List of generating stations in Newfoundland and Labrador

Last updated

This is a list of electrical generating stations in Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada.

Contents

Newfoundland and Labrador has 74 power stations, with a generating capacity of 8,652 MW; the province mainly relies on hydropower for its generation needs. The province's largest power station, the 5,428-megawatt Churchill Falls Generating Station, annually generates over 35  TWh of electricity; approximately 90 per cent of this power flows to Quebec and neighboring markets in Canada, and the USA.

Newfoundland Power, a subsidiary of St. John's-based Fortis Inc., is the retailer of electricity for most customers in the province. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, a Crown corporation, owns and operates most generation, the transmission grid and sells directly to large industrial customers. The company also serves remote communities not connected to the main power grids, on Newfoundland and in Labrador.

Generating stations in Newfoundland and Labrador serving loads not connected to the main power grid are listed in italics.

Hydroelectric

List of hydroelectric power stations in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Name Location Capacity (MW)Commission DateOwnerRef
Bay d'Espoir 47°59′25″N55°47′59″W / 47.9901514°N 55.7996249°W / 47.9901514; -55.7996249 (Bay d'Espoir) 613.41967 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [2]
Bishop's Falls 49°00′55.3″N55°28′19.8″W / 49.015361°N 55.472167°W / 49.015361; -55.472167 (Bishop's Falls) 221916 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [3]
Buchans Dam 48°49′19.4″N56°49′52.9″W / 48.822056°N 56.831361°W / 48.822056; -56.831361 (Buchans) 1.851988 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [3]
Cape Broyle 47°05′45.3″N52°56′13.9″W / 47.095917°N 52.937194°W / 47.095917; -52.937194 (Cape Broyle) 6.281952 Newfoundland Power [1]
Cat Arm 50°01′39″N56°45′55″W / 50.02750°N 56.76528°W / 50.02750; -56.76528 (Cat Arm) 1341985 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [4] [5]
Churchill Falls [note 1] 53°31′32″N63°57′25″W / 53.52556°N 63.95694°W / 53.52556; -63.95694 (Churchill Falls) 5,4281974 Churchill Falls (Labrador) Corporation [1] [6] [7]
Deer Lake 49°10′11.7″N57°26′10.5″W / 49.169917°N 57.436250°W / 49.169917; -57.436250 (Deer Lake) 129.61925 Kruger Energy [1] [8]
Fall Pond (Little St. Lawrence) 46°55′42.6″N55°21′26.2″W / 46.928500°N 55.357278°W / 46.928500; -55.357278 (Fall Pond) 0.351942 Newfoundland Power [9]
Grand Falls 48°55′31.5″N55°40′04.2″W / 48.925417°N 55.667833°W / 48.925417; -55.667833 (Grand Falls) 751937 Newfoundland Power, NL Hydro [1] [3] [10]
Granite Canal 48°11′47.6″N56°48′54.9″W / 48.196556°N 56.815250°W / 48.196556; -56.815250 (Granite Canal) 412003 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [11]
Heart's Content 47°51′46.1″N53°22′32.6″W / 47.862806°N 53.375722°W / 47.862806; -53.375722 (Hearts Content) 2.71918 Newfoundland Power [1]
Hinds Lake 49°04′56.9″N57°12′04.9″W / 49.082472°N 57.201361°W / 49.082472; -57.201361 (Hinds Lake) 751980 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [12]
Horsechops 47°07′55.2″N52°58′53.7″W / 47.132000°N 52.981583°W / 47.132000; -52.981583 (Horsechops) 8.131953 Newfoundland Power [1]
Lawn 46°56′52.6″N55°32′10.3″W / 46.947944°N 55.536194°W / 46.947944; -55.536194 (Lawn) 0.61983 Newfoundland Power [1]
Lockston 48°24′03.4″N53°22′43.3″W / 48.400944°N 53.378694°W / 48.400944; -53.378694 (Lockston) 31955 Newfoundland Power [1]
Lookout Brook 48°21′58.5″N58°17′39.3″W / 48.366250°N 58.294250°W / 48.366250; -58.294250 (Lookout Brook) 5.81958 Newfoundland Power [1]
Mary's Harbour 52°18′06.7″N55°51′27.4″W / 52.301861°N 55.857611°W / 52.301861; -55.857611 (Mary's Harbour Hydro) 0.241987St. Mary's River Energy LP [1]
