List of craters on the Moon: O–Q

Last updated

The list of approved names in the Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature maintained by the International Astronomical Union includes the diameter of the crater and the person the crater is named for. [1] Where a crater formation has associated satellite craters, these are detailed on the main crater description pages.

Contents

List of craters on the Moon
A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K · L · M · N · O · P · Q · R · S · T · U · V · W · X · Y · Z

O

Crater Coordinates Diameter
(km)
Approval
Year
Eponym Ref
Oberth 62°29′N154°50′E / 62.49°N 154.84°E / 62.49; 154.84 (Oberth) 49.521997 Hermann Oberth (1894–1989) WGPSN
Obruchev 38°40′S162°26′E / 38.67°S 162.43°E / -38.67; 162.43 (Obruchev) 72.231970 Vladimir Afanasyevich Obruchev (1863–1956) WGPSN
O'Day 30°25′S157°17′E / 30.42°S 157.29°E / -30.42; 157.29 (O'Day) 70.411970 Marcus O'Day (1897–1961) WGPSN
Oenopides 57°08′N64°12′W / 57.13°N 64.2°W / 57.13; -64.2 (Oenopides) 73.471935 Oenopides of Chios (c. 500–430 BC) WGPSN
Oersted 43°05′N47°15′E / 43.09°N 47.25°E / 43.09; 47.25 (Oersted) 42.281935 Hans Christian Ørsted (1777–1851) WGPSN
Ohm 18°19′N113°47′W / 18.32°N 113.78°W / 18.32; -113.78 (Ohm) 61.751970 Georg Simon Ohm (1789–1854) WGPSN
Oken 43°46′S76°05′E / 43.76°S 76.09°E / -43.76; 76.09 (Oken) 78.671935 Lorenz Ockenfuss (1779–1851) WGPSN
Olbers 7°18′N76°08′W / 7.3°N 76.14°W / 7.3; -76.14 (Olbers) 73.021935 Heinrich Wilhelm Matthäus Olbers (1758–1840) WGPSN
Olcott 20°34′N117°47′E / 20.57°N 117.79°E / 20.57; 117.79 (Olcott) 79.941970 William Tyler Olcott (1873–1936) WGPSN
Olivier 58°43′N138°26′E / 58.72°N 138.44°E / 58.72; 138.44 (Olivier) 78.451979 Charles Pollard Olivier (1884–1975) WGPSN
Omar Khayyam 58°13′N102°13′W / 58.21°N 102.22°W / 58.21; -102.22 (Omar Khayyam) 68.641970 Omar Khayyám (c. 1050–1123) WGPSN
Onizuka 36°23′S149°47′W / 36.38°S 149.79°W / -36.38; -149.79 (Onizuka) 26.881988 Ellison Shoji Onizuka (1946–1986) WGPSN
Opelt 16°19′S17°38′W / 16.32°S 17.64°W / -16.32; -17.64 (Opelt) 48.731935 Friedrich Wilhelm Opelt (1794–1863) WGPSN
Oppenheimer 35°19′S166°02′W / 35.32°S 166.03°W / -35.32; -166.03 (Oppenheimer) 201.161970 J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904–1967) WGPSN
Oppolzer 1°31′S0°27′W / 1.52°S 0.45°W / -1.52; -0.45 (Oppolzer) 40.871935 Theodor von Oppolzer (1841–1886) WGPSN
Oresme 42°37′S169°13′E / 42.61°S 169.22°E / -42.61; 169.22 (Oresme) 82.051970 Nicole Oresme (c. 1323–1382) WGPSN
Orlov 25°46′S175°05′W / 25.77°S 175.08°W / -25.77; -175.08 (Orlov) 72.931970 Aleksandr Yakovlevich Orlov (1880–1954) and Sergei Vladimirovich Orlov (1880–1958) WGPSN
Orontius 40°22′S3°58′W / 40.37°S 3.96°W / -40.37; -3.96 (Orontius) 121.021935 Oronce Finé (1494–1555) WGPSN
Osama 18°37′N5°16′E / 18.61°N 5.27°E / 18.61; 5.27 (Osama) 0.421976(Arabic male name) WGPSN
Osiris 18°39′N27°39′E / 18.65°N 27.65°E / 18.65; 27.65 (Osiris) 0.961976 Osiris (Egyptian deity) WGPSN
Osman 10°59′S6°15′W / 10.98°S 6.25°W / -10.98; -6.25 (Osman) 1.791976(Turkish male name) WGPSN
Ostwald 10°14′N121°57′E / 10.24°N 121.95°E / 10.24; 121.95 (Ostwald) 108.131970 Wilhelm Ostwald (1853–1932) WGPSN
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P

