This is a list of aircraft formerly used by the Bulgarian Air Force and Bulgarian Navy. For aircraft currently in service, see List of active Bulgarian military aircraft.
Aircraft | Local name | Origin | Type | TOS | WFU | # |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aero A.304 | Pelikan | Czechoslovakia | Bomber | 1939 | 1943 | 1 |
Aero L-29 | - | Czechoslovakia | Trainer | 1965 | 2002 | 150 |
Aero MB.200 [note 1] | Buhal (Owl) | France/Czechoslovakia | Bomber | 1939 | 1941 | 6 |
Albatros B.I | - | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1914 | 1916 | 2 |
Albatros C.III [note 2] | - | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1916 | 1934+ | 38+ |
Albatros D.III | - | Germany | Fighter | 1918 | 1918 | few |
Albatros F.2 | - | Germany | Utility | 1912 | 1914 | 3 |
Albatros L 73 | - | Germany | Transport | 1929 | ? | 2 |
Antonov An-2 | - | USSR | Transport | 1956 | 2001 | 87 |
Antonov An-14 | - | USSR | Transport | 1966 | 1993 | 8 |
Antonov An-24 | - | USSR | Transport | 1967 | 2001 | 12+ |
Arado Ar 65 | Orel (Eagle) | Germany | Fighter | 1937 | 1940 | 12 |
Arado Ar 96 | Soyka (Jay) | Germany | Trainer | 1940 | 1953 | 34 |
Arado Ar 196 | Akula (Shark) | Germany | Recon floatplane | 1943 | 1945 | 12 |
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.3 | - | United Kingdom | Reconnaissance | 1917 | ? | 1 [note 3] |
Avia B-71 [note 4] | Jerav (Crane) | USSR/Czechoslovakia | Bomber | 1939 | 1945 | 42 |
Avia B-122 | Osa (Wasp) | Czechoslovakia | Trainer | 1939 | 1951 | 28 |
Avia B-135 | Lyastovitsa (Swallow) | Czechoslovakia | Fighter | 1943 | 1944 | 12 |
Avia B.534-IV | Dogan (Hunting Hawk) | Czechoslovakia | Fighter | 1939 | 1945 | 78 |
Bleriot XI, XIbis and XI-2 | - | France | Trainer/reconnaissance | 1912 | 1916 | 16 |
Blériot XXI | - | France | Reconnaissance | 1912 | 1913 | 1 |
Bristol Boxkite | - | United Kingdom | Trainer | 1912 | 1912 | 1 |
Bristol Prier monoplane | - | United Kingdom | Trainer | 1912 | 1913 | 6 |
Bristol Primary Trainer/Lucifer | - | United Kingdom | Trainer | 1926 | ? | 1 |
Bristol Type 88 Tourer | - | United Kingdom | Utility | 1924 | 1926 | 5 |
Bücker Bü 131 | Ljastovica (Swallow) | Germany | Trainer | 1938 | 1949+ | 12-15 |
Bücker Bü 181 | - | Germany | Trainer | 1943 | 1944 | 15-24 |
Caudron C.59 | - | France | Trainer | 1924 | ? | 3 |
Caudron C.440 Goéland | - | France | Transport | 1936 | 1936 | 1 |
DAR 1 & 1A | Peperuda (Butterfly) | Bulgaria | Trainer | 1926 | 1940+ | 20 |
DAR 3/Lazarov Laz-3 | Garvan (Raven) | Bulgaria | Reconnaissance | 1929 | 1940 | 31 |
DAR 5 | Brambar (Beetle) | Bulgaria | Bomber | 1930 | ? | 1 |
DAR 6 | - | Bulgaria | Trainer | 1932 | ? | 3 |
DAR 7 | - | Bulgaria | ? | 1935 | ? | 1 |
DAR 8 | Slavei (Nightingale) | Bulgaria | Trainer | 1940 | 1941 | 12 |
DAR 10 | Bekas (Snipe) | Bulgaria | Reconnaissance | 1941 | 1949 | 2 |
Dewoitine D.520 | - | France | Fighter | 1943 | 1947 | 120 |
DFW C.Va [note 5] | - | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1917 | ? | 19 |
Dornier Do 11D | Prilep (Bat) | Germany | Bomber | 1937 | 1941 | 12 |
Dornier Do 17 | Uragan (Hurricane) | Germany | Bomber | 1940 | 1945 | 44-51 [note 6] |
Farman VII (via Russia) | - | France | Utility | 1912 | 1915 | 5 |
