List of Victoria Cross recipients from the British 1st Division

Last updated

The Victoria Cross (VC) is a military decoration awarded for valour "in the face of the enemy" to members of armed forces of some Commonwealth countries and previous British Empire territories. The VC was introduced, in Great Britain, on 29 January 1856 by Queen Victoria to reward acts of valour during the Crimean War. It takes precedence over all other orders, decorations and medals. It may be awarded to a person of any rank in any service, and to civilians under military command. All those who earn the VC have their names published in The London Gazette. [1]

Contents

Date of actionRankNameUnitPlace of actionCountry of actionSources

+Recipients

31 May/1 June 1940 Lieutenant (Acting Captain) Marcus Ervine-Andrews East Lancashire Regiment Canal de Bergues France [2] [3]
22–27 April 1943 Lieutenant (Temporary Captain) Charles Lyell Scots Guards Djebel bou Aoukaz Tunisia [4] [5]
23 April 1943 Lieutenant Willward Sandys-Clarke Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire) Guiriat El Atach Tunisia [6] [7]
27–30 April 1943 Lance-corporal John Kenneally Irish Guards Djebel bou Aoukaz Tunisia [4] [8]
6–10 February 1944 Captain (Temporary Major) William Sidney Grenadier Guards Carroceto Italy [9] [10]
8 October 1944 Private Richard Burton Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment Monte Ceco Italy [11] [12]

See also

Notes

  1. Ashcroft 2006, pp. IX–XIII, 7.
  2. Ellis 1954, pp. 242–243.
  3. "No. 34909". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 July 1940. p. 4659.
  4. 1 2 Playfair et al. 2004, p. 439.
  5. "No. 36129". The London Gazette . 10 August 1943. p. 3625.
  6. Playfair et al. 2004, p. 437.
  7. "No. 36071". The London Gazette (Supplement). 25 June 1943. p. 2937.
  8. "No. 36136". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 August 1943. p. 3689.
  9. 1st Division 1944, p. 174.
  10. "No. 36445". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 March 1944. p. 1477.
  11. 1st Division 1946, p. 149.
  12. "No. 36876". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 January 1945. p. 207.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angus Buchanan (VC)</span>

Angus Buchanan, was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Joseph Magennis</span> British military diver

James Joseph Magennis, VC was a Belfast-born sailor and recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was the only native of Northern Ireland to receive the Victoria Cross in the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Leslie Green</span>

John Leslie Green VC was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. An officer in the Royal Army Medical Corps, he served on attachment to The Sherwood Foresters during the First World War. He was posthumously awarded the VC for his actions on 1 July 1916, during the Battle of the Somme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">78th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)</span> Military unit

The 78th Infantry Division, also known as the Battleaxe Division, was an infantry division of the British Army, raised during the Second World War that fought, with great distinction, in Tunisia, Sicily and Italy from late 1942–1945.

The Victoria Cross for New Zealand (VC) is a military decoration awarded for valour or gallantry in the presence of the enemy to members of the New Zealand Armed Forces. It may be awarded to a person of any rank in any service and civilians under military command, and is presented to the recipient by the Governor-General of New Zealand during an investiture held at Government House, Wellington. As the highest award for gallantry in New Zealand it takes precedence over all other postnominals and medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Cross</span> Highest military decoration awarded for valour in armed forces of various Commonwealth countries

The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest and most prestigious award of the British honours system. It is awarded for valour "in the presence of the enemy" to members of the British Armed Forces and may be awarded posthumously. It was previously awarded by countries of the Commonwealth of Nations, most of which have established their own honours systems and no longer recommend British honours. It may be awarded to a person of any military rank in any service and to civilians under military command. No civilian has received the award since 1879. Since the first awards were presented by Queen Victoria in 1857, two-thirds of all awards have been personally presented by the British monarch. The investitures are usually held at Buckingham Palace.

References