Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Agaricaceae |
Genus: | Leucoagaricus |
Species: | L. griseosquamosus |
Binomial name | |
Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus | |
Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus | |
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gills on hymenium | |
cap is umbonate or flat | |
hymenium is free | |
stipe has a ring | |
spore print is white | |
ecology is saprotrophic | |
edibility: unknown |
Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus is a species of mushroom-producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae. [1] [2]
It was described in 2022 by the mycologists Phongeun Sysouphanthong and Naritsada Thongklang who classified it as Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus. [3]
Leucoagaricus griseosquamosus is a small dapperling mushroom with thin (1mm thick) white flesh that discolours reddish-white when cut.
Cap: 1–2 cm wide, umbonate and expanding to flat with a slight umbo. The surface is white and covered with grey to greyish-brown scales which are darker at the smooth or slightly coarse umbo. It discolours reddish-white when touched or damaged. The margins are straight and have white fibrils and sulcate striations when mature. Gills: Free, moderately crowded and white. They are 2-4mm wide, have an eroded edge and bulge in the middle (ventricose). When touched they discolour reddish-white. Stem: 2.3-3.3 cm long and 2.5-3.5mm thick, cylindrical and tapering upwards slightly from the slightly wider base. The surface is white with a white fibrillose coating and likewise discolours reddish-white when touched and the interior is hollow with white fibrils inside. The white, fibrillose stem ring is located towards the top of the stem (superior) but is fragile and may disappear when mature. Spore print: White. Spores: 6–7.5 x 4-4.5 μm. Ellipsoidal to ovoid with a slightly thick wall. Hyaline. Dextrinoid, congophilous, cyanophilous and metachromatic. Basidia: 14-17 x 7-8 μm. Clavate, 4 spored. [3]
The specific epithet griseosquamosus derives from the Latin griseus meaning grey and squamosa meaning scales. [4] This refers to the colour of scales on the cap of the mushrooms. [3]
The specimens studied were found in deciduous forests in Laos during the rainy season where they were growing solitary or in small groups on soil. [3]
Agaricus arorae is a moderate-sized, forest-dwelling mushroom that exhibits distinctive color changes. It fruits early in the mushroom season. Unusually within the genus Agaricus, the mushroom's cap cuticle turns yellow when exposed to a base such as potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide but stains red when cut. In the field, it has a brownish, fibrillose/squamulose cap, which turns red when bruised. Agaricus arorae was first described from Santa Cruz County but since has been found in San Mateo and Alameda counties. Agaricus arorae can be distinguished by its scales and a conspicuous stipe.
Cortinarius anomalus, also known as the variable webcap, is a basidiomycete fungus of the genus Cortinarius. It produces a medium-sized mushroom with a grayish-brown cap up to 5 cm (2 in) wide, gray-violet gills and a whitish stem with pale yellow belts below. The mushroom grows solitarily or in scattered groups on the ground in deciduous and coniferous forests. It is found throughout the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere.
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