Komagataella populi

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Komagataella populi
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Saccharomycetes
Order: Saccharomycetales
Family: Phaffomycetaceae
Genus: Komagataella
Species:
K. populi
Binomial name
Komagataella populi
Kurtzman, 2012

Komagataella populi is a species of ascomycete fungi existing as a yeast.

Contents

Discovery

Komagataella populi was first described in 2012 from a sample taken in 1945 from Peoria, Illinois, from the sap of a cottonwood tree ( Populus deltoides ). [1]

Growth and morphology

Komagataella populi, when grown on YM agar, is white in color and has been described as spherical to ellipsoidal in shape, with sizes ranging from 2-6 μm. [1] Cells typically appear singly or in pairs. Cell division is performed via multilateral budding. [1] Ascospore formation is infrequent and results in hat-shaped ascospores. [1]

Komagataella populi is capable of fermentation of glucose, as well as weak fermentation of trehalose. It is unable to ferment many other common sugars. [1] It has been shown to use methanol and xylose as carbon sources more efficiently than other species of Komagataella . [2]

Phylogeny

Komagataella populi is believed to be most closely related to Komagataella pseudopastoris and Komagataella mondaviorum . [1] [2] [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kurtzman, Cletus P. (2012-05-01). "Komagataella populi sp. nov. and Komagataella ulmi sp. nov., two new methanol assimilating yeasts from exudates of deciduous trees". Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 101 (4): 859–868. doi:10.1007/s10482-012-9702-6. ISSN   1572-9699. PMID   22302468.
  2. 1 2 Heistinger, Lina; Dohm, Juliane C.; Paes, Barbara G.; Koizar, Daniel; Troyer, Christina; Ata, Özge; Steininger-Mairinger, Teresa; Mattanovich, Diethard (2022-04-25). "Genotypic and phenotypic diversity among Komagataella species reveals a hidden pathway for xylose utilization". Microbial Cell Factories. 21 (1): 70. doi: 10.1186/s12934-022-01796-3 . ISSN   1475-2859. PMC   9036795 . PMID   35468837.
  3. Naumova, E. S.; Boundy-Mills, K. L.; Naumov, G. I. (2020-05-01). "Phylogenetics and Biogeography of Biotechnologically Important Methylotrophic Yeasts Komagataella". Microbiology. 89 (3): 294–300. doi:10.1134/S002626172003011X. ISSN   1608-3237.