List of MLAs elected in the 1956 Gold Coast general election

Last updated

Colonial Era
1951 Assembly (election)
1954 Assembly (election)
1956 Assembly (election)
First Republic
1957 Parliament (election)
1965 Parliament (election)
Second Republic
1969 Parliament (election)
Third Republic
1979 Parliament (election)
Fourth Republic
1st Parliament (1992)
2nd Parliament (1996)
3rd Parliament (2000)
4th Parliament (2004)
5th Parliament (2008)
6th Parliament (2012)
7th Parliament (2016)
8th Parliament (2020)

This is a list of people elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Gold Coast on 17 July 1956. The membership was maintained at 104.

Contents

Composition

AffiliationMembers
Convention People's Party (CPP)71
Northern People's Party (NPP)15
National Liberation Movement (NLM)12
Togoland Congress (TC)2
Independents2
Federation of Youth Organizations (FYO)1
Muslim Association Party (MAP)1
 Total104
 Government Majority38

List of MPs elected in the general election

General elections were held on to elect a parliament prior to the Gold Coast being granted independence from colonial rule by the United Kingdom. The new assembly was opened on 31 July 1956. A few days later, on 3 August 1956, a motion was passed by the new assembly authorising the government to request the government of the United Kingdom to enact an act of parliament to provide for the establishment of the Gold Coast as an independent sovereign nation with the name Ghana. [1] This parliament would continue after the country becomes independent as the first parliament in the Republic

Ashanti Region - 20 seats

ConstituencyElected MPElected PartyCommentPrevious MPPrevious Party
Adansi Banka John Young Ghann [2] [3] CPP John Young Ghann [4] CPP
Agona Kwabre Victor Owusu [5] NLM Victor Owusu was replaced by Martin Kyerematen in 1961 after he was detained for allegedly plotting a coup to overthrow the then Nkrumah government [6] J. E. Jantuah [7]
AhafoA. W. OseiNLM
Amansie EastJ. D. WirekoNLM
Amansie WestRobert Benjamin Otchere [8] NLM
Ashanti-Akim Charles de Graft Dickson [9] CPP
Atebubu William Ntoso NLM
Atwima-Amansie Joe Appiah [10] NLMArrested in 1961 Isaac Joseph Adomako-Mensah CPP
Atwima NwabiagyaBenjamin Freeman Kusi [11] [12] NLM
BerekumJ. G. Awuah [13] CPPDied in office in 1957 and replaced by Isaac William Benneh [14]
Kumasi NorthCobina Kessie [15] MAPAppointed ambassador to Liberia 1958 Archie Casely-Hayford CPP
Kumasi South E. K. K. Taylor CPPBy-election 1959 Edward Asafu-Adjaye CPP
Obuasi R. O. Amoako-Atta CPP R. O. Amoako-Atta CPP
Offinso KwabreJ. A. Owusu-AnsahNLM
Sekyere East Krobo Edusei CPP Krobo Edusei CPP
Sekyere West R. R. Amponsah NLM R. R. Amponsah was replaced by Solomon Antwi Kwaku Bonsu in 1959 when he was detained under the PDA act.
Sunyani East Boahene Yeboah-Afari [16] CPPArrested in 1962, replaced by Kyere Awua Gyan. Boahene Yeboah-Afari CPP
Sunyani West Stephen Willie Yeboah [16] CPP Stephen Willie Yeboah CPP
Wenchi EastC. S. TakyiCPP3,754 votes Kofi Abrefa Busia GCP
Wenchi West Kofi Abrefa Busia [17] NLM