Fieseler Fi 156C-3 | Drozd (Thrush) | Germany | Reconnaissance/Liaison | 1940 | 1953 | 19 |
Focke-Wulf A 20 | - | Germany | Transport | 1930 | 1934+ | 1 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 43 | - | Germany | Trainer | 1939 | ? | 1 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 44 [note 7] | Sinijert/Vrabche (Chickadee/Sparrow) | Germany | Trainer | 1936 | 1957 | 109 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 56 | Komar (Mosquito) | Germany | Trainer | 1936 | 1940 | 6 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 58 | Gulub (Dove) | Germany | Trainer/transport | 1937 | 1950 c. | 34 |
Focke-Wulf Fw 189A | Nebesno Oko (Eye of the Sky/ Sky eye) | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1943 | 1950 c. | 19 |
Fokker D.VII | - | Germany | Fighter | 1918 | 1927+ | 8 |
Fokker E.III | - | Germany | Fighter | 1915 | 1916 | 3 |
Friedrichshafen FF.33L | - | Germany | Recon floatplane | 1916 | 1917 | 8 |
Grigorov-1 | - | Bulgaria | Recon floatplane | ? | ? | 1 |
Hanriot HD-14 | - | France | Trainer | 1924 | ? | 1+ |
Heinkel He 42 | Patica (Duck) | Germany | Recon floatplane | 1942 | ? | 2 |
Heinkel He 45B | Starkel (Stark?) | Germany | Bomber | 1936 | 1942 | 12 |
Heinkel He 51B | Sokol (Falcon) | Germany | Fighter | 1936 | 1940 | 12 |
Heinkel He 60 | Tulen (Seal) | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1942 | 1944 | 5 |
Heinkel He 72 | Kanarche (Canary) | Germany | Trainer | 1936 | 1940 | 6 |
Heinkel He 111H-16 | - | Germany | Transport/Bomber | 1943 | 1944 | 1 |
Ilyushin Il-2 | - | USSR | Attack | 1945 | 1958 | 130 |
Ilyushin Il-10/Avia B.33 | - | USSR | Attack | 1951 | 1958 | 100 c. |
Ilyushin Il-14 | - | USSR | Transport | 1958 | 1982 | 20+ |
Ilyushin Il-28 | - | USSR | Bomber/reconnaissance | 1955 | 1974 | 15 |
Jordanov-1 | - | Bulgaria | Reconnaissance | 1915 | ? | 1 |
Junkers A 20 | - | Germany | Bomber | 1932 | ? | 1 |
Junkers F 13 | - | Germany | Transport | 1927 | 1928 | 2 |
Junkers W 34 | - | Germany | Transport | 1944 | 1949 c. | 1 |
Junkers Ju 52/3m | Sowa (Owl) | Germany | Transport | 1938 | 1960 | 12 |
Junkers Ju 87 | Sztuka (Stuka) | Germany | Bomber | 1943 | 1945 | 52 |
Kamov Ka-25Tz | - | USSR | Anti-Submarine Helicopter | 1984 | 1991 | 1 |
Kaproni-Bulgarski KB-1 [note 8] | Peperuda (Butterfly) | Italy | Trainer | 1932 | ? | 7 |
Kaproni-Bulgarski KB-2, 3, 4 & 5 [note 9] | Chuchuliga (Lark) | Italy | Trainer | 1933 | 1949 | 107 |
Kaproni-Bulgarski KB-6/KB-309 [note 10] | Papagal (Parrot) | Italy/Bulgaria | Bomber | 1940 | 1946 | 12 |
Kaproni Bulgarski KB-11 | Fazan (Pheasant) | Bulgaria | Liaison | 1940 | 1947 | 50 |
Lazarov Laz-7 | - | Bulgaria | Trainer | 1948 | 1967? | 313 |
Lazarov Laz-8 | - | Bulgaria | Transport | 1949 | 1958 | 1 |
Let L-200 | - | Czechoslovakia | Transport | 1960 | 1964 | 4 |
Letov Š-18 | - | Czechoslovakia | Trainer | 1925 | 1926 | 10 |
Letov Š-328 | Vrana (Crow or Raven) | Czechoslovakia | Reconnaissance | 1939 | 1946 | 62 |
Lisunov Li-2 | - | USSR | Transport | 1946? | 1979 | 12 |
LVG B.II [note 11] | - | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1915 | 1917? | 12 |
Messerschmitt Bf 108B | Lebed (Swan) | Germany | Liaison | 1940 | 1944 | 6 |