Crater Coordinates Diameter
(km)
Approval
Year
Eponym Ref
Palisa 9°28′S7°11′W / 9.47°S 7.19°W / -9.47; -7.19 (Palisa) 33.471935 Johann Palisa (1848–1925) WGPSN
Palitzsch 28°01′S64°23′E / 28.02°S 64.39°E / -28.02; 64.39 (Palitzsch) 41.871935 Johann Georg Palitzsch (1723–1788) WGPSN
Pallas 5°29′N1°39′W / 5.48°N 1.65°W / 5.48; -1.65 (Pallas) 49.511935 Peter Simon Pallas (1741–1811) WGPSN
Palmieri 28°38′S47°48′W / 28.64°S 47.8°W / -28.64; -47.8 (Palmieri) 39.841935 Luigi Palmieri (1807–1896) WGPSN
Paneth 62°36′N94°38′W / 62.6°N 94.63°W / 62.6; -94.63 (Paneth) 60.921970 Friedrich Adolf Paneth (1887–1958) WGPSN
Pannekoek 4°12′S140°41′E / 4.2°S 140.69°E / -4.2; 140.69 (Pannekoek) 67.51970 Anton Pannekoek (1873–1960) WGPSN
Papaleksi 10°09′N163°57′E / 10.15°N 163.95°E / 10.15; 163.95 (Papaleksi) 92.031970 Nikolaj Dmitrievich Papaleksi (1880–1947) WGPSN
Paracelsus 22°55′S163°26′E / 22.92°S 163.44°E / -22.92; 163.44 (Paracelsus) 85.881970 Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim (1493–1541) WGPSN
Paraskevopoulos 50°05′N150°20′W / 50.09°N 150.34°W / 50.09; -150.34 (Paraskevopoulos) 98.871970 John Stefanos Paraskevopoulos (1889–1951) WGPSN
Parenago 25°53′N108°55′W / 25.88°N 108.91°W / 25.88; -108.91 (Parenago) 94.571970 Pavel Petrovich Parenago (1906–1960) WGPSN
Parkhurst 33°17′S103°41′E / 33.29°S 103.69°E / -33.29; 103.69 (Parkhurst) 93.081970 John Adelbert Parkhurst (1861–1925) WGPSN
Parrot 14°34′S3°17′E / 14.57°S 3.29°E / -14.57; 3.29 (Parrot) 70.661935 Johann Jacob Friedrich Wilhelm Parrot (1792–1840) WGPSN
Parry 7°53′S15°47′W / 7.88°S 15.78°W / -7.88; -15.78 (Parry) 47.281935 William Edward Parry (1790–1855) WGPSN
Parsons 37°15′N171°10′W / 37.25°N 171.16°W / 37.25; -171.16 (Parsons) 41.121970 John Whiteside Parsons (1914–1952) WGPSN
Pascal 74°22′N70°38′W / 74.36°N 70.63°W / 74.36; -70.63 (Pascal) 108.21964 Blaise Pascal (1623–1662) WGPSN
Paschen 14°04′S140°32′W / 14.06°S 140.53°W / -14.06; -140.53 (Paschen) 127.361970 Friedrich Paschen (1865–1940) WGPSN
Pasteur 11°35′S104°55′E / 11.58°S 104.91°E / -11.58; 104.91 (Pasteur) 232.771961 Louis Pasteur (1822–1895) WGPSN
Patricia 24°55′N0°30′E / 24.91°N 0.5°E / 24.91; 0.5 (Patricia) 10.081976(English female name) WGPSN
Patsaev 16°46′S133°36′E / 16.77°S 133.6°E / -16.77; 133.6 (Patsaev) 55.251973 Viktor Ivanovich Patsayev (1933–1971) WGPSN
Pauli 44°46′S137°21′E / 44.76°S 137.35°E / -44.76; 137.35 (Pauli) 95.281970 Wolfgang Pauli (1900–1958) WGPSN
Pavlov 28°17′S142°24′E / 28.28°S 142.4°E / -28.28; 142.4 (Pavlov) 143.051970 Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1849–1936) WGPSN
