Leopoldstadt (play)

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Leopoldstadt
Poster for Leopoldstadt by Tom Stoppard.png
Written by Tom Stoppard
Date premiered25 January 2020
Place premiered Wyndham's Theatre
London
Original languageEnglish
SubjectHistory, Jewish life, The Holocaust, antisemitism
GenreDrama
Setting Vienna during first half of the 20th century from 1899 to 1955

Leopoldstadt is a dramatic stage play written by British playwright Sir Tom Stoppard. The original production premiered on 25 January 2020 at Wyndham's Theatre in London's West End. The play is set among the wealthy Jewish community in Vienna, [1] in the first half of the 20th century and follows the lives of "a prosperous Jewish family who had fled the pogroms in the East". [2]

Contents

According to Stoppard, the play "took a year to write, but the gestation was much longer. Quite a lot of it is personal to me, but I made it about a Viennese family so that it wouldn't seem to be about me." All four of Stoppard's grandparents were Jews murdered by Nazis in concentration camps. [3] On 2 October 2022, the New York production opened on Broadway at the Longacre Theatre with Marber directing. [4]

A National Theatre Live recording was screened in over 380 [5] cinemas on 27 January (Holocaust Memorial Day), 2022 and topped that night's UK and Ireland box office. [6] The play's second preview performance had also taken place on Holocaust Memorial Day, in 2020, when each audience member was given a memorial candle as they left the theatre. [7]

Background

Patrick Marber, who worked with Stoppard on the revival of Travesties in London and New York, commented that "It's a big company play which as a director is incredibly exciting to do. It's got the lot." [8] During rehearsals he "instituted a fabulous regime of lectures" given by cast members, allotting each a subject relevant to the play's themes to investigate. [9]

Production history

West End (2020–2021)

Leopoldstadt's original run at Wyndham's—which had no seat unsold at any performance—was interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with the production temporarily shut down on 16 March 2020. On 25 October 2020 Leopoldstadt won the Olivier Award for Best New Play, [10] and Adrian Scarborough won for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. [11] After Covid restrictions were lifted in England the play re-opened and ran from 7 August to 30 October 2021. [12]

Stoppard told BBC Radio 4 that Leopoldstadt may be his last play [13] —though in October 2021 he acknowledged, in a CNN interview with Christiane Amanpour, that he was reconsidering: "I'm a playwright, by more than, as it were, labeling. I feel like somebody who writes plays while they're still alive." [14]

The Wyndham's production's set design was by Richard Hudson, costumes by Brigitte Reiffenstuel, lighting by Neil Austin, sound and original music by Adam Cork and movement by EJ Boyle. Leopoldstadt is the sixth collaboration between Sonia Friedman Productions and Stoppard. [15] The 41 actors performing in the 2020 production were cast by Amy Ball (adults) and Verity Naughton (children). The initial cast list [16] was announced on 25 October 2019 [17] and included Adrian Scarborough, Alexis Zegerman, Luke Thallon and Stoppard's son, Ed. [9]

Broadway (2022–2023)

The play had its North American premiere on Broadway at the Longacre Theatre when it started previews on 14 September 2022 and opened on 2 October. [18] [19] Its originally intended North American premiere was to have taken place at the Princess of Wales Theatre in Toronto, [20] for a seven-week engagement with the London cast, however it was announced that the run would no longer go ahead because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The theatre's owner, David Mirvish, said, "I'm not giving up on Leopoldstadt. I'm determined to present this magnificent play in Toronto sometime in the future when it is safe to do so." [21] Originally scheduled to run through March 2023, the Broadway run was extended to July 2023. [22] The production played its final performance on July 2, 2023. [23]

Washington DC (2024)

Following a run in Boston, the show moved on to the Shakespeare Theatre Company in Washington, D.C., from November 30, 2024 to December 29, 2024 at Sidney Harman Hall. [24]

Non-English productions

A German-language production at the Theater in der Josefstadt in Vienna opened in 2022. [25] [26]

John Malkovich staged the first Latvian language production of the play at Dailes Theatre which opened on 15 September 2023 in Riga, Latvia. Malkovich, having previously acted on the same stage, was approached by the theater's director who inquired about his interest in directing a play. "We spoke about a number of plays, but he was most excited about doing Leopoldstadt. And since I'm someone who has spent a lot of time in Vienna, have worked there many times, and have spent a good deal of time reading and experiencing Viennese history and culture, it was quite a natural thing for me to do," Malkovich stated. [27] On this production he worked with the Dailes Theatre repertoire company, but employed his own frequent collaborators Pierre-François Limbosch & Birgit Hutter in the art department.

