Futbol Club Barcelona is a professional association football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The club was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, English and Spanish men led by Joan Gamper. Barcelona is one of only three clubs to have never been relegated from La Liga [1] and the most successful club in Spanish football, having won a total of 77 domestic titles: 27 La Liga titles, a record 31 Spanish Cups, a record 14 Spanish Super Cups, a record 3 Copas Eva Duarte and a record 2 League Cups. Barcelona is the only European side to have played continental football in every season since its inception in 1955 and one of the most successful clubs in European football, having won 14 official UEFA trophies in total. [2]
Aside from being the founder, Gamper was also one of the club's first footballers and holds the record for most goals in a single match, with nine. [3] Lionel Messi holds the record for the most number of appearances in official matches with 778, is the all-time top scorer with 700+ goals, all-time top scorer in official competitions, with 672, is the current La Liga top scorer with 474 goals and holds the record for the most appearances in La Liga, with 520 matches. Messi has won the record number of trophies for the club (35).
Barcelona has employed several famous players, with five FIFA World Player of the Year winners and six Ballon d'Or winners among the previous and current Barcelona players. This makes Barça the club with the most FIFA World Player awards received by the players. In 2009, Barcelona achieved an unprecedented sextuple by winning La Liga, the Copa del Rey, the UEFA Champions League, the Supercopa de España, the UEFA Super Cup and the FIFA Club World Cup in one calendar year. [4] The same year, five of their players and their coach were voted onto the UEFA Team of the Year. [5]
The list includes notable footballers who have played for Barcelona. Generally, this means players that have played at least 100 league matches for the club. However, some players who have played fewer matches are also included if they are on Barcelona's list of legends. Between 1899 and May 2015, 958 footballers have played at least one official game with Barcelona. [6]
* | Club record holder |
‡ | Played their entire career at Barcelona |
Name in italics | Currently playing for Barcelona |
Year in italics | Started/ended career before inauguration of La Liga |
Bold | Record league goals or appearances |
Raphinha
Dates | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|
1950–1951 | César | |
1951–1955 | Mariano Gonzalvo | |
1955–1964 | Joan Segarra | |
1964–1969 | Ferran Olivella | |
1969–1972 | Josep Maria Fusté | |
1972–1975 | Antoni Torres | |
1975–1976 | Joaquim Rifé | |
1976–1978 | Johan Cruyff | First foreign captain in Barcelona history |
1978–1980 | Juan Manuel Asensi | First captain to win Cup Winners Cup |
1980–1982 | Antonio Olmo | |
1982–1984 | Tente Sánchez | |
1984–1986 | Bernd Schuster | |
1986–1987 | Víctor Muñoz | |
1987–1992 | José Ramón Alexanko | First captain to win European Cup |
1992–1993 | Andoni Zubizarreta | First captain to be a Goalkeeper |
1993–1996 | José Mari Bakero | |
1996–1997 | Gheorghe Popescu | |
1997–2001 | Pep Guardiola | |
2001–2002 | Sergi Barjuán | |
2002–2004 | Luis Enrique | |
2004–2014 | Carles Puyol | Longest-serving and most successful captain in Barcelona history |
2014–2015 | Xavi | |
2015–2018 | Andrés Iniesta | |
2018–2021 | Lionel Messi | First non-European captain in Barcelona history |
2021–2023 | Sergio Busquets | |
2023–2024 | Sergi Roberto [60] | |
2024– | Marc-André ter Stegen |
NB ^ For a full description of positions see football positions.
Futbol Club Barcelona, commonly known as FC Barcelona and colloquially as Barça, is a professional football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of Spanish football.
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The history of Futbol Club Barcelona begins from the football club's founding in 1899 up until the present day. FC Barcelona, also known simply as Barcelona and familiarly as Barça, is based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The club was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, Catalan, German, and English footballers led by Joan Gamper. The club played amateur football until 1910 in various regional competitions. In 1910, the club participated in their first of many European competitions, and has since amassed fourteen UEFA trophies and a sextuple. In 1928, Barcelona co-founded La Liga, the top-tier in Spanish football, along with a string of other clubs. As of 2023, Barcelona has never been relegated from La Liga, a record they share with Athletic Bilbao and arch-rival Real Madrid.
In 2009–10, FC Barcelona started the new season with the prospect of winning six major competitions in the 2008–2009 season. They contested for the Supercopa de España, UEFA Super Cup, FIFA Club World Cup, Copa del Rey, La Liga, and the UEFA Champions League. During the summer transfer window, the club swapped their top league goal scorer during the treble season, Samuel Eto'o to Italy's Inter Milan in exchange for Zlatan Ibrahimović, along with €48 million, bringing the total to €69 million. On 16 May, Barcelona claimed its 20th league title with a then-record 99 points via a 4–0 victory over relegated side Valladolid to finish their 2009–10 season with four titles.
The 2010–11 season was FC Barcelona's 111th in existence and the club's 80th consecutive season in the top flight of Spanish football. Barcelona started the season with a new president after Joan Laporta reached his term limit on 30 June, leaving behind a very successful club tenure.
The 2011–12 season was FC Barcelona's 112th in existence and the club's 81st consecutive season in the top flight of Spanish football. Barcelona debuted their new and first paid shirt sponsor Qatar Foundation after an agreement was reached in 2010 with the non-profit organization for a five-and-a-half-year, €170 million deal. The agreement with UNICEF continued and their name had been moved to the lower back portion of the shirt. This season also introduced a new away kit in black while the third kit was retained from last season.
The Messi–Ronaldo rivalry, or Ronaldo–Messi rivalry, is a sporting rivalry in football propelled by the media and fans that involves Argentine footballer Lionel Messi and Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo, mainly for being contemporaries and due to their similar records and sporting successes. They spent nine seasons in the prime of their careers facing off regularly while playing for rival clubs Barcelona and Real Madrid.
The 2015–16 season was Futbol Club Barcelona's 116th in existence and the club's 85th consecutive season in the top flight of Spanish football. Barcelona was involved in six competitions after completing its second continental treble in the previous season.