Pawsey 44°14′N145°17′E / 44.24°N 145.29°E / 44.24; 145.29 (Pawsey) 59.981970 Joseph Lade Pawsey (1908–1962) WGPSN
Peary 88°38′N24°24′E / 88.63°N 24.4°E / 88.63; 24.4 (Peary) 78.751964 Robert Edwin Peary (1856–1920) WGPSN
Pease 12°31′N106°18′W / 12.51°N 106.3°W / 12.51; -106.3 (Pease) 40.841970 Francis G. Pease (1881–1938) WGPSN
Peek 2°46′N86°58′E / 2.76°N 86.96°E / 2.76; 86.96 (Peek) 12.551973 Bertrand Meigh Peek (1891–1965) WGPSN
Peirce 18°16′N53°21′E / 18.26°N 53.35°E / 18.26; 53.35 (Peirce) 18.861935 Benjamin Peirce (1809–1880) WGPSN
Peirescius 46°24′S67°48′E / 46.4°S 67.8°E / -46.4; 67.8 (Peirescius) 61.531935 Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc (1580–1637) WGPSN
Pentland 64°34′S11°20′E / 64.57°S 11.34°E / -64.57; 11.34 (Pentland) 56.451935 Joseph Barclay Pentland (1797–1873) WGPSN
Perelʹman 24°03′S106°01′E / 24.05°S 106.01°E / -24.05; 106.01 (Perelʹman) 48.871970 Yakov I. Perelman (1882–1942) WGPSN
Perepelkin 9°59′S128°48′E / 9.99°S 128.8°E / -9.99; 128.8 (Perepelkin) 88.741970 Yevgeny Perepyolkin (1906–1938) WGPSN
Perkin 47°01′N175°44′W / 47.02°N 175.73°W / 47.02; -175.73 (Perkin) 62.481970 Richard Scott Perkin (1906–1969) WGPSN
Perrine 42°07′N127°57′W / 42.11°N 127.95°W / 42.11; -127.95 (Perrine) 87.411970 Charles Dillon Perrine (1867–1951) WGPSN
Petavius 25°23′S60°47′E / 25.39°S 60.78°E / -25.39; 60.78 (Petavius) 184.061935 Denis Petau (1583–1652) WGPSN
Petermann 74°21′N67°53′E / 74.35°N 67.89°E / 74.35; 67.89 (Petermann) 76.951935 August Heinrich Petermann (1822–1878) WGPSN
Peters 68°04′N29°23′E / 68.07°N 29.39°E / 68.07; 29.39 (Peters) 14.671935 Christian August Friedrich Peters (1806–1880) WGPSN
Petit 2°19′N63°28′E / 2.32°N 63.46°E / 2.32; 63.46 (Petit) 5.041976 Alexis Therese Petit (1771–1820) WGPSN
Petrie 45°08′N108°28′E / 45.14°N 108.47°E / 45.14; 108.47 (Petrie) 32.861970 Robert Methven Petrie (1906–1966) WGPSN
Petropavlovskiy 36°55′N115°17′W / 36.92°N 115.28°W / 36.92; -115.28 (Petropavlovskiy) 64.071970 Boris Sergeevich Petropavlovskiy  [ es ] (1898–1933) WGPSN
Petrov 61°22′S88°11′E / 61.36°S 88.18°E / -61.36; 88.18 (Petrov) 55.441970 Evgenij S. Petrov  [ es ] (1900–1942) WGPSN
Pettit 27°31′S86°45′W / 27.52°S 86.75°W / -27.52; -86.75 (Pettit) 36.671970 Edison Pettit (1889–1962) WGPSN
Petzval 62°44′S110°50′W / 62.73°S 110.83°W / -62.73; -110.83 (Petzval) 93.471970 Joseph von Petzval (1807–1891) WGPSN
Phillips 26°34′S75°40′E / 26.57°S 75.67°E / -26.57; 75.67 (Phillips) 104.211935 John Phillips (1800–1874) WGPSN