The play was staged in Israel at the Habima Theater in Tel Aviv, where it premiered on April 1, 2023. The translation belonged to Dori Parnes and the stage director was Ilan Ronen.

Notable casts

CharacterLondonBroadway
20202022
1899
Grandma Emilia MerzCaroline Gruber Betsy Aidem
Hermann Merz Adrian Scarborough David Krumholtz
Eva Merz Jakobovicz Alexis Zegerman Caissie Levy
Gretl MerzFaye Castelow
Ludwig Jakobovicz Ed Stoppard/Sebastian Armesto Brandon Uranowitz
Wilma Jakobovicz KlosterClara FrancisJenna Augen
Ernst KlosterAaron Neil
Hanna Jakobovicz ZennerDorothea Myer-BennettColleen Litchfield
Pauli JakoboviczIlan GalkoffDrew Squire
Young Jacob MerzDaniel Lawson
Jarlan Bogolubov
Ramsay Robertson
Joshua Satine
Aaron Shuf
Young Sally KlosterLibby Lewis
Maya Larholm
Beatrice Rapstone
Reese Bogin
Romy Fay
Young Rosa KlosterTamar Laniado
Olivia Festinger
Chloe Raphael
Pearl Scarlett Gold
Ava Michele Hyl
PoldiSadie ShimminGina Ferrall
JanaNatalie LawSara Topham
HildeFelicity DavidsonEden Epstein
1900
Fritz Luke Thallon Arty Froushan
1924
Hermine Zenner Floge Yasmin Paige Eden Epstein
Jacob Merz Sebastian Armesto Seth Numrich
Nellie Jakobovicz RosenbaumEleanor WyldTedra Millan
Charlotte Graham
Sally Kloster FischbeinAvye Leventis Sara Topham
Rosa KlosterJenna Augen
Aaron RosenbaumGriffin StevensJesse Aaronson
Kurt ZennerAlexander NewlandDaniel Cantor
Zac FischbeinJoe Coen Matt Harrington
Otto FlogeNoof McEwanJaphet Balaban
Mohel Jake NeadsDaniel Cantor
1938
Percy Chamberlain Sam Hoare Seth Numrich
Young Leo RosenbaumToby Cohen
Jack Meredith
Joshua Schneider
Michael Deaner
Wesley Holloway
Cody Braverman
Young Nathan FischbeinRhys BaileyAnthony Rosenthal
Mimi FischbeinLibby Lewis
Maya Larholm
Beatrice Rapstone
Reese Bogin
Romy Fay
Bella FischbeinTamar Laniado
Olivia Festinger
Chloe Raphael
Pearl Scarlett Gold
Ava Michele Hyl
Heini FlogeZachary Cohen
Louis Levy
Montague Rapstone
Max Ryan Burach
Calvin James Davis
Jaxon Cain Grundleger
Remy Cohen
Umzugshauptmannsleiter SchmidtMark Edel-HuntCorey Brill
PolicemenJoe Coen
Jake Neads
Jesse Aaronson
Matt Harrington
1955
Rosa KlosterJenna Augen
Nathan Fischbein Sebastian Armesto Brandon Uranowitz
Leo Chamberlain Luke Thallon Arty Froushan

After the Broadway production was extended, Joshua Malina took over the role of Hermann Merz from March 2023 to July 2023. [28] [29] [30]

Synopsis

Leopoldstadt frames the narrative of a Jewish family in Vienna over a period of some 50 years. The main set is the drawing room of a wealthy family. There are five acts occurring in the years 1899, 1900, 1924, 1938 and 1955.

