LaserPerformance

Last updated
LaserPerformance
Type Private company
Industry Dinghy sailing
Founded1969
HeadquartersEurope: Setúbal, Portugal
Long Buckby, England
North America: Norwalk, CT
Website www.laserperformance.com

LaserPerformance is an Anglo-American dinghy manufacturer. LaserPerformance manufactures many sailboats including: Laser, Sunfish, Bug, Laser Vago, Laser Bahia, Club FJ, Club 420, Z420, Vanguard 15, Dart 16, Funboat and Optimists. [1]

Contents

They are most well known for the Sunfish and The Laser – a single handed boat which is sailed in the Summer Olympic Games. [2] Over the last 60 years, the Sunfish has become the most popular recreational sailboat in history. [3] The Laser is widely accepted as the world’s most popular adult & youth racing class. [4]

LaserPerformance is also well known for its Sunfish Stand Up Paddleboards and Seitech dollies and racking systems.

Background

On a phone call between Canadians Bruce Kirby and Ian Bruce in 1969, the pair discussed the possibility of a car-topped dinghy (a boat small enough to be carried on a roof rack of a typical car) for a line of camping equipment. Kirby resultantly sketched out what would be known as "the million dollar doodle." Following his "doodle" Kirby developed working drawings that Ian Bruce used to develop the Laser.

The plans stayed with Kirby and Bruce until 1970 when One Design and Offshore Yachtsman magazine held a regatta for boats under $1000, called "America's Teacup." After a few sail modifications, the Laser easily won its class.

The prototype was originally named the "Weekender"; the sail held the letters TGIF, a common American abbreviation for "Thank God It's Friday." Ian Bruce renamed the boat the "Laser" (after the scientific mechanism), and officially unveiled at the New York Boat Show in 1971.

The first world championship was held in 1974 in Bermuda. The Laser became a men's Olympic-class boat at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, with a special Olympic edition of the boat released that year in commemoration. A version with a smaller sail, the Laser Radial, was first sailed as a women's Olympic-class boat at the 2008 Summer Olympics. [5] Followed by a youth version known as the 4.7.

History

Neither Bruce nor Kirby had the financial or manufacturing capability to mass-produce and market the boat, and so sold a series of manufacturing licenses to existing boat manufacturers, each with an exclusive geographic sales region:

Each was licensed to manufacture the basic craft, under strict one design rules. Each builder produced the Laser 1 and 2 but it was LaserPerformance Europe which diluted the brand most by introducing boats such as the Laser 2000, Laser 4000, Laser 5000, Laser Bahia, Laser SB3. The company was also responsible the Dart Catamaran brand, and a range of rotomoulded plastic dinghies.

In 2007 Performance Sailcraft Europe and Vanguard merged to create LaserPerformance. This changed the business model from being a licensed boat builder, to a lifestyle brand that manufactured and distributed dinghies and other water sports related products. LaserPerformance also introduced SailLaser centers with the goal of promoting sailing and bringing the community of sailors together through training programs, events, leasing of boats and social activities. Sailors are globally connected to pursue common interests by becoming members of LaserPerformance United, where LaserPerformance helps facilitate activities and suggests member-run initiatives.

Sunfish

The Sunfish sailboat is a personal size, beach launched sailing dinghy utilizing a pontoon type hull carrying a lateen sail mounted to an un-stayed mast.

Sunfish was developed by Alcort, Inc. and first appeared around 1952 as the "next generation" improvement on their original boat, the Sailfish. In contrast, the Sunfish has a wider beam for more stability, increased freeboard and the addition of a foot-well for a more comfortable sailing position. Sunfish began as a wood hull design and progressed to fiberglass construction just a few years after its introduction. [6]

Having a lateen sail with its simple two line rigging makes a Sunfish simple to learn sailing on and to set up. Upgrades can be added to enhance sail control for competitive sailing, [3] making the boat attractive to both novice and experienced sailors alike.