Menihek [note 2] 54°28′16″N66°36′45″W / 54.47111°N 66.61250°W / 54.47111; -66.61250 (Menihek) 17.21954 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [13]
Mobile 47°14′52.3″N52°50′30.5″W / 47.247861°N 52.841806°W / 47.247861; -52.841806 (Mobile) 10.51951 Newfoundland Power [1]
Muskrat Falls 53°14′44.0″N60°46′22.0″W / 53.245556°N 60.772778°W / 53.245556; -60.772778 (Muskrat Falls) 8242021Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1]
New Chelsea 48°01′44.9″N53°12′36.9″W / 48.029139°N 53.210250°W / 48.029139; -53.210250 (New Chelsea) 3.71957 Newfoundland Power [1]
Norris Arm 49°04′03.1″N55°17′53.6″W / 49.067528°N 55.298222°W / 49.067528; -55.298222 (Norris Arm) 1.141983 Newfoundland Power [1]
Paradise River 47°37′05.2″N54°25′53.7″W / 47.618111°N 54.431583°W / 47.618111; -54.431583 (Paradise River Hydro) 81989 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [14]
Petty Harbour 47°27′55.2″N52°42′44.6″W / 47.465333°N 52.712389°W / 47.465333; -52.712389 (Petty Harbour) 5.251900 Newfoundland Power [1]
Pierre's Brook 47°17′18.0″N52°49′15.6″W / 47.288333°N 52.821000°W / 47.288333; -52.821000 (Pierre's Brook) 4.31931 Newfoundland Power [1]
Pitman's Pond 48°00′23.3″N53°11′39.0″W / 48.006472°N 53.194167°W / 48.006472; -53.194167 (Pitman's Pond) 0.6251959 Newfoundland Power [1]
Port Union 48°29′53.2″N53°05′24.0″W / 48.498111°N 53.090000°W / 48.498111; -53.090000 (Port Union) 0.5111918 Newfoundland Power [1]
Rattle Brook 49°53′15.6″N56°50′09.1″W / 49.887667°N 56.835861°W / 49.887667; -56.835861 (Rattle Brook) 41998 Algonquin Power [1] [15]
Rocky Pond 47°15′13.2″N52°56′09.2″W / 47.253667°N 52.935889°W / 47.253667; -52.935889 (Rocky Pond) 3.251943 Newfoundland Power [1]
Roddickton 50°53′29.1″N56°03′15.8″W / 50.891417°N 56.054389°W / 50.891417; -56.054389 (Roddickton) 0.41980 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [16]
Rose Blanche Brook 47°39′06.6″N58°42′46.8″W / 47.651833°N 58.713000°W / 47.651833; -58.713000 (Rose Blanche Brook) 61998 Newfoundland Power [1]
Sandy Brook 48°53′27.3″N55°49′22.1″W / 48.890917°N 55.822806°W / 48.890917; -55.822806 (Sandy Brook) 6.311963 Newfoundland Power [1]
Seal Cove 47°27′26.6″N53°04′03.9″W / 47.457389°N 53.067750°W / 47.457389; -53.067750 (Seal Cove) 3.581923 Newfoundland Power [1]
Snooks Arm 49°51′14.8″N55°42′43.0″W / 49.854111°N 55.711944°W / 49.854111; -55.711944 (Snooks Arm) 0.561956 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [17]
Star Lake 48°33′08.1″N57°12′20.4″W / 48.552250°N 57.205667°W / 48.552250; -57.205667 (Star Lake) 18.41998 Enel Green Power, NL Hydro [1] [3] [18] [19]
Topsail 47°32′22.2″N52°55′08.6″W / 47.539500°N 52.919056°W / 47.539500; -52.919056 (Topsail) 2.61983 Newfoundland Power [1]
Tors Cove 47°12′38.1″N52°50′54.3″W / 47.210583°N 52.848417°W / 47.210583; -52.848417 (Tors Cove) 6.51942 Newfoundland Power [1]
Twin Falls [note 3] 53°29′47″N64°31′12″W / 53.496478°N 64.5201199°W / 53.496478; -64.5201199 (Twin Falls) 2251963Twin Falls Power Corporation Ltd. [20]
Upper Salmon 48°11′00.9″N56°10′22.9″W / 48.183583°N 56.173028°W / 48.183583; -56.173028 (Upper Salmon) 841983 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [21]
Venams Bight 49°52′06.3″N55°39′26.8″W / 49.868417°N 55.657444°W / 49.868417; -55.657444 (Venams Bight) 0.341956 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro [1] [17]
Victoria 47°46′30.4″N53°12′55.7″W / 47.775111°N 53.215472°W / 47.775111; -53.215472 (Victoria) 0.551904 Newfoundland Power [1]
Watson's Brook 48°56′29.2″N57°55′41.4″W / 48.941444°N 57.928167°W / 48.941444; -57.928167 (Watson's Brook) 9.31958 Kruger Energy [8]
West Brook 46°56′33.2″N55°23′03.9″W / 46.942556°N 55.384417°W / 46.942556; -55.384417 (West Brook) 0.681942 Newfoundland Power [1]

