Lierna Castle | |
---|---|
Castello di Lierna | |
Lierna, Lake Como | |
Coordinates | 45°57′57″N9°18′04″E / 45.96583°N 9.30111°E |
Type | medieval castle |
Site information | |
Owner | private and public museum |
Open to the public | in part |
Condition | restored |
Other site facilities | residential |
Site history | |
Built | 10th century CE |
Materials | stone and mortar |
Fate |
|
Battles/wars | Como-Milan War |
Events |
|
Lierna Castle (Italian : Castello di Lierna) is a castle on the eastern side of Lake Como in Lombardy, Italy. The castle is built on a peninsula that protrudes into the lake [1] and consists of a group of connected buildings, rather than a single building. The main portion of the current buildings was constructed in the 10th century in Romanesque style upon former Roman ruins. [2] The castle includes the 11th-century church of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (Chiesa dei Santi Maurizio e Lazzaro), associated with the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus. [2]
The castle is occupied by the people of the frazione of Castello in the comune of Lierna. [3] [4] It is the northwesternmost of the eleven frazioni of Lierna comune.
The last military use of the castle was in the mid-16th century by Gian Giacomo Medici, known as "Medeghino" (the "small Medici"), who was primarily a mercenary. [5]
Alcamo is the fourth-largest town and commune of the Province of Trapani, Sicily, with a population of 44.925 inhabitants. It is on the borderline with the Metropolitan City of Palermo at a distance of about 50 kilometres from Palermo and Trapani.
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Lierna is a comune in the province of Lecco in Lombardy, in north-west Italy. It lies on the eastern shore of Lake Como, about 60 kilometres (37 mi) north of Milan and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-west of Lecco.
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Pliny's Comedy and Tragedy villas were two of the several villas owned by Pliny the Younger during the 1st century in the area surrounding Lake Como in northern Italy. In one of Pliny's letters to his boyhood friend Voconius Romanus, he named them as his favourites. In his letter, Pliny wrote that the Tragedy villa was atop a ridge above the lake, but the Comedy villa was right on the water's edge and that "each of them has particular beauties; a diversity which renders them to their master as still more agreeable." According to the letter, Pliny had derived the villas' names from their geographical positions and the conventions of Roman theatre. He saw the Tragedy villa as rising from its setting like an actor wearing the tragedian's high platform boots, while the Comedy villa down by the lake wore the lowly comedian's slippers. Both villas have long since vanished, and their exact locations remain a subject of speculation.