Critical reception

The play has received critical acclaim. Theatre critic and journalist Dominic Cavendish wrote in The Telegraph , "So here it is. Tom Stoppard's last play. Very possibly. Britain's greatest living dramatist has said that Leopoldstadt is likely to be the end of the road – given his age (82) and how long it takes him to write. Almost every major work he has produced since he burst onto the scene with his Hamlet spin-off Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead in 1966 has been met with high anticipation." [31]

Whilst Lloyd Evans wrote in The Spectator , "History will record Leopoldstadt as Tom Stoppard's Schindler's List. His brilliant tragic-comic play opens in the Jewish quarter of Vienna in 1899. We meet a family of intellectuals and businessmen who are celebrating their very first Christmas. (...) At press night, the critics were busy scribbling one-liners which are destined to reach the dictionary of quotations. 'Why do Jews have to choose between pushy and humble?' 'Today's modern is tomorrow's nostalgia: we missed Mahler when we heard Schoenberg.'" [32]

Greg Evans wrote in Deadline that with Leopoldstadt Stoppard delivered "a late career masterpiece." Evans added that "any summary of scenes and timeline descriptions of Leopoldstadt can't begin to convey the richness of Stoppard's work," noting that "mathematics, not surprisingly, comes into play, as it so often does with Stoppard, but so too does Zionism and modern art and so many other aspects of 20th Century political history that Leopoldstadt can at times seem like a right and proper companion piece to Ken Burns' wonderful The U.S. and the Holocaust documentary." [33]

Adaptations

A live performance of the play was recorded towards the end of its second run and was screened as a film in UK cinemas (and some international locations) on 27 January 2022 (Holocaust Memorial Day) through National Theatre Live. [34]

In 2023 Deadline reported that a television version of the play was in early discussions. [35]

Awards and nominations

Original West End Production

YearAwardCategoryNomineeResult
2020 Laurence Olivier Award [36] Best New Play Won
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Adrian Scarborough Won

Original Broadway Production

YearAwardCategoryNomineeResult
2023 Tony Awards Best Play Won
Best Direction of a Play Patrick Marber Won
Best Featured Actor in a Play Brandon Uranowitz Won
Best Scenic Design of a Play Richard Hudson Nominated
Best Costume Design of a Play Brigitte ReiffenstuelWon
Best Lighting Design of a Play Neil Austin Nominated
Drama Desk Awards Outstanding Play Won
Outstanding Featured Performer in a Play Brandon Uranowitz Won
Drama League Awards Outstanding Production of a PlayWon
Distinguished Performance David Krumholtz Nominated
Outer Critics Circle Awards Outstanding New Broadway PlayWon
Outstanding Direction of a Play Patrick Marber Won
Outstanding Featured Performer in a Broadway Play Brandon Uranowitz Won
Outstanding Costume Design (Play or Musical)Brigitte ReiffenstuelNominated
Outstanding Lighting Design (Play or Musical) Neil Austin Nominated
Outstanding Video or Projection Design (Play or Musical)Isaac MadgeNominated
New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards [37] Best Foreign PlayTom StoppardWon