Petroleum

List of Fossil fuel power stations in Labrador and Newfoundland.

Name Location Capacity (MW)DateOwnerTypeRef
Big Bay 55°44′19.6″N60°25′47.9″W / 55.738778°N 60.429972°W / 55.738778; -60.429972 (Big Bay) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [22]
Black Tickle 53°27′23.5″N55°45′57.4″W / 53.456528°N 55.765944°W / 53.456528; -55.765944 (Black Tickle) 1.0 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [23]
Cartwright 53°42′31.1″N57°00′48.5″W / 53.708639°N 57.013472°W / 53.708639; -57.013472 (Cartwright) 2.22 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [24]
Cape Kakiviak 59°59′15″N64°09′55″W / 59.98750°N 64.16528°W / 59.98750; -64.16528 (Cape Kakiviak) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [25]
Cape Kiglapait 57°08′07″N61°28′32″W / 57.13528°N 61.47556°W / 57.13528; -61.47556 (Cape Kiglapait) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [26]
Charlottetown 52°46′21.4″N56°06′43.8″W / 52.772611°N 56.112167°W / 52.772611; -56.112167 (Charlottetown) 2.54 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [27]
Cartwright 53°33′04″N56°49′48″W / 53.55111°N 56.83000°W / 53.55111; -56.83000 (Cartwright) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [28]
Francois 47°34′39.6″N56°44′40.0″W / 47.577667°N 56.744444°W / 47.577667; -56.744444 (Francois) 0.6352002 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [29]
Grey River 47°35′21.3″N57°06′07.6″W / 47.589250°N 57.102111°W / 47.589250; -57.102111 (Grey River) 0.522 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [30]
Happy Valley 53°17′25.3″N60°21′31.7″W / 53.290361°N 60.358806°W / 53.290361; -60.358806 (Happy Valley) 251992 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Combustion turbine (Diesel) [31]
Hardwoods 47°31′27.4″N52°50′49.0″W / 47.524278°N 52.846944°W / 47.524278; -52.846944 (Hardwoods) 501976 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Combustion turbine (Diesel) [32]
Hawke's Bay 50°36′50.4″N57°09′46.9″W / 50.614000°N 57.163028°W / 50.614000; -57.163028 (Hawke's Bay) 5 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [33]
Holyrood Thermal Generating Station 47°27′10″N53°05′43″W / 47.45278°N 53.09528°W / 47.45278; -53.09528 (Holyrood) 4901971 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Thermal (Fuel oil) [34]
Holyrood Turbine Station 47°27′04.8″N53°05′47.4″W / 47.451333°N 53.096500°W / 47.451333; -53.096500 (Holyrood Turbine) 123.52015 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Combustion turbine (Diesel) [35]
Holyrood Diesel 47°27′06.2″N53°05′49.6″W / 47.451722°N 53.097111°W / 47.451722; -53.097111 (Holyrood Diesel) 112014 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [36]
Hopedale 55°27′14.9″N60°13′27.0″W / 55.454139°N 60.224167°W / 55.454139; -60.224167 (Hopedale) 2.62 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [37]
L'Anse au Loop 51°31′07.8″N56°50′22.7″W / 51.518833°N 56.839639°W / 51.518833; -56.839639 (L'Anse au Loop) 8.05 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [38]
Makkovik 55°04′59.0″N59°10′27.2″W / 55.083056°N 59.174222°W / 55.083056; -59.174222 (Makkovik) 1.76 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [39]
Mary's Harbour 52°18′42.3″N55°50′26.3″W / 52.311750°N 55.840639°W / 52.311750; -55.840639 (Mary's Harbour Diesel) 2.6 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [40]
McCallum 47°37′49.9″N56°13′45.7″W / 47.630528°N 56.229361°W / 47.630528; -56.229361 (McCallum) 0.446 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [41]
Nain 56°32′13.4″N61°41′24.7″W / 56.537056°N 61.690194°W / 56.537056; -61.690194 (Nain) 3.861974 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [42]
Natuashish 55°55′12.2″N61°07′32.3″W / 55.920056°N 61.125639°W / 55.920056; -61.125639 (Natuashish) 3.332002 Mushuau Innu First Nation Diesel Genset [43]
Norman's Bay 52°56′11.5″N55°54′10.1″W / 52.936528°N 55.902806°W / 52.936528; -55.902806 (Norman's Bay) 0.16 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [44]
Paradise River 53°26′20.4″N57°16′38.9″W / 53.439000°N 57.277472°W / 53.439000; -57.277472 (Paradise River) 0.148 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [45]
Port Hope Simpson 52°33′10.4″N56°18′12.5″W / 52.552889°N 56.303472°W / 52.552889; -56.303472 (Port Hope Simpson) 2.32 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [46]
Postville 54°54′20.3″N59°46′31.9″W / 54.905639°N 59.775528°W / 54.905639; -59.775528 (Postville) 1.06 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [47]
Ramea 47°31′34.1″N57°23′13.2″W / 47.526139°N 57.387000°W / 47.526139; -57.387000 (Ramea) 2.77Newfoundland and Labrador HydroDiesel Genset [48]
Rigolet 54°10′42.9″N58°25′35.7″W / 54.178583°N 58.426583°W / 54.178583; -58.426583 (Rigolet) 1.32 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [49]
Saglek 58°29′18″N62°35′08″W / 58.48833°N 62.58556°W / 58.48833; -62.58556 (Saglek) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [50]
St. Anthony 51°23′02.6″N55°35′29.8″W / 51.384056°N 55.591611°W / 51.384056; -55.591611 (St. Anthony) 9.7 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [51]
St. Brendan's 48°52′23.1″N53°40′13.5″W / 48.873083°N 53.670417°W / 48.873083; -53.670417 (St. Brendan's) 0.712 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [52]
St. Lewis 52°21′55.0″N55°41′21.7″W / 52.365278°N 55.689361°W / 52.365278; -55.689361 (St. Lewis) 1.02 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [53]
Stephenville 48°32′08.3″N58°31′04.9″W / 48.535639°N 58.518028°W / 48.535639; -58.518028 (Stephenville) 501975 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Combustion turbine (Diesel) [54]
Tukialik 54°42′53″N58°21′30″W / 54.71472°N 58.35833°W / 54.71472; -58.35833 (Tukialik) 1992 Royal Canadian Air Force Diesel Genset [55]

Renewable

Name Location Capacity (MW)DateOwnerTypeRef
Corner Brook Biomass Cogeneration 48°57′20.7″N57°56′59.5″W / 48.955750°N 57.949861°W / 48.955750; -57.949861 (Corner Brook) 17.62003 Kruger Energy Cogeneration (biomass) [56]
Fermeuse 46°59′04.4″N52°55′08.6″W / 46.984556°N 52.919056°W / 46.984556; -52.919056 (Fermeuse) 272007Fermeuse Wind Power CorpWind [57]
Mary's Harbour 52°18′46.0″N55°50′38.2″W / 52.312778°N 55.843944°W / 52.312778; -55.843944 (Mary's Harbour Solar) 0.252018St. Mary's River Energy LP Photovoltaic [58]
New World Dairy 48°11′52″N58°52′47″W / 48.197704°N 58.879587°W / 48.197704; -58.879587 (New World Dairy) 2017New World Dairy Biogas [59]
Ramea Wind-Hydrogen-Diesel Energy Project 47°31′35.0″N57°23′14.5″W / 47.526389°N 57.387361°W / 47.526389; -57.387361 (Ramea) 0.32009Newfoundland and Labrador HydroWind, Diesel, Hydrogen [60]
St. Lawrence 46°57′57.2″N55°25′36.3″W / 46.965889°N 55.426750°W / 46.965889; -55.426750 (St. Lawrence) 272007Elemental EnergyWind [61]

