Kurigram

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Kurigram is a city in northern Bangladesh. It is the headquarters of Kurigram District and Kurigram Sadar Upazila.

Contents

Kurigram
কুড়িগ্রাম
Pourashava, Town
Kuigram Municipality (Pourashava) office.jpg
Kurigram Railway station.jpg
I love kurigram Monument.jpg
Kurigram Shapla Chattar.jpg
From top (cloackwise): Kuigram Municipality (Pourashava) office, Kurigram Railway station, I love kurigram Monument, Shapla Chattar
Bangladesh Rangpur division location map.svg
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Kurigram
Location in Rangpur Division, Bangladesh
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Kurigram
Location in Bangladesh
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Kurigram
Kurigram (Asia)
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Kurigram
Kurigram (Earth)
Coordinates: 25°48′37″N89°38′55″E / 25.810347°N 89.648697°E / 25.810347; 89.648697
Country Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh
Division Rangpur Division
District Kurigram District
Pourashava1972
Government
  Type Mayor–Council
Area
  Urban
27.04 km2 (10.44 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
   Urban
77,252
  Urban density2.857/km2 (7.40/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Bengali   English
  Native Rangpuri
Time zone UTC+06:00 (BST)
Postal code
5600
National calling code +088
Website pourashava.kurigram.gov.bd

Etymology

The original name of Kurigram was Kuriganj and it was renamed Kurigram till 1984. The name Kuriganj comes from the words Kuri and Gram, which mean "twenty" and "village" in the Kol language respectively. Because this district originally consisted of twenty villages. In 1984, the name of Kuriganj was changed to Kurigram. This was done to reflect the changing demographics of the district. From 1775 the population of Kurigram increased significantly and the district no longer consisted of only twenty villages.

Geography

The town of Kurigram located in the alluvial plain of Teesta-Brahmaputra basin at the bank of Dharla River . The avarage elevation of the town in 31 meter. Kurigram's humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) is influenced by the monsoon and features mild winters and extremely rainy and wet summers. The region surrounding the town is at risk of flooding due to the rivers' overflow during the intense Monsoon rains because of its riverine terrain and relatively low elevation.

Climate data for Climate Data for Kurigram
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)22
(72)
25
(77)
30
(86)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
24
(75)
30
(86)
Daily mean °C (°F)16.5
(61.7)
19
(66)
23.5
(74.3)
26.5
(79.7)
27.5
(81.5)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28.5
(83.3)
26.5
(79.7)
22.5
(72.5)
18.5
(65.3)
24.5
(76.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)11
(52)
13
(55)
17
(63)
21
(70)
23
(73)
26
(79)
26
(79)
26
(79)
25
(77)
22
(72)
17
(63)
12
(54)
20
(68)
Average precipitation mm (inches)17.3
(0.68)
13
(0.5)
37
(1.5)
127
(5.0)
343
(13.5)
361
(14.2)
425
(16.7)
372
(14.6)
440
(17.3)
122
(4.8)
9.2
(0.36)
4.8
(0.19)
2,271.3
(89.33)
Source: [1]

[2]

Notable people

Rikta Akter Banu sold her land to create a Kurigram primary school for her daughter. That school came to provide an education for hundreds of other children with disabilities. She was recognised as one of the BBC's 100 women in 2024. [3]

Demographics

Religions in Kurigram (2011) [4]
ReligionPercent
Islam
92.79%
Hinduism
7.14%
Other or not stated
0.07%

In 2011, Kurigram Municipality had 17,159 households and a population of 77,252. 15,083 (19.52%) were under 10 years of age. Kurigram had a literacy rate of 63.18% and a sex ratio of 963 females per 1000 males. [4]

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References

  1. https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/kurigram_bangladesh_7646708
  2. "কুড়িগ্রাম জেলার পটভূমি". kurigram.gov.bd. Retrieved 2024-10-27.
  3. "Kurigram's Rikta makes it to BBC's 100 women list". The Daily Star. 2024-12-04. Retrieved 2024-12-09.
  4. 1 2 "Community Tables: Kurigram district" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2011.