Philolaus 72°13′N32°53′W / 72.22°N 32.88°W / 72.22; -32.88 (Philolaus) 71.441935 Philolaus of Croton (flourished 400 BC) WGPSN
Phocylides 52°47′S57°19′W / 52.79°S 57.31°W / -52.79; -57.31 (Phocylides) 115.181935 Johannes Phocylides Holwarda (Jan Fokker) (1618–1651) WGPSN
Piazzi 36°10′S68°01′W / 36.16°S 68.01°W / -36.16; -68.01 (Piazzi) 102.571935 Giuseppe Piazzi (1746–1826) WGPSN
Piazzi Smyth 41°55′N3°14′W / 41.91°N 3.24°W / 41.91; -3.24 (Piazzi Smyth) 12.961935 Charles Piazzi Smyth (1819–1900) WGPSN
Picard 14°34′N54°43′E / 14.57°N 54.72°E / 14.57; 54.72 (Picard) 22.351935 Jean-Felix Picard (1620–1682) WGPSN
Piccolomini 29°42′S32°12′E / 29.7°S 32.2°E / -29.7; 32.2 (Piccolomini) 87.581935 Alessandro Piccolomini (1508–1578) WGPSN
Pickering 2°53′S6°59′E / 2.88°S 6.99°E / -2.88; 6.99 (Pickering) 15.41935 Edward Charles Pickering (1846–1919) and William Henry Pickering (1858–1938) WGPSN
Pictet 43°34′S7°29′W / 43.56°S 7.49°W / -43.56; -7.49 (Pictet) 59.951935 Marc-Auguste Pictet-Turretin (1752–1825) WGPSN
Pierazzo 3°18′N100°14′W / 3.3°N 100.24°W / 3.3; -100.24 (Pierazzo) 9.292015 Elisabetta Pierazzo (1963–2011) WGPSN
Pikelʹner 48°22′S124°15′E / 48.37°S 124.25°E / -48.37; 124.25 (Pikelʹner) 40.961979 Solomon Borisovich Pikelner (1921–1975) WGPSN
Pilâtre 60°10′S86°42′W / 60.17°S 86.7°W / -60.17; -86.7 (Pilâtre) 64.371991 Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier (1756–1785) WGPSN
Pingré 58°38′S73°57′W / 58.64°S 73.95°W / -58.64; -73.95 (Pingré) 88.431961 Alexandre Guy Pingré (1711–1796) WGPSN
Pirquet 20°20′S139°56′E / 20.34°S 139.93°E / -20.34; 139.93 (Pirquet) 62.141970Baron Guido von Pirquet (1880–1966) WGPSN
Pitatus 29°53′S13°32′W / 29.88°S 13.53°W / -29.88; -13.53 (Pitatus) 100.631935 Pietro Pitati (flourished c. 1500) WGPSN
Pitiscus 50°37′S30°34′E / 50.61°S 30.57°E / -50.61; 30.57 (Pitiscus) 79.851935 Bartholemaeus Pitiscus (1561–1613) WGPSN
Pizzetti 35°04′S119°17′E / 35.06°S 119.29°E / -35.06; 119.29 (Pizzetti) 53.471970 Paolo Pizzetti (1860–1918) WGPSN
Plana 42°15′N28°13′E / 42.25°N 28.22°E / 42.25; 28.22 (Plana) 42.971935Baron Giovanni Antonio Amedeo Plana (1781–1864) WGPSN
Planck 57°16′S135°20′E / 57.27°S 135.34°E / -57.27; 135.34 (Planck) 319.461970 Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck (1858–1947) WGPSN
Planté 10°13′S163°16′E / 10.22°S 163.26°E / -10.22; 163.26 (Planté) 36.81979 Gaston Planté (1834–1889) WGPSN
Plaskett 81°38′N176°43′E / 81.63°N 176.71°E / 81.63; 176.71 (Plaskett) 114.341976 John Stanley Plaskett (1865–1941) WGPSN
Plato 51°37′N9°23′W / 51.62°N 9.38°W / 51.62; -9.38 (Plato) 100.681935 Plato (c. 428–347 BC) WGPSN