Decommissioned stations

Name Location Capacity (MW)DateOwnerTypeRef
Aguathuna 48°33′43″N58°46′09″W / 48.561955°N 58.769272°W / 48.561955; -58.769272 (Aguathuna) 1.21962–1998 Newfoundland Light & Power Diesel Genset [62]
Bay Bulls 47°19′28″N52°49′08″W / 47.324453°N 52.818850°W / 47.324453; -52.818850 (Bay Bulls) 1942–1946 Royal Canadian Navy Hydroelectric [63]
Black River 47°52′49″N54°10′07″W / 47.880200°N 54.168746°W / 47.880200; -54.168746 (Black River) 8.81897–1903Harvey and CompanyHydroelectric [64]
Campbellton 49°16′45″N54°55′21″W / 49.279201°N 54.922362°W / 49.279201; -54.922362 (Campbellton) 1914–1916Horwood Lumber CompanyHydroelectric [65]
Cape Makkovik 55°13′30″N59°08′45″W / 55.225°N 59.145833°W / 55.225; -59.145833 (Cape Makkovik) 0.951957–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [66]
Cartwright 53°43′28″N56°57′51″W / 53.724444°N 56.964167°W / 53.724444; -56.964167 (Cartwright) 0.951953–1968 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [67]
Cut Throat Island 53°43′28″N56°57′51″W / 53.724444°N 56.964167°W / 53.724444; -56.964167 (Cut Throat Island) 0.951953–1968 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [68]
Davis Inlet 55°53′41″N60°54′08″W / 55.894855°N 60.902273°W / 55.894855; -60.902273 (Davis Inlet) 1969–2006 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro Diesel Genset [69]
Elliston Ridge 48°37′33″N53°03′31″W / 48.625833°N 53.058611°W / 48.625833; -53.058611 (Elliston Ridge) 0.951957–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [70]
Flavin's Lane 47°34′07″N52°42′29″W / 47.568633°N 52.708150°W / 47.568633; -52.708150 (Flavin's Lane) 0.1861885–1892 St. John's Electric Light Co. Thermal (Coal) [71]
Fox Harbour 52°22′12″N55°39′52″W / 52.37°N 55.664444°W / 52.37; -55.664444 (Fox Harbour) 0.951957–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [72]
Gander 48°56′56″N54°35′08″W / 48.948866°N 54.585659°W / 48.948866; -54.585659 (Gander) 2.651949–1998 Newfoundland Power Diesel Genset [73]
Glovertown 48°39′58″N54°00′32″W / 48.666023°N 54.008938°W / 48.666023; -54.008938 (Glovertown) 1921–1923Terra Nova Sulphite Co.Hydroelectric [74]
Hopedale 55°27′59″N60°13′47″W / 55.466389°N 60.229722°W / 55.466389; -60.229722 (Hopedale) 0.951953–1968 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [75]
La Scie 49°58′50″N55°31′48″W / 49.980556°N 55.53°W / 49.980556; -55.53 (La Scie) 0.951957–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [76]
Port aux Basques 47°36′34″N59°10′58″W / 47.609554°N 59.182641°W / 47.609554; -59.182641 (Port aux Basques) 3.071973–2000 Newfoundland Light & Power Diesel Genset [77]
Port Union 48°29′53″N53°05′25″W / 48.498151°N 53.090176°W / 48.498151; -53.090176 (Port Union) 0.51949–1998 Newfoundland Light & Power Diesel Genset [78]
Red Cliff 47°38′20″N52°40′02″W / 47.638889°N 52.667222°W / 47.638889; -52.667222 (Red Cliff) 0.951953–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [79]
Roddickton (Diesel) 50°53′25″N56°07′23″W / 50.8902689°N 56.1231619°W / 50.8902689; -56.1231619 (Roddickton Diesel) 1.71989–2000Newfoundland and Labrador HydroDiesel Genset [80]
Roddickton (Thermal) 50°53′25″N56°07′23″W / 50.8902689°N 56.1231619°W / 50.8902689; -56.1231619 (Roddickton Thermal) 51989–2000Newfoundland and Labrador HydroThermal (Biomass) [81]
Saint Anthony 51°20′57″N55°36′39″W / 51.349167°N 55.610833°W / 51.349167; -55.610833 (Saint Anthony) 0.951953–1968 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [82]
Salt Pond 47°05′37″N55°12′10″W / 47.093640°N 55.202766°W / 47.093640; -55.202766 (Salt Pond) 1.51963–1998 Newfoundland Light & Power Diesel Genset [83]
Spotted Island 53°31′05″N55°44′56″W / 53.518056°N 55.748889°W / 53.518056; -55.748889 (Spotted Island) 0.951957–1961 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [84]
St. John's (Diesel) 47°33′50″N52°41′26″W / 47.563886°N 52.690469°W / 47.563886; -52.690469 (St. John's Diesel) 2.51953–2005 Newfoundland Light & Power Diesel Genset [85]
St. John's (Steam) 47°33′50″N52°41′24″W / 47.563909°N 52.690110°W / 47.563909; -52.690110 (St. John's Steam) 9.81956–2000 Newfoundland Power Thermal (Fuel oil) [34]
Stephenville 48°35′21″N58°39′58″W / 48.589167°N 58.666111°W / 48.589167; -58.666111 (Stephenville) 0.951951–1971 United States Air Force Diesel Genset [86]

