Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka ಕರ್ನಾಟಕದ ಉಪ ಮುಖ್ಯಮಂತ್ರಿ | |
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Karnāṭakada Upa Mukhya Mantri | |
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Government of Karnataka | |
Style | The Honourable (Formal) Mr. Deputy Chief Minister (Informal) |
Type | Deputy Head of Government |
Status | Deputy Leader of the Executive |
Abbreviation | Dy CM |
Member of | |
Reports to | |
Residence | 253/A, 18th Cross Rd, Bangalore |
Seat | Vidhana Soudha |
Nominator | Members of the Government of Karnataka in Karnataka Legislative Assembly |
Appointer | Governor of Karnataka on the advice of the Chief Minister of Karnataka |
Term length | At the confidence of the assembly Deputy Chief minister's term is for 5 years and is subject to no term limits. |
Inaugural holder | S. M. Krishna |
Formation | 19 November 1992 |
Salary |
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Website | Official website |
The deputy chief minister of Karnataka is a member of the Cabinet in the Government of Karnataka. Not technically a constitutional office, [1] it seldom carries any specific powers. A deputy Chief minister usually also holds a key cabinet portfolio such as home minister or finance minister. In the parliamentary system of government, According to the Constitution of India, the Governor is Karnataka's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with its Chief Minister; [2] [3] the position of deputy chief minister is used to bring political stability and strength within a coalition government or in times of hung assembly, when a proper chain of command is necessary [4]
The first deputy chief minister of Karnataka was S. M. Krishna, [5] in M. Veerappa Moily's cabinet in 1992. The office has since been only intermittently occupied. The former Chief Minister Siddaramaiah is the longest serving deputy chief minister of Karnataka, who held the post on two occasions. Once during the chief minister-ship of J. H. Patel and another time when Dharam Singh was the chief minister. R. Ashoka and Eshwarappa were deputy chief minister of Karnataka, who took on the role when Jagadish Shettar was the chief minister. [6] When H. D. Kumaraswamy formed a government in 2018, G. Parameshwara was sworn-in as the deputy chief minister. After which when B.S. Yeddyurappa formed a government in 2019, three deputy chief ministers were sworn-in, C. N. Ashwath Narayan, Govind Karjol and Laxman Savadi. For the first Karnataka witnessed three deputy chief ministers in office at the same time.
Many times there arose a proposal to make this post permanent, but nothing happened.
So far, Karnataka has witnessed 12 deputy chief ministers in nine terms; meanwhile, Siddaramaiah held the position twice.
Colour key for parties |
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# | Deputy Chief Minister | Party | Term of office | ||
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Longest continuous term | Total duration of deputy chief ministership | ||||
1 | Siddaramaiah | JD/JD(S) | 3 years, 52 days | 4 years, 121 days | |
2 | C. N. Ashwath Narayan | BJP | 1 year, 340 days | 1 year, 340 days | |
3 | Govind Karjol | BJP | 1 year, 340 days | 1 year, 340 days | |
4 | Laxman Savadi | BJP | 1 year, 340 days | 1 year, 340 days | |
5 | S. M. Krishna | INC | 1 year, 322 days | 1 year, 322 days | |
6 | D. K. Shivakumar | INC | 1 year, 236 days | 1 year, 236 days | |
7 | G. Parameshwara | INC | 1 year, 61 days | 1 year, 61 days | |
8 | B. S. Yediyurappa | BJP | 1 year, 253 days | 1 year, 253 days | |
9 | J. H. Patel | JD | 1 year, 172 days | 1 year, 172 days | |
10 | K. S. Eshwarappa | BJP | 304 days | 304 days | |
11 | R. Ashoka | BJP | 304 days | 304 days | |
12 | M. P. Prakash | JD(S) | 173 days | 173 days | |
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