Due to the broad appeal of the Sunfish, in 1995 it was commended by The American Sailboat Hall of Fame for being "the most popular fiberglass boat ever designed, with a quarter million sold worldwide" (at that point in time). [7] Today, the Sunfish brand-name has become so widely known it is often misapplied generically to refer to any brand board-style boat sporting the characteristic lateen sail. [8] Currently manufactured by LaserPerformance.

Litigation and controversies

Breach of contract, unlawful Counterfeiting and Trademark Infringement

On March 4, 2013, Bruce Kirby, Inc., filed a complaint in the U.S. Federal Court District of Connecticut, alleging unlawful counterfeiting of the Kirby dinghy globally recognized as the Laser by LaserPerformance. LaserPerformance is the legal intellectual property owner of the Laser brand globally except in Oceania (includes Australia, New Zealand), Japan, and Korea.

This case also names the International Laser Class Association (ILCA) and the International Sailing Federation (ISAF) alleging they assisted LaserPerformance by continuing to supply ISAF plaques to the builder, after Kirby had given them formal notice to stop. [9]

On June 13, 2013 LaserPerformance filed its Answer and Counter Claims in the United States District Court, District of Connecticut, alleging a scheme by Bruce Kirby, Inc., Global Sailing Limited, and Performance Sailcraft Pty. Ltd.

On February 14, 2020 a Connecticut Court gives $6m verdict in favor of Laser designer Bruce Kirby in long running dispute with LaserPerformance. [10] [11]

Laser Class

On March 27, 2019, laser class revoked LaserPerformance's license to build Lasers. [12]

Today

LaserPerformance now builds and sells a wide range of racing and recreational sailboat dinghies, including the Laser, Laser Pico, Laser Bahia, Laser Vago, Sunfish, Club FJ, Club 420, Dart 16, and Bug. At 2022 new boats Cascais and Portstar [1] As of summer 2021 LaserPerformance remains in negotiations with the ILCA and has not signed a Builders Agreement for Laser dinghies. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dinghy sailing</span> Sailing of small boats, usually for sport

Dinghy sailing is the activity of sailing small boats by using five essential controls:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser (dinghy)</span> Sailboat class

The Laser is a class of single-handed, one-design sailing dinghies using a common hull design with three interchangeable rigs of different sail areas, appropriate to a given combination of wind strength and crew weight. Ian Bruce and Bruce Kirby designed the Laser in 1970 with an emphasis on simplicity and performance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser Radial</span> Olympic sailing class

The Laser Radial or ILCA 6 is a popular one-design class of small sailing dinghy, originally built by Laser Performance. It is a singlehanded boat, meaning that it is sailed by one person. The Laser Radial is a variant of the Laser standard, with shorter mast and reduced sail area, allowing light sailors to sail in heavy winds. The International Class is recognised by World Sailing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser Standard</span> Sailing dinghy

The Laser Standard or ILCA 7 is a popular one-design class of single-handed sailing dinghy, originally built by Performance Sailcraft Canada. The laser is cat rigged, with a single mainsail and is a simple, light and fast boat to sail. The Laser Standard is the original of the Laser family of dinghys, which also includes the Laser Radial and Laser 4.7, both of which use the same hull, but have smaller rigs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser 4.7</span>

The Laser 4.7 or ILCA 4 is a one-design dinghy class in the Laser series and is a one-design class of sailboat. All Lasers are built to the same specifications. The Laser is 4.06 m long, with a waterline length of 3.81 m. The hull weight is 59 kg (130 lb). The boat is manufactured by ILCA and World Sailing approved builders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunfish (sailboat)</span> Personal-size type of dinghy

The Sunfish is a personal-size, beach-launched sailing dinghy. It features a very flat, boardlike hull carrying an Oceanic lateen sail mounted to an un-stayed mast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flying Dutchman (dinghy)</span> Sailboat class

The Flying Dutchman is a Dutch planing sailing dinghy that was designed by Uus Van Essen and Conrad Gülcher as a high performance, one design racer and first built in 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Byte (dinghy)</span> Sailing dinghy for one person