Undeveloped stations

Name Location Capacity (MW)Annual Energy (GWh)TypeRef
Adies Pond (Upper Humber) 49°25′39″N57°14′30″W / 49.4274749°N 57.2417679°W / 49.4274749; -57.2417679 (Adies Pond) 10.250.2Hydroelectric [87]
Bay d'Espoir (Unit 8 expansion) 47°59′25″N55°47′59″W / 47.9901514°N 55.7996249°W / 47.9901514; -55.7996249 (Bay d'Espoir) 154665Hydroelectric [88]
Bay du Nord 47°47′59″N55°26′14″W / 47.799627°N 55.437324°W / 47.799627; -55.437324 (Bay du Nord) 63367Hydroelectric [87]
Bottom Brook 47°47′49″N56°20′05″W / 47.797077°N 56.3346075°W / 47.797077; -56.3346075 (Bottom Brook) 8.739.6Hydroelectric [87]
Cascade River 50°23′39″N56°32′17″W / 50.3942409°N 56.5379609°W / 50.3942409; -56.5379609 (Cascade River) 6.829.5Hydroelectric [87]
Castors River 50°54′47″N56°52′44″W / 50.9131409°N 56.8788409°W / 50.9131409; -56.8788409 (Castors River) 8.034.4Hydroelectric [87]
Cat Arm (Unit 3 expansion) 50°01′39″N56°45′55″W / 50.02750°N 56.76528°W / 50.02750; -56.76528 (Cat Arm) 63360Hydroelectric [89]
Churchill Falls (expansion) [note 4] 53°31′04″N63°59′04″W / 53.51778°N 63.98444°W / 53.51778; -63.98444 (Churchill Falls) 1,60010,700Hydroelectric [90]
Cloud River 50°48′01″N56°17′46″W / 50.800299°N 56.296107°W / 50.800299; -56.296107 (Cloud River) 14.572Hydroelectric [87]
Conne River 47°55′23″N55°41′16″W / 47.9230629°N 55.6877699°W / 47.9230629; -55.6877699 (Conne River) 7.835.7Hydroelectric [87]
Crabbes River 48°04′32″N58°39′18″W / 48.0756429°N 58.6549109°W / 48.0756429; -58.6549109 (Crabbes River) 31.7143.7Hydroelectric [87]
D'Espoir Brook 47°53′46″N56°11′43″W / 47.8961889°N 56.1952939°W / 47.8961889; -56.1952939 (D'Espoir Brook) 10.849.3Hydroelectric [87]
Dolland Brook 47°44′12″N56°35′47″W / 47.736604°N 56.596355°W / 47.736604; -56.596355 (Dolland Brook) 14.767Hydroelectric [87]
Dolland Brook #2 47°47′01″N56°37′42″W / 47.7836554°N 56.6284396°W / 47.7836554; -56.6284396 (Dolland Brook #2) 11.251.2Hydroelectric [87]
Exploits River (Badger Chute) 48°56′20″N55°58′45″W / 48.938889°N 55.979167°W / 48.938889; -55.979167 (Badger Chute) 24154Hydroelectric [87]
Exploits River (Red Indian Falls) 48°52′00″N56°13′31″W / 48.866799°N 56.225153°W / 48.866799; -56.225153 (Red Indian Falls) 42268Hydroelectric [87]
Gisborne Lake 47°46′51″N54°55′58″W / 47.780858°N 54.932683°W / 47.780858; -54.932683 (Gisborne Lake) 172Hydroelectric [87]
Grand Falls (expansion) [note 5] 48°55′36″N55°40′06″W / 48.926730°N 55.668393°W / 48.926730; -55.668393 (Grand Falls) 21125Hydroelectric [87]
Great Rattling Brook 48°58′00″N55°33′01″W / 48.9667299°N 55.5503499°W / 48.9667299; -55.5503499 (Great Rattling Brook) 13.662.1Hydroelectric [87]
Grey River 47°41′12″N57°00′25″W / 47.686546°N 57.006940°W / 47.686546; -57.006940 (Grey River) 29.6142Hydroelectric [87]
Gull Island 52°57′54″N61°22′24″W / 52.965058°N 61.373269°W / 52.965058; -61.373269 (Gull Island) 2,25011,900Hydroelectric [91]
Holyrood Turbine Station 47°27′05″N53°05′47″W / 47.451333°N 53.096500°W / 47.451333; -53.096500 (Holyrood Turbine) 150 Combustion turbine [92]
Hooping Harbour 50°37′46″N56°12′42″W / 50.6294569°N 56.2115379°W / 50.6294569; -56.2115379 (Hooping Harbour) 8.235.2Hydroelectric [87]
Kings Harbour River 47°39′35″N57°31′55″W / 47.659632°N 57.532052°W / 47.659632; -57.532052 (Kings Harbour River) 15.369.8Hydroelectric [87]
Kitty's Brook 49°12′19″N56°54′43″W / 49.205223°N 56.911810°W / 49.205223; -56.911810 (Kitty's Brook) 25.7121Hydroelectric [87]
Island Pond 48°22′53″N56°22′56″W / 48.381413°N 56.382314°W / 48.381413; -56.382314 (Island Pond) 36186Hydroelectric [93]