Eastern Region - 23 seats

ConstituencyElected MPElected PartyMajorityPrevious MPPrevious Party
Abetifi Eugene Atta Agyepong NPP3,046Eugene Atta AgyepongNPP
Accra Central (Ashiedu Keteke) Kwame Nkrumah CPPDr. Kwame Nkrumah was replaced by Henry Sonnie Torgbor Provencal in a by-election on 30 August 1960. Kwame Nkrumah CPP
Accra East Ebenezer Ako-Adjei CPP Ebenezer Ako-Adjei CPP
Accra West Robert Mensah Abbey CPP Thomas Hutton-Mills CPP
Ada Andrews Kwabla Puplampu [18] CPPCharles Ofoe Cludeto Amattey [19] CPP
Akim Abuakwa Central Aaron Ofori-Atta CPP Aaron Ofori-Atta CPP
Akim Abuakwa East Kwaku Amoa-Awuah [20] CPP Kwaku Amoa-Awuah CPP
Akim Abuakwa NorthC. E. NimoCPP
Akim Abuakwa South Kwasi Sintim Aboagye CPPKwasi Sintim AboagyeCPP
Akim Abuakwa WestMichael Reynolds Darku-Sarkwa [9] CPPDied 1964 [21] S. A. Owusu-AfariCPP
Akwapim North J. R. Asiedu CPPWas appointed Speaker of parliament in 1960 and was replaced by Kwasi Asante Sakyi
Akwapim South K. Asiam CPP K. Asiam CPP
Dangbe-Shai Edward Ago-Ackam CPP C. T. Nylander CPP
Ga Rural C. T. Nylander [22] CPPBy-election in 1963 [23] Mabel Dove Danquah
(First female MP)
CPP
Juaben-EdwesoIssac Boaten Asafu-Adjaye [24] NLM
Kwahu North Erasmus Isaac Preko CPP Erasmus Isaac Preko Independent
Kwahu SouthW. A. WiafeCPP
Manya KroboA. Mate JohnsonCPP
New JuabenM. O. KwatiaCPP
North BirimAlbert Kwame Onwona Agyeman [25] CPP
Osudoku Edmund Nee Ocansey CPPAlex Kwablah [26] Independent
South Birim Archie Casely-Hayford CPP
Western Gomoa Kojo Botsio CPP Kojo Botsio CPP

Northern Region - 26 seats

ConstituencyElected MPElected PartyMajorityPrevious MPPrevious Party
Bawku Baba Ayagiba CPPAmadu AmandiIndependent
BolgaF. R. A. AdongoNPPR. B. BraimahNPP
Bongo W. A. Amoro [20] CPP W. A. Amoro CPP
Builsa A. Afoko [11] [25] CPP A. Afoko CPP
Dagomba East J. H. Allassani CPPJ. H. AllassaniCPP
Dagomba NorthS. I. IddrisuCPPS. I. IddrisuCPP
Dagomba South Yakubu Tali (Tolon-Na) NPPYakubu Tali (Tolon Naa)NPP
Frafra East Tubrow Kapeon Yentu [16] NPPTubrow Kapeon YentuNPP
Gonja East J. A. Braimah NPP J. A. Braimah Independent
Gonja West Emmanuel Adama Mahama CPP Emmanuel Adama Mahama CPP
Gulkpegu-NantonR. S. IddrisuCPPA. OsumanuNPP
Jirapa-Lambussie Simon Diedong Dombo [9] NPPChief Simon Diedong Dombo
(leader of NPP)
NPP
Kassena-Nankanni North C.K. Tedam NPP C.K. Tedam CPP
Kassena-Nankani South Lawrence Rosario Abavana CPP Lawrence Rosario Abavana CPP
Kusasi Central J. Awuni [27] NPP J. Awuni NPP
Kusasi EastIdana AsigriNPPI. AsigriNPP
Kusasi West Ayeebo Asumda CPP Ayeebo Asumda CPP
Lawra-Nandom Abayifaa Karbo [28] [29] NPPAbayifaa KarboNPP
Nanum-Dagbon Nantogma. Atta CPP Nantogma. Atta CPP
Savelugu Salifu Yakubu NPPMoved from NPP to join CPP in 1958.S. BukariIndependent
South Mamprusi East Mumuni Bawumia [30] [14] NPP Mumuni Bawumia NPP
South Mamprusi WestMahama TampurieNPPJ. K. YakubuCPP
TalensiD. D. Balagumyetime [14] CPPA. T. AnaffuIndependent
TumuMummuni E. K. DimbieNPP Imoru Egala
Wala North Jatoe Kaleo [28] NPP Jatoe Kaleo NPP
Wala South Bukari Kpegla Adama NPP Bukari Kpegla Adama NPP

Volta Region - 14 seats

ConstituencyElected MPElected PartyMajorityPrevious MPPrevious Party
Akan Krachi Joseph Kodzo [28] CPP
Anlo EastCharles Henry ChapmanCPP
Anlo NorthNelson Maglo [31] CPP
Anlo South Modesto K. Apaloo [31] FYO Modesto K. Apaloo
(Leader of AYO)
AYO
Buem Francis Yao Asare [22] CPP Francis Yao Asare CPP
Central Tongu Ferdinand Koblavi Dra Goka [2] CPP
Ho EastRev. Francis Richard Ametowobla [20] IndependentSought political asylum 1960 and was replacedRev. Francis Richard AmetowoblaIndependent
Ho West Kodzo Ayeke TC
Keta Komla Agbeli Gbedemah [2] [31] CPPResigned in 1961, was replaced by Christian Kobla Dovlo. Komla Agbeli Gbedemah CPP
Kpandu NorthS. G. AntorTCS. G. Antor
(Leader of TC)
TC
Kpandu SouthG. R. AhiaCPP
Mid-VoltaJohn ArjarquahCPP
South TonguBenjamin Alphonsus Konu [12] CPPW. M. N. DjietrorCPP
Upper Tongu Stephen Allen Dzirasa [9] CPP Stephen Allen Dzirasa CPP

