KD Pahang (F172)

Last updated

IMDEX 2007 Malaysian ship (523652840).jpg
KD Pahang underway on 19 May 2007
History
Naval Ensign of Malaysia.svgMalaysia
NamePahang
Namesake Pahang
Builder HDW, Kiel
Laid down21 December 2001
Launched2 October 2003
Commissioned3 August 2006
Identification Pennant number: F172
StatusActive
General characteristics
Class and type Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel
Displacement1,850 tons full load
Length91.1 m (299 ft)
Beam12.85 m (42.2 ft)
Draught3.4 m (11 ft)
PropulsionMain Propulsion: 2x Caterpillar 3616 (5,450kW) diesel, 16,000 bhp, 2 shafts, 2 controllable pitch propellers
Speed24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph)
Range6,050 nautical miles (11,200 km; 6,960 mi)
Endurance21 days
Complement78 (accom. for 98)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Combat System: Atlas Elektronik COSYS-110 M1/ARGOS
  • Integrated Platform Management System: CAE
  • Search radar:EADS TRS-3D/ 16ES PESA radar
  • Fire control radars:Oerlikon Contraves TMX/EO X-band with electro-optic fire director
  • Thermal Imager: Rheinmetall TMEO
  • Sonar: L-3 ELAC Nautik NDS-3060 Obstacle Avoidance sonar
  • IFF System: Aeromaritime
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • ESM: Thales Sceptre-X
  • Decoy: Sippican ALEX/SRBOC chaff / decoy launching system
Armament
Aircraft carried1 x Super Lynx 300
Aviation facilities
  • Stern hangar
  • Helicopter landing platform

KD Pahang (F172) is the second ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 3 August 2006.

Contents

Development and design

In the 1990s, the Royal Malaysian Navy identified the need to replace their ageing patrol boats. These 31 m long vessels built by Vosper Ltd with a displacement of 96 tons had been in service since the 1960s. [1] After receiving government approval, the Malaysian Navy ran a competition for the design in 1996, planning to purchase 27 vessels over 15 years. The specifications aimed for a design with a displacement of 1,300 tons and an overall length of 80 m. It was already noted at that time that this resembled full-fledged corvettes rather than patrol vessels, but the eventual winning bid would turn out to be even larger. [2] The Australian bid proposed a Joint Patrol Vessel, to be designed by Australian Transfield Shipbuilding and subsequently purchased by the Malaysian Navy as well as the Royal Australian Navy. [3] Other contenders were the German Naval Group consortium as well as British shipyards Vosper Thornycroft and Yarrow Shipbuilders.

The Kedah class is based on the MEKO 100 corvette. It is designed to have low radar detectability, low noise, low heat dissipation, and have an economical cruising speed. The main radar, TRS-3D/16-ES is a fully coherent multi-mode phased array C-band radar capable of fully automatic detection, track initiation, and classification of various types of targets. It is capable of tracking 400 air and surface targets with a detection range up to 200 km (124 mi; 108 nmi) and the corresponding update times between 1 and 6 seconds. [4] An advanced control system known as Integrated Platform Management System (IPMS) is used to monitor and control the platform machinery of the ships, including propulsion, electrical, damage control, and auxiliary machinery and systems. [5] [6]

Construction and career

Pahang was laid down on 21 December 2001 at Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, Kiel and launched on 2 October 2003. She was commissioned on 3 August 2006.

KD Pahang was involved in Anti-piracy measures in Somalia in 2008. [7]

Related Research Articles

Royal Malaysian Navy Naval warfare branch of Malaysias military

The Royal Malaysian Navy is the naval arm of the Malaysian Armed Forces. RMN is the main agency responsible for the country's maritime surveillance and defense operations. RMN's area of operation consists of 603,210 square kilometers covering the country's coastal areas and Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ). RMN also bears the responsibility of controlling the country's main Sea Lines of Communications (SLOC) such as the Straits of Malacca and the Straits of Singapore and also monitors national interests in areas with overlapping claims such as in Spratly.

Stealth ship

A stealth ship is a ship which employs stealth technology construction techniques in an effort to ensure that it is harder to detect by one or more of radar, visual, sonar, and infrared methods.

Laksamana-class corvette Class of small missile corvettes

The Laksamana class is a class of small missile corvettes comprising four ships currently in service with the Royal Malaysian Navy. All four ships of the Laksamana class are currently serving in the 24th corvette Squadron of the Royal Malaysian Navy.

<i>Kedah</i>-class offshore patrol vessel

The Kedah-class offshore patrol vessels of the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) are six ships based on the MEKO 100 design by Blohm + Voss. Originally, a total of 27 ships were planned, but due to programme delays and overruns, only six were eventually ordered. Their construction began in the early 2000s, and by 2009, all six were in active service. The six vessels are named after Malaysian states.

Bay-class patrol boat

The Bay class is a class of eight armed patrol boats, built by Austal and used by the Customs Marine Unit of the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service. They entered service during the late 1990s and early 2000s, and are primarily used on border protection duties.

