Site Municipality Comments Image Coordinates Type Ref. *Togariishi stone age ruins 尖石石器時代遺跡 Togariishi sekki jidai iseki Chino see Togariishi Museum of Jōmon Archaeology Togariishi Stone Age ruins 36°00′49″N 138°13′59″E / 36.01365695°N 138.23315368°E / 36.01365695; 138.23315368 (Togariishi Stone Age ruins ) 1 1178 Akyū ruins 阿久遺跡 Akyū iseki Hara Jōmon period settlement ruins Akyū ruins 35°57′53″N 138°11′18″E / 35.96461514°N 138.18827448°E / 35.96461514; 138.18827448 (Akyū ruins ) 1 1198 Idojiri ruins 井戸尻遺跡 Idojiri iseki Fujimi Jōmon period settlement ruins Idojiri ruins 35°52′40″N 138°16′44″E / 35.87782305°N 138.27897121°E / 35.87782305; 138.27897121 (Idojiri ruins ) 1 1186 Former Nakagomi School 旧中込学校 kyū-Nakagomi gakkō Saku Meiji period Giyōfū-style building Former Nakagomi School 36°14′14″N 138°28′20″E / 36.23733764°N 138.47229992°E / 36.23733764; 138.47229992 (Former Nakagomi School ) 4 1189 Matsushiro Literary and Military School 旧文武学校 kyū-Bunbu gakkō Nagano Bakumatsu period samurai school Bunbu School 36°33′46″N 138°11′45″E / 36.56289341°N 138.19583408°E / 36.56289341; 138.19583408 (Bunbu School ) 4 1182 Komagata ruins 駒形遺跡 Komagata iseki Chino Jōmon period settlement ruins Komagata ruins 36°02′22″N 138°11′21″E / 36.03941716°N 138.18907358°E / 36.03941716; 138.18907358 (Komagata ruins ) 1 3216 Kōbōyama Kofun 弘法山古墳 Kōbōyama kofun Matsumoto Kofun-period burial mound Kōbōyama Kofun 36°12′48″N 137°58′58″E / 36.21322407°N 137.9828027°E / 36.21322407; 137.9828027 (Kōbōyama Kofun ) 1 1193 Gonga Kanga ruins 恒川官衙遺跡 Gonga kanga iseki Iida Nara-Heian period government complex ruins 35°30′53″N 137°49′19″E / 35.51471111°N 137.82184972°E / 35.51471111; 137.82184972 (Gonga Administrative Complex ruins ) 2 00003837 Takatō Castle ruins 高遠城跡 Takatō-jō ato Ina Edo period Castle Takatō Castle ruins 35°50′02″N 138°03′47″E / 35.83390197°N 138.06296294°E / 35.83390197; 138.06296294 (Takatō Castle ruins ) 2 1192 Takanashi clan fortified residence ruins 高梨氏館跡 Takanashi-shi yakata ato Nakano Muromachi-Sengoku period fortified manor site Takanashi Family Fortified Residence ruins 36°44′41″N 138°22′36″E / 36.74462425°N 138.37653808°E / 36.74462425; 138.37653808 (Takanashi Family Fortified Residence ruins ) 2 00003515 Sano ruins 佐野遺跡 Sano iseki Yamanouchi Jōmon period settlement ruins 36°43′56″N 138°24′26″E / 36.73222248°N 138.4073351°E / 36.73222248; 138.4073351 (Sano ruins ) 1 1194 Teranoura stone age settlement ruins 寺ノ浦石器時代住居跡 Teranoura sekki jidai jūkyo ato Komoro Jōmon period settlement ruins Teranoura stone age settlement ruins 36°21′36″N 138°23′17″E / 36.35992841°N 138.38803313°E / 36.35992841; 138.38803313 (Teranoura stone age settlement ruins ) 1 1170 Kobayashi Issa former residence 小林一茶旧宅 Kobayashi Issa kyū-taku Shinano Edo period poet residence Kobayashi Issa Former Residence 36°48′18″N 138°12′22″E / 36.8050143°N 138.2060703°E / 36.8050143; 138.2060703 (Kobayashi Issa Former