Western Region - 22 seats

ConstituencyElected MPElected PartyMajorityPrevious MPPrevious Party
Abura Asebu Joseph Essilfie Hagan [2] CPP
AgonaW. A. C. EssibrahCPP
Agona Swedru E. K. Bensah [22] CPP
Ahanta-Shama Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah CPP Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah CPP
Ajumako-Asikuma Anthony Seibu Alec Abban CPPAnthony Seibu Alec AbbanCPP
Amenfi-Aowin P. K. K. Quaidoo [28] CPPP. K. K. Quaidoo was detained in 1962 and was replaced by James Kwame Twum. P. K. K. Quaidoo CPP
AssinDaniel BuadiCPP
Awutu Alfred Jonas Dowuona-Hammond [9] CPP Alfred Jonas Dowuona-Hammond CPP
BibianiJames Kodjoe Essien [2] CPP
Cape Coast Nathaniel Azarco Welbeck CPP Nathaniel Azarco Welbeck CPP
Denkyira F.E. Techie-Menson CPP F.E. Techie-Menson [17] CPP
Eastern GomoaC. C. K. Baah [32] CPPC. C. K. BaahCPP
Eastern Nzima-AximW. Baidoe-Ansah [28] CPPW. Baidoe-Ansah
Ekumfi-EnyanS. K. OtooCPPReplaced in 1958S. K. OtooCPP
ElminaK. O. ThompsonCPP
Saltpond Kofi Baako [14]
(Chief Whip)
CPP Kofi Baako CPP
Sefwi Wiawso William Kwabena Aduhene CPP
Sekondi-Takoradi John Arthur [24] CPP John Arthur CPP
Wassaw Central Samuel Emanful Arkah CPP Samuel Emanful Arkah CPP
Wassaw SouthEmmanuel Kwamena Dadson [9] [22] CPP
Western Nzima John Bogolo Erzuah CPPWas appointed ambassador in 1957 and replaced by John Benibengor Blay. [14]
Yilo Krobo Emmanuel Humphrey Tettey Korboe [12] CPP

Changes

By-elections

See also

Related Research Articles

Jonathan Kwesi Lamptey was a Ghanaian politician. He was a senior figure in the CPP who later joined the opposition, subsequently playing leading roles in the government of the second republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Rosario Abavana</span>

Lawrence Rosario Abavana was a Ghanaian politician and teacher by profession. He served in various ministerial portfolios in the first republic and also served as a member of the council of state in the third republic. He was a member of the Convention People's Party (CPP).

Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah was a Ghanaian chemist and politician. He occupied various ministerial portfolios during the first republic. He was the first deputy speaker of parliament from 1965 to 1966.

Ayeebo Asumda (1924-2002) was a Ghanaian educationist and politician. He served as a minister of state during the first republic. He was the first regional commissioner for the Upper Region. A region that comprised what we know today as the Upper East Region and the Upper West Region. He served as a member of parliament for the Kusasi West electoral district and later the Kusanaba electoral district. He also served as a member of the council of state during the fourth republic.

John Arthur was a Ghanaian politician. He served as minister of state and a member of parliament during the first republic. He was a regional commissioner for the Western Region and a member of parliament for the Sekondi electoral district.

Clarkson Thomas Nylander was a Ghanaian educationist, diplomat and politician. He served as a minister of state and a member of parliament during the first republic. He was a minister of education and minister of state for defence. He was also a member of parliament for the Dangbe-Shai electoral district and later the Ga Rural electoral district. He later represented Ghana in various foreign missions from 1961 to 1969.

Robert Mensah Abbey was a Ghanaian boxer and politician. Before politics, Abbey was a professional boxer and later clerk who worked in Accra. Abbey was nominated by the Convention People's Party to contest for the Accra West seat in the 1956 Gold Coast legislative election in place of Thomas Hutton-Mills who had been appointed deputy commissioner of the Gold Coast. He won the seat and served as a member of parliament for Accra West from 1956 to 1965. In 1965 he became the member of parliament representing the Okaikwei electoral district. Abbey was the father of J. L. S. Abbey the former Ghanaian public servant and ambassador.