Little Falls 49°17′15″N57°16′45″W / 49.287500°N 57.279167°W / 49.287500; -57.279167 (Little Falls) 30.198Hydroelectric [87]
Little Grand Lake 48°37′22″N57°55′46″W / 48.622693°N 57.929351°W / 48.622693; -57.929351 (Little Grand Lake) 1284Hydroelectric [87]
Little Harbour Deep 50°14′27″N56°34′31″W / 50.2407079°N 56.5752749°W / 50.2407079; -56.5752749 (Little Harbour Deep) 33.4144.1Hydroelectric [87]
Lloyds River 48°25′27″N57°27′17″W / 48.424271°N 57.454650°W / 48.424271; -57.454650 (Lloyds River) 17.382.6Hydroelectric [87]
Long Harbour River (Fortune Bay) 47°54′42″N54°55′20″W / 47.9116679°N 54.9221949°W / 47.9116679; -54.9221949 (Long Harbour River) 12.356.2Hydroelectric [87]
Main River 49°46′57″N56°56′55″W / 49.782405°N 56.948484°W / 49.782405; -56.948484 (Maine River) 110490Hydroelectric [87]
Noel Paul's Brook 48°45′00″N56°16′50″W / 48.7500721°N 56.2804875°W / 48.7500721; -56.2804875 (Noel Paul's Brook) 6.630.2Hydroelectric [87]
Northern Arm River 50°31′50″N56°21′52″W / 50.530497°N 56.3645019°W / 50.530497; -56.3645019 (Northern Arm River) 23.6102Hydroelectric [87]
Northwest Arm Brook 47°45′30″N57°54′45″W / 47.758419°N 57.9125917°W / 47.758419; -57.9125917 (Northwest Arm Brook) 8.438.2Hydroelectric [87]
Northwest Gander River 48°35′27″N55°27′26″W / 48.5907499°N 55.4571269°W / 48.5907499; -55.4571269 (Gander River) 9.543.1Hydroelectric [87]
Paradise River 47°39′28″N54°27′09″W / 47.657836°N 54.4526042°W / 47.657836; -54.4526042 (Paradise River) 6.429.2Hydroelectric [87]
Parsons Pond 49°56′30″N57°30′05″W / 49.9417629°N 57.5013169°W / 49.9417629; -57.5013169 (Parsons Pond) 9.646.2Hydroelectric [87]
Piper's Hole 47°55′57″N54°16′21″W / 47.932566°N 54.272610°W / 47.932566; -54.272610 (Piper's Hole) 80128Hydroelectric [87]
Portland Creek 50°05′44″N57°21′06″W / 50.095466°N 57.351587°W / 50.095466; -57.351587 (Portland Creek) 23142Hydroelectric [94]
Red Indian Brook (Grand Lake) 48°44′19″N57°39′32″W / 48.738725°N 57.658890°W / 48.738725; -57.658890 (Red Indian Brook) 17.780.7Hydroelectric [87]
River of Ponds 50°28′35″N57°14′48″W / 50.476469°N 57.246745°W / 50.476469; -57.246745 (River of Ponds) 35108Hydroelectric [87]
Round Pond 48°07′01″N56°00′38″W / 48.116895°N 56.010444°W / 48.116895; -56.010444 (Round Pond) 18139Hydroelectric [94]
Southwest Brook 48°32′31″N58°12′29″W / 48.541933°N 58.208089°W / 48.541933; -58.208089 (Southwest Brook) 3098Hydroelectric [87]
Southwest River 48°17′05″N54°11′14″W / 48.2847789°N 54.1873399°W / 48.2847789; -54.1873399 (Southwest River) 8.137.1Hydroelectric [87]
Steady Brook 48°56′51″N57°49′25″W / 48.9475912°N 57.8236748°W / 48.9475912; -57.8236748 (Steady Brook) 5.624.2Hydroelectric [87]
Terra Nova River (Clode Sound) 48°24′00″N54°12′29″W / 48.399928°N 54.208080°W / 48.399928; -54.208080 (Terra Nova River) 100543Hydroelectric [87]
Terra Nova River (Mollyguajeck Lake) 48°21′50″N54°29′22″W / 48.363905°N 54.489349°W / 48.363905; -54.489349 (Mollyguajeck Lake) 44239Hydroelectric [87]
Torrent River 50°37′15″N57°01′09″W / 50.620735°N 57.0192579°W / 50.620735; -57.0192579 (Torrent River) 24.8112.4Hydroelectric [87]
Upper Humber River 49°35′50″N57°18′40″W / 49.597222°N 57.311111°W / 49.597222; -57.311111 (Upper Humber) 100327Hydroelectric [87]
Victoria River 48°43′24″N56°41′08″W / 48.7232209°N 56.6855729°W / 48.7232209; -56.6855729 (Victoria River) 10.648.5Hydroelectric [87]
White Bear River 47°50′03″N57°16′09″W / 47.8340849°N 57.2692039°W / 47.8340849; -57.2692039 (White Bear River) 46.2214Hydroelectric [87]
Whites River (Upper Humber) 49°27′30″N57°18′15″W / 49.458333°N 57.304167°W / 49.458333; -57.304167 (Whites River) 1251.8Hydroelectric [87]