Residence ) 8 1184 Matsushiro Castle and Shingoten ruins 松代城跡 附 新御殿跡 Matsushiro-jō ato tsuketari Shingoten ato Nagano Edo period castle Matsushiro Castle Site and Shingoten Site 36°33′58″N 138°11′45″E / 36.56599752°N 138.19580817°E / 36.56599752; 138.19580817 (Matsushiro Castle Site and Shingoten Site ) 2 1199 Matsushiro Domain Sanada clan cemetery 松代藩主真田家墓所 Matsushiro-han-shu Sanada-ke bosho Nagano Edo period cemetery at Chōkoku-ji Matsushiro Domain Sanada Clan Grave Site 36°33′54″N 138°12′20″E / 36.56493909°N 138.2056481°E / 36.56493909; 138.2056481 (Matsushiro Domain Sanada Clan Grave Site ) 7 1204 Matsumoto Castle 松本城 Matsumoto-jō Matsumoto Edo period castle Matsumoto Castle 36°14′20″N 137°58′10″E / 36.23883225°N 137.96938253°E / 36.23883225; 137.96938253 (Matsumoto Castle ) 2 1167 Ueda Castle 上田城跡 Ueda-jō ato Ueda Edo period castle Ueda Castle 36°24′14″N 138°14′42″E / 36.40394051°N 138.24504132°E / 36.40394051; 138.24504132 (Ueda Castle ) 2 1173 Uenodan stone age ruins 上之段石器時代遺跡 Uenodan sekki jidai iseki Chino Jōmon period settlement ruins 36°02′37″N 138°13′38″E / 36.04353868°N 138.22714899°E / 36.04353868; 138.22714899 (Uenodan Stone Age ruins ) 1 1179 Hanishina Kofun group 埴科古墳群 Hanishina kofun-gun Nagano , Chikuma Jōmon period kofun; designation includes Mori-Shōgunzuka Kofun (森将軍塚古墳 ) , Ariakeyama-Shōgunzuka Kofun (有明山将軍塚古墳 ) , Kurashina-Shōgunzuka Kofun (倉科将軍塚古墳 ) , and Doguchi-Shōgunzuka Kofun (土口将軍塚古墳 ) Hanishina Kofun group 36°31′53″N 138°08′16″E / 36.53142609°N 138.13771148°E / 36.53142609; 138.13771148 (Hanishina Kofun group ) 1 1190 Shinano Kokubun-ji ruins 信濃国分寺跡 Shinano kokubunji ato Ueda provincial temple of Shinano Province Shinano Kokubunji ruins 36°22′50″N 138°16′14″E / 36.38063605°N 138.27061992°E / 36.38063605; 138.27061992 (Shinano Kokubunji ruins ) 3 1168 Misaka Pass 神坂峠遺跡 Misaka-tōge iseki Achi Jōmon period relics Misaka Pass 35°28′16″N 137°37′58″E / 35.470992°N 137.63280158°E / 35.470992; 137.63280158 (Misaka Pass ) 3 1200 Hoshikuso Pass obsidian mine site 星糞峠黒曜石原産地遺跡 Hoshikuso-tōge kokuyōseki gensanchi iseki Nagawa Jōmon period archaeological site 36°09′07″N 138°12′38″E / 36.15203623°N 138.21067993°E / 36.15203623; 138.21067993 (Hoshikuso Pass Obsidian Mine ruins ) 1 3280 Senryū-Shōgunzuka Kofun - Himezuka Kofun 川柳将軍塚古墳・姫塚古墳 Senryū-Shōgunzuka kofun・Himezuka kofun Nagano Kofun-period burial mound 36°34′11″N 138°06′34″E / 36.56974607°N 138.10951166°E / 36.56974607; 138.10951166 (Senryū-Shōgunzuka Kofun - Himezuka Kofun ) 1 1195 Ōmuro Kofun group 大室古墳群 Ōmuro kofun-gun Nagano Kofun-period burial mound Ōmuro Kofun group 36°35′23″N 138°13′51″E / 36.5897672°N 138.23072143°E / 36.5897672; 138.23072143 (Ōmuro Kofun group ) 1 1195 Ōmiyama ruins 大深山遺跡 Ōmiyama iseki Kawakami Jōmon period settlement ruins Ōmiyama ruins 35°58′39″N 138°33′56″E / 35.97742623°N 138.56544928°E / 35.97742623; 138.56544928 (Ōmiyama ruins ) 1 1187 Nakasendō 中山道 Nakasendō