovered in 1994 by botanical explorer Chris Rodgerson. The solitary magenta colored flower, up to 0.8 inch (20 mm) in diameter, is wider than the plant.

Acrodon deminutus, also known as the Malgas tiptoothfig, is a species of mesemb from South Africa.

References

  1. Loots, S.; Mannheimer, C. (2004). "Juttadinteria deserticola". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2004: e.T46783A11076701. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46783A11076701.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. "Juttadinteria deserticola (Marloth) Schwantes". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  3. 1 2 Hartmann, Heidrun E. K. (2017). "Juttadinteria Ruschioideae". Aizoaceae. Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants. Springer Nature. pp. 706–707. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49260-4_75. ISBN   978-3-662-49258-1.