List of high commissioners of Australia to Pakistan

Last updated

High Commissioner of Australia to Pakistan
Coat of Arms of Australia.svg
Neil Hawkins, official portrait as Australian High Commissioner to Pakistan (2022).jpg
Incumbent
Neil Hawkins
since 6 July 2022
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Style His Excellency
Reports to Minister for Foreign Affairs
Residence Karachi (1948–1966)
Rawalpindi (1966–1969)
Islamabad (since 1969)
Seat Clifton, Karachi (1948–1961)
Diplomatic Enclave, Islamabad (since 1969)
Nominator Prime Minister of Australia
Appointer Governor General of Australia
Inaugural holderJohn Oldham
FormationMay 1949
Website Australian High Commission, Pakistan

The high commissioner of Australia to Pakistan is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the High Commission of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in Islamabad. The high commissioner has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and is currently Neil Hawkins since 6 July 2022. Non-resident accreditation was also previously held for Afghanistan. The High Commission was first established in Karachi in 1948, with John Oldham appointed as Australia's first high commissioner in 1949. [1]

Contents

Posting history

On 15 August 1947, the Minister for External Affairs, Herbert Evatt, announced the establishment of diplomatic relations between Australia and Pakistan, with a high commissioner appointed to Karachi. [2] On 8 March 1948, John McMillan arrived in Pakistan as first secretary to establish the new high commission in Karachi. [3] In May 1949, the first high commissioner, John Oldham, took up office. [4]

When the Pakistani Government moved its capital from Karachi to Islamabad in 1966, the Australian High Commission also moved, initially to Rawalpindi from August 1966, and then Islamabad from 1969. [5] When Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom recognised the independence of East Pakistan as the new state of Bangladesh, the President of Pakistan, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, announced on 30 January 1972 that Pakistan had withdrawn from the Commonwealth of Nations, and the high commissioner was retitled as an ambassador. [6] [7] When Pakistan rejoined the Commonwealth from 1 November 1989, the embassy again became a high commission.

Afghanistan

On 16 December 1968, the Minister for External Affairs, Paul Hasluck, announced the establishment of diplomatic relations between Australia and the Kingdom of Afghanistan, with the high commissioner to Pakistan receiving non-resident accreditation. [8] The first Australian Ambassador to Afghanistan, Lew Border, formally presented his credentials to King Zahir Shah on 30 March 1969. [9] With the beginning of the Soviet–Afghan War, diplomatic relations with Afghanistan were suspended from on 27 December 1979, with informal connections maintained by the High Commission in Islamabad. [9] Australia and Afghanistan re-established diplomatic representation in 2002, after a long hiatus during conflict in Afghanistan. [10] Between April 2002 and September 2006, Australia's high commissioner to Pakistan was accredited as non-resident Ambassador to Afghanistan, prior to the appointment of a resident ambassador in Kabul in 2006. [11]

East Pakistan/Bangladesh

In April 1969, a Deputy High Commission (reporting to the High Commission in Islamabad) was opened in the city of Dacca, the capital of East Pakistan. [12] Career diplomat James Lawrence (Jim) Allen, was appointed as Deputy High Commissioner. [13] Australia was one of the first nations to officially recognise Bangladesh as an independent country on 31 January 1972, following the end of the Bangladesh Liberation War on 16 December 1971 and its status as East Pakistan. [14] On 13 March 1972, the former Deputy High Commissioner in Dacca and Chargé d'affaires of the Australian mission since the establishment of diplomatic relations, Jim Allen, was appointed as Australia's first Ambassador to Bangladesh, which was quickly upgraded to the rank of high commissioner following Bangladesh's admission to the Commonwealth of Nations on 18 April 1972. [15] [16]

Heads of mission

#OfficeholderTitleOther officesResidencyTerm start dateTerm end dateTime in officeNotes
1John Egerton OldhamHigh CommissionerN/A Karachi May 1949March 19522 years, 10 months [4] [17] [18] [19]
2 Leslie Beavis March 1952July 19542 years, 4 months [20] [21]
3 Walter Cawthorn 24 July 195414 December 19584 years, 142 days [22] [23] [24]
Robert Furlonger (Acting )14 December 195828 January 195945 days [25]
4 Roden Cutler VC 28 January 195917 June 19612 years, 140 days [26] [27]
W. Kevin Flanagan (Acting )17 June 196126 September 1961101 days [28]
5 Charles Kevin 26 September 196112 April 1962198 days [29] [30] [31]
H. Marshall (Acting )12 April 196216 October 1962187 days [32]
6 David McNicol (Acting )16 October 196224 November 19653 years, 39 days [33] [34] [35]
Barry Hall (Acting )24 November 1965March 19663 months [36]
7 Bill Cutts March 1966August 19662 years, 4 months [37] [38]
Rawalpindi August 196611 July 1968
Duncan Campbell (Acting )11 July 1968August 19680 months [39] [40]
8 Lew Border A August 1968April 19691 year, 9 months [41] [42] [43]
Islamabad April 196924 May 1970
John Starey (Acting ) A 24 May 1970August 19702 months [44]
9 Francis Hamilton Stuart A August 197030 January 19722 years, 9 months [45] [46] [47] [7]
Ambassador30 January 1972May 1973
10Arthur Morris A May 1973August 19752 years, 3 months [48] [49]
11 John Petherbridge A August 1975August 19805 years [50] [51]
12 Walter Handmer N/AAugust 1980May 19843 years, 9 months [52] [53]
13Ivor Gordon BowdenMay 1984June 19873 years, 1 month [54] [55] [56]
14Geoffrey PriceJune 19871 November 19894 years, 4 months [57] [58]
High Commissioner1 November 1989October 1991
15 Ted Pocock October 1991August 199210 months [59]
16Philip KnightAugust 1992June 19963 years, 10 months [60]
17Geoffrey AllenJune 1996June 20004 years [61]
18Howard Brown A June 2000August 20044 years, 2 months [62]
19 Zorica McCarthy A August 2004June 20094 years, 10 months [63]
20Tim GeorgeN/AJune 2009June 20123 years [64]
21Peter HeywardJune 2012June 20153 years [65]
22 Margaret Adamson July 2015June 20193 years, 11 months [66]
23Geoffrey ShawJuly 2019December 20212 years, 5 months [67]
13Neil HawkinsJuly 2022Incumbent2 years, 1 month [68]

Notes

^A : Also non-resident Ambassador to Afghanistan, 1968–1979 and 2002–2006.

See also

References

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