Nagawa , Nagiso designation includes areas of Nakatsugawa and Mitake in Gifu Prefecture Nakasendō 35°32′44″N 137°35′11″E / 35.5454644°N 137.58650452°E / 35.5454644; 137.58650452 (Nakasendō ) 6 1203 Tobayama Cave 鳥羽山洞窟 Tobayama dōkutsu Ueda Jōmon to Heian period cave dwelling Tobayama Cave 36°17′54″N 138°15′29″E / 36.29831467°N 138.25792672°E / 36.29831467; 138.25792672 (Tobayama Cave ) 1 1196 Tochibaraiwakage ruins 栃原岩陰遺跡 Tochibaraiwakage iseki Kitaaiki Jōmon period settlement ruins Tochibaraiwakage ruins 36°03′43″N 138°30′53″E / 36.0620782°N 138.51474409°E / 36.0620782; 138.51474409 (Tochibaraiwakage ruins ) 1 1202 Fukushima Barrier Site 福島関跡 Fukushima-no-seki ato Kiso Edo-period checkpoint on the Nakasendō Fukushima Barrier Site 35°51′03″N 137°42′09″E / 35.85069684°N 137.70254966°E / 35.85069684; 137.70254966 (Fukushima Barrier Site ) 6 1197 Hiraide ruins 平出遺跡 Hiraide iseki Shiojiri Jōmon period settlement ruins Hiraide ruins 36°06′13″N 137°56′32″E / 36.10359384°N 137.94209218°E / 36.10359384; 137.94209218 (Hiraide ruins ) 1 1181 Yadegawa ruins 矢出川遺跡 Yadegawa iseki Minamimaki Japanese Paleolithic settlement ruins 35°56′46″N 138°29′01″E / 35.94603396°N 138.4835969°E / 35.94603396; 138.4835969 (Yadegawa ruins ) 1 1205 Nashikubo ruins 梨久保遺跡 Nashikubo iseki Okaya Jōmon period settlement ruins Nashikubo ruins 36°05′18″N 138°03′34″E / 36.08844816°N 138.05951466°E / 36.08844816; 138.05951466 (Nashikubo ruins ) 1 1201 Tatsuoka Castle 龍岡城跡 Tatsuoka-jō Saku Bakumatsu period star fort Tatsuoka Castle 36°11′46″N 138°30′06″E / 36.19600153°N 138.50155249°E / 36.19600153; 138.50155249 (Tatsuoka Castle ) 2 1172 Intate stone age settlement ruins 戌立石器時代住居跡 Intate sekki jidai jūkyo ato Tōmi Jōmon period settlement ruins Intate Stone Age Residence ruins 36°21′41″N 138°23′07″E / 36.36137473°N 138.38540807°E / 36.36137473; 138.38540807 (Intate Stone Age Residence ruins ) 1 1169 Hoshigatō obsidian mine site 星ヶ塔黒曜石原産地遺跡 Hoshigatō kokuyōseki gensanchi iseki Shimosuwa Jōmon period archaeological site 36°06′12″N 138°06′36″E / 36.103347°N 138.109989°E / 36.103347; 138.109989 (Hoshigatō Obsidian Mine ruins ) 1 00003894 Iida Kofun group 飯田古墳群 Iida kofun-gun Iida Kofun period tumuli cluster Iida Kofun group 35°30′08″N 137°50′43″E / 35.502189°N 137.845147°E / 35.502189; 137.845147 (Iida Kofun group ) 1 00003947 Ogasawara clan castle sites 小笠原氏城跡 Ogasawara-shi jō-seki Matsumoto Sengoku period castle ruins; designation includes the sites of Igawa Castle and Hayashi Castle Ogasawara Clan Castle Sites 36°13′29″N 138°00′34″E / 36.224849°N 138.009456°E / 36.224849; 138.009456 (Ogasawara Clan Castle Sites ) 2 00003965 Takashima Domain Suwa clan cemetery 高島藩主諏訪家墓所 Takashima-han Suwa-ke bosho Chino , Suwa Edo period daimyō graveyard at Onsen-ji Takashima Domain Suwa Clan Cemetery 36°03′01″N 138°07′09″E / 36.050219°N 138.119202°E / 36.050219; 138.119202 (Takashima Domain Suwa Clan Cemetery ) 7 00003966