Playfair 23°34′S8°27′E / 23.56°S 8.45°E / -23.56; 8.45 (Playfair) 49.881935 John Playfair (1748–1819) WGPSN
Plinius 15°22′N23°37′E / 15.36°N 23.61°E / 15.36; 23.61 (Plinius) 41.311935 Pliny the Elder (23–79) WGPSN
Plummer 24°37′S154°52′W / 24.62°S 154.86°W / -24.62; -154.86 (Plummer) 75.71970 Henry Crozier Keating Plummer (1875–1946) WGPSN
Plutarch 24°11′N79°03′E / 24.18°N 79.05°E / 24.18; 79.05 (Plutarch) 69.591935 Plutarch (c. 46–120) WGPSN
Poczobutt 57°16′N99°14′W / 57.27°N 99.23°W / 57.27; -99.23 (Poczobutt) 212.361979 Martin Odlanicky Poczobutt (1728–1810) WGPSN
Pogson 42°23′S111°07′E / 42.38°S 111.11°E / -42.38; 111.11 (Pogson) 40.871970 Norman Robert Pogson (1829–1891) WGPSN
Poincaré 56°52′S163°59′E / 56.86°S 163.99°E / -56.86; 163.99 (Poincaré) 345.991970 Jules Henri Poincaré (1854–1912) WGPSN
Poinsot 78°54′N146°13′W / 78.9°N 146.21°W / 78.9; -146.21 (Poinsot) 65.111970 Louis Poinsot (1777–1859) WGPSN
Poisson 30°20′S10°34′E / 30.34°S 10.56°E / -30.34; 10.56 (Poisson) 41.41935 Siméon Denis Poisson (1781–1840) WGPSN
Polybius 22°28′S25°38′E / 22.46°S 25.63°E / -22.46; 25.63 (Polybius) 40.811935 Polybius (c. 204–122 BC) WGPSN
Polzunov 25°34′N115°01′E / 25.57°N 115.01°E / 25.57; 115.01 (Polzunov) 66.531970 Ivan Ivanovich Polzunov (1728–1766) WGPSN
Pomortsev 0°44′N66°55′E / 0.74°N 66.91°E / 0.74; 66.91 (Pomortsev) 25.511976 Mikhail Mikhailovich Pomortsev (1851–1916) WGPSN
Poncelet 75°55′N54°34′W / 75.91°N 54.57°W / 75.91; -54.57 (Poncelet) 67.571964 Jean-Victor Poncelet (1788–1867) WGPSN
Pons 25°26′S21°33′E / 25.43°S 21.55°E / -25.43; 21.55 (Pons) 39.71935 Jean-Louis Pons (1761–1831) WGPSN
Pontanus 28°25′S14°22′E / 28.42°S 14.36°E / -28.42; 14.36 (Pontanus) 55.661935 Giovanni Gioviani Pontano (1427–1503) WGPSN
Pontécoulant 58°47′S66°04′E / 58.78°S 66.07°E / -58.78; 66.07 (Pontécoulant) 91.41935 Philippe Gustave Doulcet, Comte De Pontécoulant (1795–1874) WGPSN
Popov 16°56′N99°23′E / 16.93°N 99.38°E / 16.93; 99.38 (Popov) 71.41961 Aleksander Stepanovich Popov (1859–1905) and C. Popov (1880–1966) WGPSN
Porter 56°09′S10°11′W / 56.15°S 10.18°W / -56.15; -10.18 (Porter) 51.461970 Russell Williams Porter (1871–1949) WGPSN
Posidonius 31°53′N29°59′E / 31.88°N 29.99°E / 31.88; 29.99 (Posidonius) 95.061935 Posidonius (c. 135–51 BC) WGPSN
Poynting 17°30′N133°23′W / 17.5°N 133.38°W / 17.5; -133.38 (Poynting) 127.551970 John Henry Poynting (1852–1914) WGPSN
Prager 3°59′S130°47′E / 3.99°S 130.78°E / -3.99; 130.78 (Prager) 53.91971 Richard A. Prager (1884–1945) WGPSN
Prandtl 59°37′S141°32′E / 59.62°S 141.54°E / -59.62; 141.54 (Prandtl) 87.531970 Ludwig Prandtl (1875–1953) WGPSN