BRP <i>Artemio Ricarte</i> (PS-37)

BRP Artemio Ricarte (PS-37) is third ship of the Jacinto-class corvettes currently assigned to the Offshore Combat Force of the Philippine Fleet. She is one of few ships in the Philippine Navy equipped with modern systems after the completion of combat, navigation and weapon systems upgrade of her class in August 2019. She was originally called HMS Starling (P241) during her service with the Royal Navy.

<i>Durango</i>-class patrol vessel

The Durango class is an offshore patrol vessel class in service with the Mexican Navy. The Durango class, comprising four ships, was designed and constructed in Mexico in 1999–2000. The class entered service in 2000 and is used primarily for drug interdiction and patrol.

<i>Sierra</i>-class corvette

The Sierra-class corvettes are corvettes of the Mexican Navy intended mainly for interception of drug smugglers, exclusive economic zone (EEZ) patrol, and countering terrorism. The class comprises four ships with the lead ship ARM Sierra commissioned by the Mexican Navy in 1998. One ship, ARM Benito Juárez, was sunk as a target ship in 2007 after being wrecked by fire in 2003. The other three vessels remain in service.

BRP <i>Emilio Jacinto</i> (PS-35)

The BRP Emilio Jacinto (PS-35) is the lead ship of the Jacinto-class corvettes currently assigned to the Offshore Combat Force of the Philippine Fleet. She is one of few ships in the Philippine Navy equipped with modern systems after the completion of combat, navigation and weapon systems upgrade of her class in August 2019. She was originally called HMS Peacock (P239) during her service with the Royal Navy.

BRP <i>Apolinario Mabini</i> (PS-36)

The BRP Apolinario Mabini (PS-36) is the second ship of the Jacinto-class corvettes currently assigned to the Offshore Combat Force of the Philippine Fleet. She is one of few ships in the Philippine Navy equipped with modern systems after the completion of combat, navigation and weapon systems upgrade of her class in August 2019. She is named after Apolinario Mabini, a hero of the Philippine revolution and a former prime minister. She was originally called HMS Plover (P240) during her service with the Royal Navy.

The Khamronsin-class corvettes are three corvettes constructed for the Royal Thai Navy in the late 1980s. Based on a British design, all three ships were built in Thailand. A fourth vessel, constructed to a modified design, was built for the Thai Police and was the first to enter service in 1992. The three Khamrosin-class corvettes commissioned in 1992 and remain in service.

<i>Ratanakosin</i>-class corvette

The Ratanakosin-class corvettes are a class of two corvettes that were built for the Royal Thai Navy in the 1980s. Constructed in the United States, a third was planned to be built in Thailand, but was canceled before construction could begin. The Ratanakosin class is used as flagships for squadrons of fast attack craft. Both ships remain in service.

<i>Maharaja Lela</i>-class frigate

The Maharaja Lela-class frigates is a class of six stealth frigates being built for the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN). The ships are based on an enlarged version of the Gowind-class corvette, designed by DCNS of France. The contract has been finalised and it has been decided that all six ships will be built by local shipbuilder Boustead Heavy Industries Corporation (BHIC) for the RMN at a ceiling price of RM9 billion, starting from 2015. The ships will be 111 metres s long with a displacement of 3,100 tonnes.

Moroccan frigate <i>Hassan II</i>

The Moroccan frigate Hassan II is a Floréal-class frigate of the Royal Moroccan Navy. The ship was the first to be constructed for Morocco by Chantiers de l'Atlantique at Saint-Nazaire, France from 1999 to 2002. The frigate entered service in 2002. Hassan II is the second of two Floréal-class frigates in Moroccan service, the other being Mohammed V.

KD <i>Kedah</i> (F171) Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel

KD Kedah (F171) is the lead ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 5 June 2006.

KD <i>Perak</i> (F173) Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel

KD Perak (F173) is the third ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 3 June 2009.

KD <i>Terengganu</i> (F174) Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel

KD Terengganu (F174) is the fourth ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 8 December 2009.

KD <i>Kelantan</i> (F175) Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel

KD Kelantan (F175) is the fifth ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 8 May 2010.

KD <i>Selangor</i> (F176) Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel

KD Selangor (F176) is the sixth ship of Kedah-class offshore patrol vessel of the Royal Malaysian Navy. She was commissioned on 28 December 2010.

References

  1. Saunders, Stephen (2004). Jane's Fighting Ships 2004-2005 . Jane's Information Group. p. 459.
  2. "Australia to Push Warship Plan". The New York Times . 15 January 1996. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
  3. Goldrick, James (2013). Navies of South-East Asia: A Comparative Study. Routledge. pp. 103–104.
  4. "TRS-3D/16-ES". Airbus Defence & Space.
  5. Saunders, Stephen (2004). Jane's Fighting Ships 2004-2005 . Jane's Information Group. p. 455.
  6. "Navy vessel based on plug-and-play concept". The Star . 31 July 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
  7. "Three navy vessels to protect Malaysian ships in Gulf of Aden".