William Kwabena Aduhene was a Ghanaian teacher and politician. He was the member of parliament for the Sefwi Wiawso electoral district from 1956 to 1965. In 1965 he became the member of parliament representing the Wassaw-Akropong constituency. While in parliament, he held various appointments; he was the Ministerial Secretary to the Minister of State for Presidential Matters in Parliament, he was later appointed Deputy Minister for Defence and once served as the chairman of the State Diamond Mining Corporation. Prior to politics, Aduhene was a teacher at Sefwi Wiawso.

Akantigsi Afoko was a Ghanaian teacher and politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly representing the Northern territories from 1951 to 1954. In 1954 he was elected to represent the Builsa electoral district in the Legislative Assembly, he was re-elected in 1956 and maintained his post as the member of parliament for the constituency until 1965. In 1965 he became the member of parliament for the Sandema constituency. He served in this capacity until the ousting of the Nkrumah government in 1966. Prior to politics Afoko was a trained teacher who taught at Fumbisi, a town in the Builsa District of Ghana.

Edward Ago-Ackam was a Ghanaian politician. He was a member of parliament for the Dangbe-Shai electoral area from 1956 to 1965. In 1965 he became the member of parliament for the Dangbe constituency until February 1966.

William Atia Amoro was a Ghanaian politician in the first republic. He was the member of parliament for the Bongo constituency from 1954 to 1966. While in parliament he served as parliamentary secretary to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Interior.

Daniel Emmanuel Asafo-Agyei was a Ghanaian politician and merchant. He replaced Cobina Kessie as the member of parliament for the Kumasi North constituency in 1959 when the latter took up a diplomatic appointment as Ghana's ambassador to Liberia. Asafo-Agyei represented Kumasi North from 1959 until 1965 when he became the member of parliament for the Manhyia constituency. While in parliament, he was appointed deputy minister for Agriculture and in 1965 he was appointed minister for Fisheries. He served in this capacity until February 1966 when the Nkrumah government was overthrown.

Kingsley Asiam (1921-1982) was a Ghanaian politician in first republic. He was the member of parliament for the Akwapim South constituency from 1954 to 1965 and the member of parliament for the Akropong constituency from 1965 to 1966. Prior to entering parliament he was the Intelligence Officer for the Cocoa Purchasing Company.

Nantogma Atta was a Ghanaian politician during the first republic. He was a member of parliament for the Nanum Dagbon constituency from 1954 to 1965. In 1965, he became the member of parliament for the Bimbilla constituency. While in parliament, he served as the deputy minister for defence.

Andrews Kwabla Puplampu (1919-1984) was a Ghanaian lawyer, politician and educationist. He was the member of parliament for the Ada constituency from 1956 to 1966. From 1960 to 1965 he doubled as the deputy minister of Foreign Affairs and from 1965 to 1966 he was the Minister for Lands. Prior to entering politics, he was a lawyer.

Erasmus Isaac Kwesi Preko was a Ghanaian politician. He was a minister of state and a member of parliament during the first republic. He was the Minister of Fuel and Power from 1965 to 1966, the member of parliament for the Kwahu North constituency from 1954 to 1965, and later the member of parliament for the Afram constituency from 1965 to 1966.

Edmund Nee Ocansey was a Ghanaian politician. He was the member of parliament for the Osudoku constituency from 1956 to 1966.

Francis Edward Tachie-Menson was a Ghanaian politician. He served as a Deputy Minister, Chairman of the Ghana Housing Corporation, a member of parliament, and a state minister in the first republic. He was the member of parliament for the Denkyira constituency from 1954 to 1965 and the member of parliament for the Edina-Eguafo constituency from 1965 to 1966. He also served as Ghana's Minister for Housing from 1965 to 1966.

William Ntoso was a Ghanaian politician who served in the Parliament of Ghana from 1957 until 1966, representing the Atebubu constituency.

