Kamantan language

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Nghan
Kamantan
Native to Nigeria
Region Kaduna State
Ethnicity Nghan people (Anghan)
Native speakers
(250,000 cited 1982) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 kci
Glottolog kama1358

Nghan, also known as Kamantan, is a Plateau language of Nigeria. It is spoken by the Anghan people.

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The twenty Central Plateau languages are a residual branch of the Plateau family spoken in central Nigeria. Tyap has 130,000 speakers, and the closely related Jju has well over 300,000. Hyam has another 100,000. Cori is famous for being one of very few languages with six tone levels, though only three are needed for writing.

The subgroups of the Atyap ethnolinguistic group as suggested by Meek (1931:2) include the Katab (Atyap) proper, Morwa (Asholyio), Ataka (Atakad) and Kagoro (Agworok) which he deems may be regarded as a single tribe and each division/unit as a sub-tribe because they speak a common tongue and show cultural trait uniformity. McKinney (1983:290), thereafter, opined that Kaje (Bajju) should likewise be included with the above, rather than with the Kamantan (Anghan), Jaba (Ham), Ikulu (Bakulu) and Kagoma (Gwong) due to the linguistic and cultural similarities they share with the 'Katab' group, adding that Jaba and Kagoma seem farther away linguistically and culturally to the aforementioned. The clans may refer to further grouping within each subgroup.

References

  1. Nghan at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)