Kurt Wright

Last updated

Kimberly Kaye Nuttall
(m. 1982)
Kurt Wright
Kurt Wright.jpg
Wright in 2018
President of the Burlington City Council
In office
April 9, 2007 April 6, 2009

Kurt Wright (born February 7, 1956) is an American politician who served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 2001 to 2019, and on Burlington, Vermont's city council intermittently between 1995 and 2020. He was president of the city council from 2007 to 2009, and 2018 to 2020. He is the last Republican to serve on Burlington's city council and to represent it in the state house.

Contents

Born in Middlebury, Vermont, Wright moved to Burlington, Vermont, and managed multiple stores before becoming active in local politics. He worked for Peter Brownell's mayoral campaign in 1993, member of local committees, chair of the city's Republican committee, field director for Ruth Dwyer during the 1998 gubernatorial election, and a delegate to the 2004 Republican National Convention.

Wright unsuccessfully ran for a seat in the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont Senate in 1994 and 1996, but was elected to the state house in 2000, where he would serve until his defeat in 2018. He was first elected to the city council in 1995, and stepped down three times to unsuccessfully run for mayor in 1999, 2009, and 2012. During his councilor tenure he was selected to serve as president, the first Republican since Ted Riehle in 1987.

Early life

Kurt Wright was born in Middlebury, Vermont, on February 7, 1956, [1] to Samuel Barrows and Kent Wright. He graduated from Vergennes Union High School in 1974, [2] and took business courses at Champlain College. [3] He married Kimberly Kaye Nuttall on October 9, 1982. [2] [4]

Local and party politics

Wright worked for Peter Brownell's campaign during the 1993 mayoral election. He was a member of the Ward 4 Neighborhood Planning Assembly in Burlington, Vermont, [5] and co-chair of the Ward 4 Republican Committee in the 1990s. [6] [7] He served as a justice of the peace [8] and chaired the Burlington Republican Committee. [9]

During the 1998 gubernatorial election Wright was a field director for Ruth Dwyer. [10] He supported John McCain during the 2000 presidential primaries [11] and Marco Rubio during the 2016 presidential primaries. [12] The Vermont Republican Party state convention selected Wright as one of the state's delegates to the 2004 Republican National Convention. [13]

City council and mayoralty

Elections

In 1995, Wright ran for a seat on the Burlington city council from the 4th ward, defeating Democratic incumbent Bill Aswad who had beaten Wright for a seat in the Vermont House of Representatives the prior year. [14] Wright was reelected in 1997. [15]

Wright returned to the city council when he defeated Democratic incumbent Russ Ellis in the 4th ward in 2005, [16] and defeated Democratic nominee Jim Holway in 2007. [17] Ellis, an incumbent again in 2010, was defeated by Wright who filed to run five minutes before the deadline. [18] [19] [20]

Incumbent Bryan Aubin declined to seek reelection in 2014, [21] and Wright defeated Democratic nominee Carol Ode and Libertarian nominee Loyal Ploof in 2014, [22] and faced no opposition in 2018. [23] He declined to run for reelection in 2020, [24] as Federal Communications Commission would require him to leave his radio show for two months. [25] Wright, starting in 2014, was the last Republican elected to the city council. [26] [27]

Wright ran for mayor in 1999, [28] 2009, [29] and 2012 [30] rather than seek reelection to the city council, [31] [32] [33] but lost to Peter Clavelle, [34] Bob Kiss, [35] and Miro Weinberger. [36] He declined to run for mayor in 1997, [37] and regretted not running for mayor in 2006. [38] Weinberger was endorsed by Wright during the 2018 mayoral election. [39]

Tenure

During Wright's tenure he served on the Finance Board [7] and chaired the Ordinance committee. [40] In 2007, Wright defeated Progressive Tim Ashe in an 8 to 6 vote to become president of the city council, the first Republican to do so since Ted Riehle in 1987. [41] He was reelected president in 2008, defeating Ellis by a vote of 8 to 6, [42] with Ashe supporting Wright. [43] Wright attempted to defeat Progressive Bill Keogh, who was seeking a third term as president, in 2011, but withdrew after he failed to assemble enough support. [44] Jane Knodell, the outgoing Progressive president of the city council, nominated Wright, the sole Republican member, to succeed her in 2018, and he was approved without opposition. [45]

The police were called by Wright on March 12, 2009, after councilors Ed Adrian and Dave Berezniak conducted procedural interruptions. He threatened to have them removed if they continued to raise points of order. [46] The council was debating zoning issues, and the Democrats wanted to delay the discussion until after the new Democratic-controlled council was sworn in on April 6. The American Civil Liberties Union criticized Wright's actions during the meeting while Progressive councilors Ashe and Jane Knodell supported him. [47] [48] Berezniak made a complaint to the City Attorney Ken Schatz. [49]