Priestley 56°43′S108°28′E / 56.71°S 108.47°E / -56.71; 108.47 (Priestley) 54.881970 Joseph Priestley (1733–1804) WGPSN
Prinz 25°29′N44°08′W / 25.49°N 44.14°W / 25.49; -44.14 (Prinz) 46.131935 Wilhelm Prinz  [ es ] (1857–1910) WGPSN
Priscilla 10°58′S6°13′W / 10.96°S 6.21°W / -10.96; -6.21 (Priscilla) 1.51976(Latin female name) WGPSN
Proclus 16°05′N46°53′E / 16.09°N 46.89°E / 16.09; 46.89 (Proclus) 26.911935 Proclus Diadochus (410–485) WGPSN
Proctor 46°26′S5°02′W / 46.43°S 5.04°W / -46.43; -5.04 (Proctor) 47.641935 Mary Proctor (1862–1957) WGPSN
Protagoras 56°01′N7°20′E / 56.02°N 7.34°E / 56.02; 7.34 (Protagoras) 21.051935 Protagoras (c. 481–411 BC) WGPSN
Ptolemaeus 9°10′S1°50′W / 9.16°S 1.84°W / -9.16; -1.84 (Ptolemaeus) 153.671935 Ptolemy (c. 87–150) WGPSN
Puiseux 27°49′S39°11′W / 27.82°S 39.19°W / -27.82; -39.19 (Puiseux) 24.951935 Pierre Puiseux (1855–1928) WGPSN
Pupin 23°52′N11°00′W / 23.87°N 11°W / 23.87; -11 (Pupin) 2.171976 Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin (1858–1935) WGPSN
Purbach 25°31′S2°02′W / 25.51°S 2.03°W / -25.51; -2.03 (Purbach) 114.971935 Georg Purbach (1423–1461) WGPSN
Purkyně 1°32′S94°52′E / 1.54°S 94.86°E / -1.54; 94.86 (Purkyně) 50.291970 Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869) WGPSN
Pythagoras 63°41′N62°59′W / 63.68°N 62.98°W / 63.68; -62.98 (Pythagoras) 144.551935 Pythagoras (flourished c. 532 BC) WGPSN
Pytheas 20°34′N20°35′W / 20.57°N 20.59°W / 20.57; -20.59 (Pytheas) 18.811935 Pytheas (born c. 308 BC) WGPSN
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Q

Crater Coordinates Diameter
(km)
Approval
Year
Eponym Ref
Quetelet 42°40′N135°18′W / 42.66°N 135.3°W / 42.66; -135.3 (Quetelet) 54.771970 Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quételet (1796–1874) WGPSN
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Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Back (crater)</span> Crater on the Moon

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Von Kármán (lunar crater)</span> Lunar impact crater

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mons Hadley</span> Mountain on the Moon

Mons Hadley is a massif in the northern portion of the Montes Apenninus, a range in the northern hemisphere of the Moon. It has a height of 4.5 km (2.8 mi) 14,764 ft (4,500 m) above the adjacent plain and a maximum diameter of 25 km at the base.

References

  1. "Moon craters". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. International Astrophysical Union. Retrieved 3 February 2015.