The Byte is a small one-design sailing dinghy sailed by one person. It was designed by Canadian Ian Bruce, who also commissioned and marketed the Laser.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser 2</span> Sailboat class

The Laser 2, or Laser II, is a sailboat that was designed by New Zealander Frank Bethwaite and Canadian Ian Bruce as a one-design racer and first built in 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser Pico</span>

The Laser Pico dinghy is a small sailboat designed by Jo Richards in the mid-1990s and used primarily for training and day sailing. It can be crewed by one or two children or an adult. Current models come equipped with both a mainsail and a jib, the jib however mainly functions as a training tool and provides little to no contribution to speed. The Pico functions mainly as a training boat for younger children because of its very durable nature and has little to no racing events dedicated to it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fireball (dinghy)</span> Sailboat class

The Fireball is a British sailing dinghy that was designed by Peter Milne as a one-design racer and first built in 1962.

Vanguard Sailboats was one of the most successful sailboat builders. It was founded in 1967, and is now owned by LaserPerformance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vanguard 15</span> Sailboat class

The Vanguard 15 is an American planing sailing dinghy that was designed by Bob Ames as a one-design racer and first built in 1992.

Phil Morrison is a British boat designer and racer rendered notable by the success of his many designs in many classes since 1967 as well as his own distinguished yacht racing career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser Vago</span> Sailboat class

The Laser Vago is a British/American sailing dinghy that was designed by Jo Richards as a one-design racer and first built in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Slingsby</span> Australian sailor

Tom Slingsby is a successful Australian competitive sailor. Slingsby's first successes came sailing Laser dinghys, where he won three consecutive world championships and the 2012 Olympic gold medal. Slingsby was the strategist for the America's Cup-winning Team Oracle USA in 2013. In 2016 he skippered the winner-of-line honours in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race line. Following this he skippered the Australian team in the inaugural SailGP competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Impulse (dinghy)</span> Sailboat class

The Impulse is an Australian sailing dinghy that was designed by Arthur Caldwell as a one-design racer and first built in 1975.

Mirage Yachts Limited was a Canadian boat builder initially based in Pointe Claire, Quebec, a suburb of Montreal and founded by Dick and Irene Steffen. The company specialized in the manufacture of sailboats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laser 28</span> Sailboat class

The Laser 28 is a Canadian-built sailboat designed by New Zealander Bruce Farr and first produced in 1984.

The Phantom 14 is an American sailing dinghy that was designed by Jack Howie as a racer and first built in 1977. It is a board sailboat, similar to the Sunfish.

References

  1. 1 2 "LaserPerformance US".
  2. ↑ "Laser | Olympic Classes | The Boats | Skandia Team GBR | Programmes | RYA". www.rya.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2009-08-19.
  3. 1 2 "International Sunfish Class Association". www.sunfishclass.org.
  4. ↑ "About the Laser | www.laserinternational.org". Archived from the original on 2015-12-17. Retrieved 2015-12-13.
  5. ↑ "LaserPerformance UK".
  6. ↑ White, Will (1996). "Background on the Boat". The Sunfish Bible. Sarasota, Florida: Omega3 Press. ISBN   0-9654005-0-6. Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2013-08-13.
  7. ↑ "Sunfish". American Sailboat Hall of Fame . Archived from the original on January 26, 2007. Retrieved February 19, 2010.
  8. ↑ Clonefish article – other brands of boats commonly misperceived of as Sunfish
  9. ↑ "Kirby v. Rastegar, the Complaint". Sailing World. 2013-04-09. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
  10. ↑ "Bruce Kirby wins Laser court case verdict". Sail Web. 16 February 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  11. ↑ Gladwell, Richard (21 February 2020). "Court gives $6.8m verdict in favour of Laser designer in long running dispute". Sail World. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  12. ↑ "Laser Class removes LaserPerformance as approved builder >> Scuttlebutt Sailing News". 27 March 2019.
  13. ↑ "Why is LaserPerformance still not an approved ILCA Builder?". laserperformance.us.
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