State legislature

Wright ran for a seat in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1994, but lost to Democratic nominees Aswad and Carmel Babcock. [50] [51] He requested a recount, but his vote total did not change after it. [52] [53] Wright announced on July 11, 1996, that he would run for one of the six seats in the Vermont Senate from the Chittenden District, but he placed 10th in the general election [54] [55] [56] after spending $20,684. [57]

Wright was elected to the state house in 2000, and placed first in every election from 2000 to 2014, [58] second in 2016, [59] and third in 2018. [23] He was elected alongside Democratic nominees Aswad, [60] Joanna Cole, [61] and Carol Ode. [23] At the time of his defeat he was the last Republican to represent Burlington in the state house. [62]

Wright was appointed to the Government Operations committee in 2001, [63] and the General, Housing and Military Affairs committee in 2005. [64] David Sunderland defeated Wright and Joseph L. Krawczyk Jr. for the position of assistant Republican leader in 2004. [65] Wright cosponsored a 2006 resolution calling for Judge Edward Cashman to resign after his sentencing in a child molestation case. [66] [67]

Personal life

Wright moved to Burlington, in 1978. [68] He managed Kerry's Kwik Shop from 1978 to 2002, [6] [69] and Kerry's Pizza. [2] The Vermont Lake Monsters employed him in advertising and sales in the 2000s. [9] He was a radio host for WVMT from 2019 to 2025. [70]

Political positions

Wright stated that he was far-right when he joined the city council, but moved towards the center [38] and became a moderate conservative by 2008. [71] He lamented the lack of centrist and fiscal conservative representation in Burlington after he lost reelection to the state house in 2018. [72] He called for Bernie Sanders to be impeached in 1991. [73] A city council resolution condemning the Contract with America in 1995, was opposed by Wright. [74] The National Rifle Association endorsed him in 2008. [75]

Legislation in 1996 to prohibit candidates and campaign workers from collecting and turning in absentee ballots was proposed by Wright, but the city council voted 9 to 3 against it. [76] [77] In 2001, he proposed legislation to create a statewide referendum system. [78] He sponsored legislation to have Vermont join the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact. [79] Burlington's use of ranked voting in the 2000s was criticized by Wright. [18]

A proposal to raise Burlington's capital borrowing limit from $250,000 to $750,000 in 1996, was opposed by Wright. [80] In 2015, Wright proposed legislation in the state house to prohibit strikes by teachers, but it failed by one vote. [81] An amendment to have Vermont's minimum wage rise to $10.10 occur over the course of three years rather than one was proposed by Wright in 2014, [82] and voted against raising Burlington's minimum wage to $13.94 in 2015. [83]

In 2002, Wright voted in favor of anti-flag desecration legislation for the flag of the United States. [84] He supported the Iraq War. [85] He voted against legislation in 2007 to allow euthanasia for terminally ill patients. [86] In 2009, he voted in favor of recognizing same-sex marriages [87] and to overturn Governor Jim Douglas' veto of the legislation. [88]

An anti-sanctuary city resolution for the city council was sponsored by Wright in 2006. [89] Burlington's city council passed a resolution calling for a boycott against Arizona and its businesses due to Arizona SB 1070, but Wright voted against the resolution. [90] He voted against placing an advisory question in the 2014 city ballot on whether non-citizens should be allowed to vote in Vermont. [91]

Electoral history

Electoral history of Kurt Wright
YearOfficePartyPrimaryGeneralResultRef.
Total%P.Total%P.
1994 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 7-6) Republican 22393.31%1st1,57132.59%3rdLost [50] [51]
1995 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary1,24557.48%1stWon [14]
1996 Vermont Senate (Chittenden) Republican 2,95511.23%6th19,6217.23%10thLost [55] [56]
1997 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary1,01860.99%1stWon [15]
1999 Mayor of Burlington Republican No primary3,83538.58%2ndLost [34]
2000 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 7-6) Republican 72754.91%1st1,86328.63%1stWon [92] [93]
2002 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 3-1) Republican 19654.29%1st1,68729.91%1stWon [94] [95]
2004 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 3-1) Republican 20756.71%1st2,11729.94%1stWon [96] [97]
2005 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary90853.35%1stWon [16]
2006 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 3-1) Republican 50993.05%1st1,77828.56%1stWon [98] [99]
2007 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary65055.84%1stWon [17]
2008 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 3-1) Republican 18586.05%1st2,19632.57%1stWon [100] [101]
2009 Mayor of Burlington Republican No primary4,06148.50%2ndLost [35]
2010 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary1,08760.09%1stWon [20]
2010 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 3-1) Republican 27794.54%1st1,80639.18%1stWon [102] [103]
2012 Mayor of Burlington Republican No primary3,74636.98%2ndLost [36]
2012 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 6-1) Republican 11685.93%1st2,33236.86%1stWon [104] [105]
2014 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 6-1) Republican 26461.97%1st1,59830.95%1stWon [106] [107]
2014 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary1,08959.44%1stWon [22]
2016 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 6-1) Republican 47864.42%1st2,13534.08%2ndWon [108] [59]
2018 Burlington City Council (4th) Republican No primary1,51691.77%1stWon [23]
2018 Vermont House of Representatives (Chittenden 6-1) Republican 30393.52%1st1,83328.08%3rdLost [109] [110]