Messerschmitt Bf 109 | Strela (Arrow) | Germany | Fighter | 1939 | 1947 | 168 |
MiG-15 | - | USSR | fighter | 1951 | 1981 | 272 c. |
MiG-17 | - | USSR | Fighter | 1955 | 1990 | 94+ |
Lim-6 | - | Poland | Fighter | ? | ? | 31 |
MiG-19 | - | USSR | Fighter | 1958 | 1986 | 70+ |
MiG-21 | - | USSR | Fighter/Attack/Reconnaissance | 1963 | 2015 | 226 |
MiG-23 | - | USSR | Fighter/Attack | 1973 | 2004? | 180 |
MiG-25 [note 12] | - | USSR | Reconnaissance | 1982 | 1991 | 4 |
Mil Mi-1 | - | USSR | Utility helicopter | 1957 | 1993 | 4 |
Mil Mi-2 | - | USSR | Transport helicopter | 1957 | ? | 42+ |
Mil Mi-4 | - | USSR | Transport Helicopter | 1957 | 1991 | 60 |
Mil Mi-6 | - | USSR | Heavy Transport Helicopter | 1972 | 1989 | 6 |
Mil Mi-8 | - | USSR | Transport Helicopter | 1970 | ? | 36 |
Nieuport IV | - | France | Utility | 1912 | 1913 | 2 |
Nieuport 24 | - | France | Fighter | 1917 | 1918 | 2 [note 3] |
Otto C.I | - | Germany | Reconnaissance | 1915 | 1917 | 13 |
Petlyakov Pe-2 | - | USSR | Bomber | 1945 | 1958 | 98 |
Polikarpov Po-2 | - | USSR | Utility | 1946 | 1969 | 1+ |
Potez VIII | - | France | Trainer | ? | ? | 2 |
Potez XVII | - | France | Reconnaissance | 1925 | ? | 30 |
PZL P.24 | Yastreb (Hawk) | Poland | Fighter | 1937 | 1942 | 82 |
PZL.43 | Chaika (Gull) | Poland | Bomber | 1937 | 1944 | 47 |
PWS-26 | Yunak (Hero) | Poland | Trainer | ? | ? | 1 |
Roland D.II | - | Germany | Fighter | 1917 | 1918 | 6 |
Roland D.III | - | Germany | Fighter | 1918 | 1920 | 6 |
Sukhoi Su-22 | - | USSR | Fighter-bomber | 1984 | 2004 | 18 Su-22M4, 3 Suу-22UM |
Sukhoi Su-25 [note 13] [1] | - | USSR | Attack | 1986 | 2012 | 42 |
Tupolev Tu-2 | - | USSR | Bomber | 1946 | 1954 | 36 |
Tupolev Tu-154M | - | USSR | Transport | 1991 | 1999 | 1 |
Yakovlev Yak-9 | - | USSR | Fighter/Trainer | 1944 | 1955 | 180+ |
Yakovlev Yak-11 | - | USSR | Trainer | 1948 | 1991 | 50 |
Yakovlev Yak-12 | - | USSR | Transport | 1947 | 1948 | 2 |
Yakovlev Yak-18 | - | USSR | Trainer | 1958 | 1996 | 16+ |
Yakovlev Yak-23 | - | USSR | Fighter | 1949 | 1958 c. | 24 |
Yakovlev Yak-40 | - | USSR | Transport | 1975 | 2001 | 1 |
Zlín Z 142 | - | Czechoslovakia | Trainer | 1995 | 1996 | 4 |
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The Caproni Ca.3 is an Italian heavy bomber of World War I and the postwar era. It was the most produced version of the series of aircraft that began with the 1914 Caproni Ca.1 and continued until the more powerful 1917 Caproni Ca.5 variant.
The Caproni Ca.5 was an Italian heavy bomber of World War I and the postwar era. It was the final version of the series of aircraft that began with the Caproni Ca.1 in 1914.
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The Avia BH-33 was a biplane fighter aircraft built in Czechoslovakia in 1927. It was based on the BH-21J which demonstrated promising results by combining the original BH-21 airframe with a licence-built Bristol Jupiter radial engine. Other than the peculiar Avia hallmark of having an upper wing with a shorter span than the lower, it was utterly conventional, even featuring a tail fin for the first time in a Pavel Beneš and Miroslav Hajn design.
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