See also

Notes

  1. Most of the station generation is sold Hydro-Québec under a 65-year contract expiring in 2041.
  2. This generating station is under contract by Hydro-Québec to serve off-grid loads in the Schefferville, Quebec area.
  3. This generating station was put into extended shutdown in 1974, and the water diverted to Churchill Falls.
  4. Expansion to construct a two unit powerhouse at the tailrace generating 1,100 MW; and upgrade the existing 11 turbines to increase capacity by 500 MW.
  5. Expansion to utilize surplus flow and entire 43 m head between Goodyear's Dam and Exploits Canyon.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Small hydro</span> Hydroelectric project at the local level with a few MW production

Small hydro is the development of hydroelectric power on a scale suitable for local community and industry, or to contribute to distributed generation in a regional electricity grid. Exact definitions vary, but a "small hydro" project is less than 50 megawatts (MW), and can be further subdivide by scale into "mini" (<1MW), "micro" (<100 kW), "pico" (<10 kW). In contrast many hydroelectric projects are of enormous size, such as the generating plant at the Three Gorges Dam at 22,500 megawatts or the vast multiple projects of the Tennessee Valley Authority.

The British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority, operating as BC Hydro, is a Canadian electric utility in the province of British Columbia. It is the main electricity distributor, serving more than 4 million customers in most areas, with the exception of the City of New Westminster, where the city runs its own electrical department and portions of the West Kootenay, Okanagan, the Boundary Country and Similkameen regions, where FortisBC, a subsidiary of Fortis Inc. directly provides electric service to 213,000 customers and supplies municipally owned utilities in the same area. As a provincial Crown corporation, BC Hydro reports to the BC Ministry of Energy, Mines and Low Carbon Innovation, and is regulated by the British Columbia Utilities Commission (BCUC). Its mandate is to generate, purchase, distribute and sell electricity.

Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, commonly known as Hydro, is a provincial Crown corporation that generates and delivers electricity for Newfoundland and Labrador, as well as portions of Quebec and the north-eastern areas of the United States. Between 2007 and 2021, NL Hydro was a subsidiary of the provincial Crown-owned energy holding company Nalcor Energy.

The Bay D'Espoir Hydroelectric Development, built by the Newfoundland and Labrador Power Commission is located on the south coast of Newfoundland near the rural community of Bay d'Espoir. It was the second major hydroelectric project undertaken on Newfoundland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newfoundland Power</span> Electric utility owned by Fortis Inc.

Newfoundland Power Inc. is an electric utility owned by Fortis Inc. which is the primary retailer of electric power in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The company was formed by the Royal Securities Corporation of Montreal in 1924 as the Newfoundland Light & Power Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electricity sector in Canada</span>

The electricity sector in Canada has played a significant role in the economic and political life of the country since the late 19th century. The sector is organized along provincial and territorial lines. In a majority of provinces, large government-owned integrated public utilities play a leading role in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. Ontario and Alberta have created electricity markets in the last decade to increase investment and competition in this sector of the economy.

Nova Scotia Power Inc. is a vertically integrated electric utility in Nova Scotia, Canada. It is privately owned by Emera and regulated by the provincial government via the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (NSUARB). Nova Scotia Power Inc provides electricity to 520,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers in Nova Scotia.

According to the International Hydropower Association, Canada is the fourth largest producer of hydroelectricity in the world in 2021 after the United States, Brazil, and China. In 2019, Canada produced 632.2 TWh of electricity with 60% of energy coming from Hydroelectric and Tidal Energy Sources).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renewable energy in Canada</span>

Renewable energy in Canada represented 17.3% of the Total Energy Supply (TES) in 2020, following natural gas at 39.1% and oil at 32.7% of the TES.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Churchill Falls Generating Station</span> Hydroelectric power station in north eastern Canada

The Churchill Falls Generating Station is a hydroelectric underground power station in Labrador. At 5,428 MW, it is the sixteenth largest in the world, and the second-largest in Canada, after the Robert-Bourassa generating station in northwestern Quebec.

The Muskrat Falls Generating Station is a hydroelectric generating station in the Labrador region of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It comprises part of the remaining 35 per cent of the Churchill River that was not developed by the Churchill Falls Generating Station. The station at Muskrat Falls has a capacity of over 824 MW and provides 4.5 TWh of electricity per year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom</span>