References

  1. "British Empire; The end of the British empire - Ghana". NationalArchives.gov.uk. UK Government. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ghana Year Book". Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation: 15. 1961. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  3. Lomotey, R. A. (11 May 1957). "Ashanti Regional Interim Assembly: Judge: I Can't Stop Today's Meeting". Daily Graphic. No. 2063. Graphic Corporation. p. 1. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  4. "Debates, Issue 2". Gold Coast Legislative Assembly. 1954: 1.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. Asamoah, Obed Yao (20 October 2014). The Political History of Ghana (1950-2013):The Experience of a Non-Conformist. AuthorHouseUK. p. 51. ISBN   978-1496985620 . Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  6. Asamoah, Obed (2014). The Political History of Ghana (1950-2013): The Experience of a Non-Conformist. p. 52. ISBN   9781496985637.
  7. "Debates, Issue 2". Gold Coast Legislative Assembly. 1954: 1.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. "Treason Defendants Given Delay To Seek Counsel". Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts (195–196). United States Central Intelligence Agency: I9. 6 October 1964. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ghana Year Book. Accra: Graphic Corporation. 1960. p. 11. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  10. 1 2 Nelson, Ekow. "Mr. R.R Amponsah was no innocent abroad". ModernGhana.com. Modern Ghana. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
  11. 1 2 Jubilee Ghana - A 50-year news journey thro' Graphic. Accra: Graphic Communications Group Ltd. 2006. p. 18. ISBN   9988809786.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "Ghana Year Book". Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation: 17. 1961. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  13. 1 2 "Steel boxes for Berekum by-election". Daily Graphic. Graphic Communications Group Ltd. 22 April 1957.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Index - B". Parliamentary Debates - National Assembly Official Report - Part 1. Accra: Government Printing Department (Publications Branch). 26 January 1965. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  15. "Debates, Part 1". Debates. Gold Coast Legislative Assembly. 1956.
  16. 1 2 3 Parliamentary Debates; Official Report, Part 1. Accra: Ghana National Assembly. 1960. p. iv. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  17. 1 2 Dokosi, Michael. "The electoral victories and shock losses of the 1954 Gold Coast election". BlakkPepper.com. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
  18. "West Africa Annual, Issue 8". James Clarke. 1965: 79.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  19. "Debates, Part 1". Gold Coast Legislative Assembly. 1956: 11 and 75.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  20. 1 2 3 4 Ghana Year Book. Accra: Graphic Corporation. 1960. p. 9. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  21. 1 2 "Ghana Year Book 1964". Ghana Year Book. Daily Graphic: 28. 1964.
  22. 1 2 3 4 Jubilee Ghana - A 50-year news journey thro' Graphic. Accra: Graphic Communications Group Ltd. 2006. p. 14. ISBN   9988809786.
  23. 1 2 Ghana Gazette. Accra: Ghana Government. 1963. p. 117. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
  24. 1 2 3 "Ghana Year Book". Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation: 13. 1961. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  25. 1 2 3 Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation. 1961. p. 13. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  26. "Debates". Gold Coast Legislative Assembly. 1956.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  27. 1 2 Danquah, Moses (1958). Ghana One Year Old: A First Independence Anniversary Review. Publicity Promotions. p. 11.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Parliamentary Debates; Official Report, Part 1. Accra: Ghana National Assembly (now Parliament of Ghana). 1961. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  29. "State Burial for Naa Abeifaa Karbo". Modern Ghana. 18 January 2005. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
  30. 1 2 3 "Ghana Year Book". Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation: 15. 1961. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  31. 1 2 3 Frazier, Joe (14 November 2015). "Job 600 and Members of Parliament". Graphic Online. Graphic Communications Group Ltd. Retrieved 24 February 2020. Messrs. K.A Gbedema and Nelson Maglo were the first MPs I saw and listened to. The two gentlemen were CPP Members of Parliament for Keta and Avenor respectively.
  32. "West Africa, Issues 2431-2456". West Africa Issues. West Africa Publishing Company, Limited: 440. 1964.
  33. "Second Report from P.A.C." Parliamentary Debates - National Assembly Official Report - Part 1. Accra: Government Printing Department (Publications Branch): 335. 26 January 1965. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  34. "Ghana Arrests 80, Accra Hears" (ebook). Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 87th Congress. 108 (2nd edition). United States Congress: 559. 1 January 1962. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  35. "Ghana Year Book 1961". Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation: 13. 1961.
  36. "West African Review, Volume 31". West African Review. West African Graphics Company: 45. 1960.
  37. 1 2 Donkor, Salome (18 September 2009). "How Nkrumah Empowered Ghanaian Women". modernghana.com. Modern Ghana. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  38. "West Africa". West Africa Issues (2431–2456). West Africa Publishing Company, Limited: 440. 1964.
  39. Sowah Commission (1968). Report of the Sowah Commission: Appointed Under the Commission of Enquiry Act, 1964 (Act 250) and N.L.C. Investigation and Forfeiture of Assests Decree, 1966 N.L.C.D. 72 to Enquire Into the Assests of Specified Persons (Volume 1 ed.). State Publishing Corporation (Printing Division). p. 62. Retrieved 8 March 2020.