References

  1. Vote Smart.
  2. 1 2 3 Engage 1982.
  3. New North End House race takes shape 1994.
  4. Marriage 1982.
  5. Iyengar 1994.
  6. 1 2 Store manager runs for House 1994.
  7. 1 2 Lush 1997.
  8. Kurt Wright Profile 2006.
  9. 1 2 Wright: Republican runs for mayor 2011.
  10. Ruth Dwyer 1998.
  11. Veto 2007.
  12. McCullum 2016.
  13. Conventions 2004.
  14. 1 2 Progressives hold council 1995.
  15. 1 2 Council: Democrats gain 1997.
  16. 1 2 GOP adds City Council seat 2005.
  17. 1 2 Republicans gain council seat 2007.
  18. 1 2 Ellis, Wright face off in Ward 4 2010.
  19. Wright seeks council seat 2010.
  20. 1 2 Election 2010.
  21. Farewell to three councilors 2014.
  22. 1 2 Election 2014.
  23. 1 2 3 4 Election 2018.
  24. Vermont City Council President Will Not Seek Re-Election 2019.
  25. Burlington City Council President Discusses Decision Not To Seek Reelection 2019.
  26. Jickling 2018.
  27. LaMarche 2026.
  28. Wright 1998.
  29. Republican Wright announces candidacy for mayor 2008.
  30. Wright to run on 'credibility' 2011.
  31. Wright 1999.
  32. 5 council incumbents bow out 2009.
  33. Progressives skip mayoral race 2012.
  34. 1 2 Mayor Election 1999.
  35. 1 2 Mayor Election 2009.
  36. 1 2 Mayor Election 2012.
  37. Wright won't run for mayor 1997.
  38. 1 2 Guma 2011.
  39. Incumbent Mayor Miro Weinberger announces endorsements 2018.
  40. Council to consider tougher laws 1997.
  41. Wright vows to work with all parties 2007.
  42. New council sworn in for session 2008.
  43. Council to get organized 2008.
  44. Wright out of council president race 2011.
  45. Lone Republican Wright elected Burlington Council president 2018.
  46. Councilor calls the cops 2009.
  47. Council: Police visit causes controversy 2009.
  48. Zoning comments sought 2009.
  49. Cops at council stirs debate 2009.
  50. 1 2 Primary 1994.
  51. 1 2 Election 1994.
  52. GOP House candidates seeks recount 1994.
  53. House race results hold in recount 1994.
  54. Brownell runs for Senate 1996.
  55. 1 2 Primary 1996.
  56. 1 2 Election 1996.
  57. Chittenden spending 2000.
  58. Election 2000; Election 2002; Election 2004; Election 2006; Election 2008; Election 2010; House Election 2012; Election 2014
  59. 1 2 Election 2016.
  60. Election 2000; Election 2002; Election 2004; Election 2006; Election 2008; Election 2010; House Election 2012
  61. House Election 2012; Election 2014
  62. Heintz 2018.
  63. House Committees 2001.
  64. House Committees 2005.
  65. Remsen 2004.
  66. Boycott 2006.
  67. Hallenbeck 2006.
  68. Wright 2012.
  69. Mayor: Republican Wright has more money on hand 2012.
  70. Carroll 2025.
  71. Wright seeks return as council president 2008.
  72. VT Insights: After Kurt Wright's loss, does GOP have future in Burlington? 2018.
  73. Wright 1991.
  74. Council condemns Contract with America 1995.
  75. Wild 2008.
  76. Voting practice under question 1996.
  77. Council rejects ballot restriction 1996.
  78. Remsen 2001.
  79. Barlow 2008.
  80. Council requests boost in borrowing 1996.
  81. Bradley 2017.
  82. Hallenbeck 2014.
  83. Despart 2015.
  84. Flag 2002.
  85. Rally supports U.S. troops 2003.
  86. How they voted: House roll call 2007.
  87. Same-sex marriage roll call 2009.
  88. House vote on veto override 2009.
  89. Council: Sanctuary resolution dropped 2006.
  90. City takes Arizona stand 2010.
  91. Burbank 2014.
  92. Primary 2000.
  93. Election 2000.
  94. Primary 2002.
  95. Election 2002.
  96. Primary 2004.
  97. Election 2004.
  98. Primary 2006.
  99. Election 2006.
  100. Primary 2008.
  101. Election 2008.
  102. House Primary 2010.
  103. House Election 2010.
  104. House Primary 2012.
  105. House Election 2012.
  106. House Primary 2014.
  107. House Election 2014.
  108. Primary 2016.
  109. House Primary 2018.
  110. House Election 2018.

Works cited

Election reports

Newspapers

News

Web