As of 2018, hydroelectric power stations in the United Kingdom accounted for 1.87 GW of installed electrical generating capacity, being 2.2% of the UK's total generating capacity and 4.2% of UK's renewable energy generating capacity. This includes four conventional hydroelectric power stations and run-of-river schemes for which annual electricity production is approximately 5,000 GWh, being about 1.3% of the UK's total electricity production. There are also four pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations providing a further 2.8 GW of installed electrical generating capacity, and contributing up to 4,075 GWh of peak demand electricity annually.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Statistics Canada, Electric Power Generating Stations, 2004 (Catalog 57-206), Ottawa: Statistics Canada, pp. 19–50, quoted in: Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2006), IC-1 NLH, NLH Capital Budget (PDF), St. John's, NL: Board of Commissioners of Public Utilities - Newfoundland and Labrador, archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-06, retrieved 2010-08-30
  2. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Hydraulic Generation Refurbishment and Modernization (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-17
  3. 1 2 3 4 Newfoundland and Labrador (2008), An Act To Return To The Crown Certain Rights Relating to Timber and Water Use Vested in Abitibi-Consolidated and to Expropriate Assets and Lands Associated with the Generation of Electricity Enabled by those Water Use Rights (S.N.L., chapter A-1.01) , retrieved 2010-08-29
  4. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Cat Arm Hydroelectric Generating Station, archived from the original on 2011-07-06, retrieved 2010-08-24
  5. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Hydraulic Generation Refurbishment and Modernization (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-17
  6. Nalcor Energy, Churchill Falls , retrieved 2010-08-24
  7. Hydro-Québec (April 2010), Shaping The Future : Annual Report 2009 (PDF), Montreal, p. 52, ISBN   978-2-550-58101-7, ISSN   0702-6706, archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-05, retrieved 2010-04-08{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. 1 2 Kruger Energy, Deer Lake Power , retrieved 2010-08-30
  9. Newfoundland Power (21 April 2010), Sustainable Energy Report (PDF), retrieved 2010-08-30
  10. Fortis Inc. (3 November 2003), Exploits River Hydro Partnership brings 30-Megawatt Beeton Unit On-line Two Months Ahead of Schedule, archived from the original on 6 July 2011, retrieved 2010-08-29
  11. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Granite Canal Hydroelectric Generating Station , retrieved 2010-08-24
  12. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Hinds Lake Hydroelectric Generating Station , retrieved 2010-08-24
  13. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (15 November 2007), Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Hydro-Québec and Iron Ore Company of Canada reach an agreement to supply electricity to three northern Québec communities , retrieved 2010-08-24
  14. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Paradise River Hydroelectric Generating Station, archived from the original on 2011-07-06, retrieved 2010-08-24
  15. Algonquin Power, Rattle Brook, archived from the original on 2010-08-25, retrieved 2010-08-25
  16. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Roddickton Hydro Plant , retrieved 2010-08-24
  17. 1 2 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Snook Arm and Venams Bight , retrieved 2010-08-24
  18. Enel North America, Star Lake Hydroelectric Project , retrieved 2010-08-29
  19. Roberts, Terry (21 February 2009), "Province made bid for Star Lake", The Telegram, St. John's, retrieved 2010-08-29
  20. Green, Peter, The History of Churchill Falls, IEEE Canada, retrieved 2010-08-31
  21. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Upper Salmon Hydroelectric Generating Station , retrieved 2010-08-24
  22. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  23. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  24. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  25. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  26. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  27. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  28. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  29. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  30. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  31. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Muskrat Falls to Happy Valley Interconnection Update and Labrador East Reliability Plan (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-16
  32. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Electricity Demand and Supply in NL (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  33. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Electricity Demand and Supply in NL (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  34. 1 2 Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Thermal Generation, archived from the original on 2010-06-06, retrieved 2010-08-22
  35. "New combustion turbine at Holyrood running at full capacity". Cbc.ca. Retrieved 2022-02-11.
  36. "Modified Operationof Diesel Generators at the Holyrood Thermal Generating Station". www.gov.nl.ca.
  37. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  38. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  39. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  40. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  41. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  42. Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (1998), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15, Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro to build new powerhouse in Nain
  43. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation , retrieved 2023-04-15
  44. Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-16
  45. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  46. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  47. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  48. Nalcor Energy (January 2010), Ramea Report (PDF), retrieved 2010-08-22
  49. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  50. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  51. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Electricity Demand and Supply in NL (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  52. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  53. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  54. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Electricity Demand and Supply in NL (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  55. "North Warning System". 1swilson.ca. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  56. Kruger Energy, Biomass Cogeneration Plant , retrieved 2010-08-22
  57. SkyPower (2 July 2009), SkyPower Achieves Commercial In-service Designation for North America's Most Easterly Wind Power Project, Toronto, archived from the original on 21 February 2009, retrieved 2010-08-22{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  58. NRCan (28 June 2019), Mary's Harbour Renewables , retrieved 2023-04-16
  59. Saltwire, N.L. Hydro buying biogas energy , retrieved 2023-04-16
  60. Nalcor Energy (January 2010), Ramea Report (PDF), retrieved 2010-08-22
  61. ENEL North America (16 September 2010), First Canadian Wind Farm Inaugurated by ENEL Green Power, archived from the original on 30 July 2012, retrieved 2010-08-22
  62. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  63. Hidden Newfoundland, Remnants of the WWII Bay Bulls Hydro Electric Plant , retrieved 2023-06-06
  64. Hidden Newfoundland, Remnants of Newfoundland's First Pulp Mill , retrieved 2024-03-03
  65. Hidden Newfoundland, Horwood Lumber Co. Pulp Mill and Hydro Facility in Campbellton , retrieved 2023-06-06
  66. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  67. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  68. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  69. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro (2021), Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-04-15
  70. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  71. "Photo by Bon Echo Geocacher 2021".
  72. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  73. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  74. Hidden Newfoundland, Terra Nova Sulphite Co. Mill in Glovertown , retrieved 2024-03-03
  75. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  76. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  77. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  78. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  79. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  80. PUB, DP.U. 5 (2000-2001) , retrieved 2024-01-01
  81. PUB, DP.U. 5 (2000-2001) , retrieved 2024-01-01
  82. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  83. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  84. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  85. PUB, Diesel Power Plant Review (PDF), retrieved 2023-07-06
  86. USAF, The History of Air Force Civil Engineers (PDF), retrieved 2024-01-06
  87. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Shawmont NFLD Ltd, Muskrat Falls Project - Exhibit 116 (PDF), retrieved 2023-06-06
  88. CBC, N.L. Hydro proposing Bay d'Espoir expansion to meet electricity load growth , retrieved 2023-06-06
  89. gov.nl.ca Ltd, Renewable Energy Plan Consultation (PDF), retrieved 2023-06-06
  90. CBC, More than Churchill Falls could be on the table in a new power deal with Quebec , retrieved 2023-11-22
  91. gov.nl.ca, Gull Island: Why not develop Gull Island first? (PDF), retrieved 2023-06-06
  92. "Hydro planning $1B investment for Bay d'Espoir and new turbine to build power grid". Cbc.ca. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  93. SNC Lavelin, Island Pond Hydro (PDF), retrieved 2023-06-06
  94. 1 2 NL Hydro, Generation Planning (PDF), retrieved 2023-06-06