References

  1. "Tom Stoppard interview". YouTube . 2 January 2022.
  2. Maxwell, Dominic (29 June 2019). "Leopoldstadt, Tom Stoppard's new play". The Times . Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  3. Brown, Mark (26 June 2019). "Jewish district inspires Tom Stoppard in 'personal' new play". The Guardian . Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  4. Gordon, David (7 June 2022). "Tom Stoppard's Leopoldstadt to Open On Broadway This Fall". Theatermania.com. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  5. "NT Live: Leopoldstadt". LondonNet.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  6. @NTLive (28 January 2022). "We're over the moon to have topped the UK & Ireland box office last night with Leopoldstadt! @SFP_London 😱" (Tweet). Retrieved 28 January 2022 via Twitter.
  7. @MFr5854769 (27 January 2020). "We were given these memorial candles as we left the performance of Tom Stoppard's #Leopoldstadt. A particularly poignant date to see this powerful and personal play" (Tweet). Retrieved 29 January 2020 via Twitter.
  8. Nathan, John (26 June 2019). "Tom Stoppard's first Jewish play announced". The Jewish Chronicle . Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  9. 1 2 Jays, David (28 January 2020). "'My surname was an albatross': Ed Stoppard on starring in his dad's new play". The Guardian . Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  10. Olivier Awards (25 October 2020). "Tweet from Olivier Awards announcing the winner of Best New Play". Twitter . Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  11. Olivier Awards (25 October 2020). "Tweet from Olivier Awards announcing the winner of Best Actor in a Supporting Role". Twitter . Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  12. "Leopoldstadt – 2021 West End Dates". Londonboxoffice.co.uk. 6 April 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  13. Thorpe, Vanessa (8 February 2020). "Tom Stoppard reveals that Leopoldstadt may be his last play". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  14. Amanpour, Christiane; Lyons, Emmet; Olshansky, Ken (27 October 2021). "'Shakespeare in Love' screenplay writer Tom Stoppard said 'Leopoldstadt' would be his last play – now he's not so sure". CNN Style. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  15. "Leopoldstadt in the West End: first look at Tom Stoppard's new play in rehearsals". WhatsOnStage.com . 14 January 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  16. Brantley, Ben (12 February 2020). "Review: In 'Leopoldstadt,' Tom Stoppard Reckons With His Jewish Roots". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  17. Perks, Daniel (25 October 2019). "Leopoldstadt initial cast to include Adrian Scarborough and Luke Thallon". WhatsOnStage.com . Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  18. Putnam, Leah (8 April 2022). "Tom Stoppard's Leopoldstadt Coming to Broadway". Playbill . Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  19. Paulson, Michael (7 June 2022). "Tom Stoppard's 'Leopoldstadt' Will Open on Broadway This Fall". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  20. "News: Last chance to see Leopoldstadt in the West End". The Theatre Cafe. The Theatre Cafe. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
  21. "Press Release: Tom Stoppard's Leopoldstadt Will No Longer Play Toronto in 2022". Mirvish Theatres. 10 December 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  22. Evans, Greg (8 December 2022). "Tom Stoppard Hit 'Leopoldstadt' Gets Four-Month Broadway Extension". Deadline. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  23. Rosky, Nicole. "4 Broadway Shows Close Today". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  24. "See Who's Starring in Boston Staging of Tom Stoppard's Leopoldstadt". Playbill. 15 August 2024. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  25. Goldmann, A. J. (9 June 2022). "A Homecoming, of Sorts, for Viennese Plays". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  26. "Stücke". Theater in der Josefstadt. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  27. "INTERVIEW: John Malkovich on his latest Latvian project". eng.lsm.lv. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  28. Evans, Greg (2 February 2023). "Joshua Malina To Join Tom Stoppard's 'Leopoldstadt' On Broadway". Deadline. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  29. "Interview: Joshua Malina on How The West Wing Inadvertently Led Him Back to Broadway in Leopoldstadt - TheaterMania.com". 15 March 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  30. Breger, Sarah (23 June 2023). "Joshua Malina Is a Proud (((Jew)))". Moment Magazine. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  31. Cavendish, Dominic (12 February 2020). "Leopoldstadt review, Wyndham's Theatre: Tom Stoppard delivers an unforgettable (perhaps final) play from the heart". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  32. Evans, Lloyd (15 February 2020). "A brilliant, unrevivable undertaking: Tom Stoppard's Leopoldstadr Reviewed". The Spectator . Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  33. Evans, Greg (3 October 2022). "'Leopoldstadt' Broadway Review: Tom Stoppard Delivers A Late-Career Masterpiece". Deadline. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  34. "National Theatre Live to broadcast Kit Harington's Henry V, Hex, Leopoldstadt and The Book of Dust". WhatsOnStage.com . 28 October 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
  35. Fleming, Mike Jr. (22 May 2023). "Tom Stoppard's 'Leopoldstadt' Shaping Up As A Series: Patrick Marber Scripting For Stephen Daldry To Direct With Steven Spielberg's Amblin". Deadline. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  36. "Olivier Awards 2020 with Mastercard – Theatre's Biggest Night". Olivier Awards. 25 October 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  37. "New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards Past Winners". New York Drama Critics' Circle. Retrieved 31 January 2025.