Lake Magog | |
---|---|
Location | Memphrémagog Regional County Municipality, Estrie, Quebec |
Coordinates | 45°18′11″N72°02′35″W / 45.30306°N 72.04306°W Coordinates: 45°18′11″N72°02′35″W / 45.30306°N 72.04306°W |
Lake type | Natural |
Native name | Lac Magog (French) |
Primary inflows | Magog River |
Primary outflows | Magog River |
Catchment area | 1,955.5 square kilometres (755.0 sq mi) |
Basin countries | Canada |
Max. length | 11.1 kilometres (6.9 mi) |
Max. width | 2.09 kilometres (1.30 mi) |
Surface area | 10.8 square kilometres (4.2 sq mi) |
Average depth | 8.65 metres (28.4 ft) |
Max. depth | 18.85 metres (61.8 ft) |
Islands | 8 (all private), including 2 islets, as well as 2 shoals |
Settlements | Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley, Magog, Sherbrooke |
References | [1] [2] [3] |
Lake Magog is a freshwater lake located in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. It is bordered by three municipalities: Sherbrooke, Magog and Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley. Located in the Appalachian geological province, Lake Magog consists of sedimentary rock, especially slate and sandstone. Lake Magog is part of the watershed of the St. Francois River, which flows into the St. Lawrence River.
The drainage area of the Magog River's watershed is 2,032 square kilometres (785 sq mi). Lake Magog's the maximum length and width are 11.1 kilometres (6.9 mi) and 2.1 kilometres (1.3 mi), respectively. Its area is 10.8 square kilometres (4.2 sq mi). The maximum depth is 18.85 metres (61.8 ft) and its and average depth is 8.65 metres (28.4 ft). Lake Magog's water is supplied mainly by the Magog River which flows from Lake Memphremagog. There are a couple of streams of different sizes that feed the river and Lake Magog. [2]
Four hydroelectric dams were built near Lake Magog. Their role is to generate electricity and control the level of water. Magog Lake is a reservoir resulting from these dams, the most influential being that of Rock Forest built in 1911. [4] These dams alter the rate of renewal of the lake by changing the flow of the Magog River.
Lake Magog contains eight islands (all private), including two islets, as well as two shoals which have been small islands in the past. Two islands are constructed: the island of the nautical club, [5] and the largest island of the Marinier Archipelago (also known as Odanak Islands). At the southern end of the lake, a 65 hectares (160 acres) marsh is accessible to hikers. [6]
Sherbrooke is a city in southern Quebec, Canada. It is at the confluence of the Saint-François and Magog rivers in the heart of the Estrie administrative region. Sherbrooke is also the name of a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of Quebec, coextensive with the city of Sherbrooke. With 161,323 residents at the Canada 2016 Census, It is the sixth largest city in the province and the 30th largest in Canada. The Sherbrooke Census Metropolitan Area had 212,105 inhabitants, making it the fourth largest metropolitan area in Quebec and 19th in Canada.
Lake Saint Pierre is a lake in Quebec, Canada, a widening of the Saint Lawrence River between Sorel-Tracy and Trois-Rivières. It is located downstream, and northeast, of Montreal; and upstream, and southwest, of Quebec City. The end of the lake delimits the beginning of the estuary of Saint Lawrence.
The Magog River, or Sekosonotek in Abenaki, is a river that drains Lake Memphremagog. It is a small river running through the territories of the cities of Magog and Sherbrooke, in the administrative region of Estrie, in Quebec, in Canada, along a southwest–northeast axis. Having its source in lake Memphremagog, it crosses lake Magog and empties into Saint-François River, in the city center of Sherbrooke.
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