Kalipada Singha Thakur

Last updated

Raja Kalipada Singha Thakur
Last King of Bishnupur.jpg
Raja Kalipada Singha Thakur
King of the Mallabhum
Reign1930 - 1983 CE.
Coronation Bishnupur
PredecessorNilmoni Singha Dev
BornPurakonda, Bankura
Died29 December 1983
Durgapur,Burdwan.
Issue1. Debendra Bijoy Singha Thakur

2. Anil Kumar Singha Thakur 3.Sunil Kumar Singha Thakur [1]

4.Salil Kumar Singha Thakur

Contents

[2]
FatherKumar Ananda Ballav Singha Thakur
MotherIndu Kumari Devi
Religion Hinduism

Kalipada Singha Thakur was the last King of Malla dynasty of Bishnupur. He became King of Mallabhum in the year 1930 C.E. [2] [3]

History

There are at least three different opinions about Kalipada Singha Thakur. First opinion Prasannyamoyee another queen of Ramkrishna Singha Dev. had a daughter named Indumati, who was married with Anandaballav Singha Thakur. They had a son named Kalipada. After the queen Dwhajamoni died, Prasannyamoyee called kalipada and he was enthroned on the throne of the Mallabhum. In this way the throne was transferred from Singha Dev to Singha Thakurs. Kalipada became king in 1933. [4] [5] Second opinion kalipada Singha Thakur the grand son (from daughter's side) of Ramkishor Singha Dev(Hikim saheb) the second son of Gopal Singha Dev II was enthroned. [6] In another third opinion kalipada Singha Thakur was the daughter's son of prasannya moyee devi - the second wife of Nilmoni Singha Dev. [7]

Personal life

Raja Kalipada Singha Thakur had two wives, first one Rani Shovana Sundori Devi, had two daughters, died at their early ages. Second wife was Rani Siromoni Subornomoyee Patta Mahadevi had four sons and three daughters. Sons are, Devendra Bijoy, Anil Kumar, Sunil Kumar and Salil Kumar. [1]

Legacy

Raja Kalipada Singha Thakur was the last titular Raja of Bishnupur Raj. During his time, the estate of Bishnupur was reduced to a small Zamindari. While the geographical extent of Bishnupur had shrunk from its days when it was a kingdom, Thakur tried to maintain the glamour and aristocratic nature of his holdings. In 1942, he ignored the verdict of the District Magistrate (India) and performed the ritual firing of canon during Mahashtthami day of Durga Puja. [8] [4] In 1969, he contested the legislative assembly elections in West Bengal, standing from Bishnupur, South 24 Parganas (Vidhan Sabha constituency). He stood as a candidate of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, later re-formed as the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was defeated by the candidate of Bangla Congress. [9] During his lifetime, most of the temples of Bishnupur was acquired by the Archaeological Survey of India(ASI). He died on 29 December 1983. [10] [ page needed ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishnupur, Bankura</span> City

Bishnupur is a city and a municipality of Bishnupur district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is famous for its terracotta temples built by the Malla rulers, historic Radha Krishna temples built during 1600–1800 CE and the Baluchari sarees.

Mallabhum was the kingdom ruled by the Malla kings of Bishnupur, primarily in the present Bankura district in Indian state of West Bengal.

Hambir Malla Dev was the forty-ninth king of Mallabhum. He ruled from 1565 to 1620 AD.

Adi Malla, also known as Bagdi Raja, was the founder of the Mallabhum sometime in the 7th century CE.

Jay Malla, also known as Joy Malla & Jai Malla, was the son of Adi Malla, the founder of the Mallabhum.

Bir Malla, also known as Bira Malla was the forty-seventh king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1501 to 1554 CE.

Dhari Hambir Malla Dev, also known as Dhari Hambeera was the fiftieth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1620 to 1626 CE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raghunath Singha Dev</span> King of the Mallabhum

Raghunath Malla Dev, also known as Raghunath Singha Dev, was the fifty-first king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1626 to 1656 CE.

Raghunath Singha Dev II was the fifty-fourth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1702 to 1712.

Durjan Singha Dev was the fifty-third king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1682 to 1702.

Gopal Singha Dev was the fifty-fifth Raja of Mallabhum. He ruled from 1712 to 1748 CE. He helped the Nawab of Bengal, Alivardi Khan, in his war against the Marathas.

Nilmoni Singha Dev was the sixtieth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1889 to 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaitanya Singha Dev</span> 56th king of the Mallabhum

Chaitanya Singha Dev was the fifty-sixth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1748 to 1801 CE. After 1780 the capital, Bishnupur, was controlled by the Collector of the East India Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bir Singha Dev</span> 52nd king of the Mallabhum

Bir Singha Dev, also known as Beera Singha was the fifty-second king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1656 to 1682 CE.

Gopal Singha Dev II was the fifty-eighth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1809 to 1876 CE.

Ramkrishna Singha Dev was the fifty-ninth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1876 to 1885 CE.

Chandra Malla was the forty-sixth king of the Mallabhum. He ruled from 1460 to 1501 CE.

Madhav Singha Dev(also known as Madhab Singha Deba) was the fifty-seventh king of Mallabhum. He ruled from 1801 to 1809 CE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maniklal Sinha</span> Indian archaeologist and writer (1916–1994)

Maniklal Sinha, also Maniklal Singha; was an Indian archaeologist, writer, poet, folk-culture scholar (Lokasangskritibid), novelist and assistant teacher at Bishnupur High School. He was the main entrepreneur and founding director of Acharya Jogesh Chandra Pura Kirti Bhavan(museum) and Bangiya Sahitya Parishad – Bishnupur Branch in 1951 at Bishnupur. He was awarded an honorary D.Litt. degree by the University of Burdwan in 1989 for his contribution as an archaeologist, writer and novelist.

References

  1. 1 2 Chandra, Manoranjan (2004), pp. 648
  2. 1 2 Dasgupta, Biswas & Mallik 2009, p. 43.
  3. Malabhum Bishnupur-Chandra, Manoranjan; 2004; Kolkata. Deys Publishing ISBN   8129500442
  4. 1 2 Dasgupta, Biswas & Mallik 2009, p. 31.
  5. Chandra, Manoranjan (2004), pp. 238
  6. Dasgupta, Biswas & Mallik 2009, pp. 42-43 & 30.
  7. Dasgupta, Biswas & Mallik 2009, pp. 42–43.
  8. Chandra, Manoranjan (2004), pp. 239
  9. "STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1969 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF WEST BENGAL ELECTION" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 327. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  10. Chandra, Manoranjan (2004),

Sources