List of journalists killed and missing in the Vietnam War

Last updated

This article is a partial list of journalists killed and missing during the Vietnam War. The press freedom organization Reporters Without Borders tallied 63 journalists who died over a 20-year period ending in 1975 while covering the Vietnam War with the caveat that media workers were not typically counted at the time. [1] [2]

Contents

List

Year and date killed/missingSurname, First name(s)NationalityAgency Operation/Battle NameLocationCircumstances of lossBurial
1954, May 25 Capa, Robert American Freelance, Magnum Freelance, MagnumVietnam, Thái Bình Province Killed after stepping on land mine, while accompanying French Troops.
1955, April 29 Reese, Everette Dixie American US Economic Cooperation Administration Office of the Special RepresentativeVietnam, Saigon Killed while documenting the First Battle of Saigon on board a plane which was shot down [3]
1965Tran, PhamNorth Vietnamese Nhân Dân VietnamKilled when his unit engaged US and ARVN forces [4]
1965, May 27Van Thiel, PieterAmericanFreelancerVietnam, Mekong DeltaCaptured by the Viet Cong during an ARVN attack, he was tortured then executed [5]
1965, September 16Rose, JerryAmericanFreelancerVietnamKilled when the plane he was travelling in crashed [6]
1965, October 2Kolenberg, BernardAmerican Associated Press VietnamKilled when the A-1 he was travelling in collided with another A-1 and crashed [7]
1965, October 10 Huynh, Thanh My South VietnameseAssociated PressVietnam, Cần Thơ Wounded while photographing an engagement between the Viet Cong and Vietnamese Rangers, he was awaiting evacuation when the Viet Cong overran the landing zone and killed all the wounded [8]
1965, November 4 Chapelle, Dickey American Operation Black Ferret Vietnam, Quảng Ngãi Province Killed while on patrol with a United States Marine Corps unit when a landmine fragment severed her carotid artery. [9]
1966, February 10Kermit H. YohoAmerican Department of the Army Special Photographic Office Vietnam, Củ Chi district Killed in a Vietcong ambush while on patrol with Company C, 1st Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment
1966, February 14 Chellapah, Charles SingaporeanAssociated PressVietnam, Củ Chi districtKilled by a claymore mine while on patrol with US forces. [10] [11]
1966, May 21Castan, SamAmerican Look magazine Vietnam, Landing Zone Hereford Killed by mortar fire with a unit of the 1st Cavalry Division. [12]
1967, February 21 Fall, Bernard American Operation Chinook II Vietnam, Street Without Joy Killed when he stepped on a Bouncing Betty mine while on patrol with the 1st Battalion 9th Marines. [13]
1967, February 21 Highland, Byron AmericanHeadquarters Company, 3rd Marine Division Operation Chinook IIVietnam, Street Without JoyKilled by a Bouncing Betty mine while on patrol with the 1st Battalion 9th Marines. [13] [14]
1967, March 11Gallagher, RonaldAmericanFreelancerVietnam,Killed by friendly artillery fire [15]
1967, May 9 Schuyler, Philippa American Manchester Union Leader Vietnam, Da Nang Killed when the UH-1 helicopter she was travelling in crashed in the sea near Da Nang [16]
1968, March 4Ellison, RobertAmerican Newsweek Battle of Khe Sanh Vietnam, Khe Sanh One of 44 passengers and crew killed when the C-123 #54-0590 he was travelling in was shot down by People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) anti-aircraft fire. [17] [18]
1968, March 5Mine, HiromishiJapaneseUPIVietnamKilled when the armored personnel carrier he was travelling in hit a land mine [19]
1968, May 5Michael BirchAustralian Australian Associated Press May Offensive Vietnam, Cholon Killed when the Mini Moke he was travelling in was ambushed by Viet Cong forces. [20]
1968, May 5Cantwell, JohnAustralian Time magazineMay OffensiveVietnam, CholonKilled when the Mini Moke he was travelling in was ambushed by Viet Cong forces. [20]
1968, May 5Laramy, RonaldEnglish Reuters May OffensiveVietnam, CholonKilled when the Mini Moke he was travelling in was ambushed by Viet Cong forces. [20]
1968, May 5Piggott, BruceAustralianReutersMay OffensiveVietnam, CholonKilled when the Mini Moke he was travelling in was ambushed by Viet Cong forces. [20]
1968, May 6 Eggleston, Charles American UPI May OffensiveVietnam, Tan Son Nhut Killed by Viet Cong fire. [21]
1968, May 8Ezcurra, IgnacioArgentinian La Nación May OffensiveVietnam, SaigonKilled by Viet Cong fire [22]
1968, August 22Sakai, TatsuoJapanese Nihon Keizai Shimbun Vietnam, SaigonKilled when his apartment was hit in a Viet Cong rocket attack [23]
1969Saint-Paul, AlainFrenchAgence France-PresseVietnam, Duc Lap Killed during a PAVN rocket attack [24]
1969, April 18Savanuck, PaulAmerican Stars and Stripes VietnamKilled during an engagement between PAVN forces and an American armored unit [25]
1969, August 16Noonan, OliverAmericanAssociated PressVietnam, Quảng Nam Province Killed when the UH-1H #66-16303 he was travelling in was hit by enemy fire and crashed killing all on board [26]
1970, April 5 Caron, Gilles French Gamma Cambodian Campaign Cambodia, Svay Rieng Province Captured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 6Arpin, ClaudeFrenchNewsweekCambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] [28] Missing.
1970, April 6Hannoteaux, GuyFrench L'Express Cambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 6Kusaka, AkiraJapanese Fuji Television Cambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 6Takagi, YujiroJapaneseFuji TelevisionCambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 6 Flynn, Sean AmericanTime magazineCambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured while motorcycling down Highway One, believed to have been executed by the Khmer Rouge in 1971 [29] [30] Missing.
1970, April 6 Stone, Dana American CBS News Cambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured while motorcycling down Highway One, believed to have been executed by the Khmer Rouge in 1971 [29] [30] Missing.
1970, April 8Bellendorf, DieterGerman NBC Cambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 8Gensluckner, GeorgeAustrianFreelanceCambodian CampaignCambodia, Svay Rieng ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN while driving down Highway One. [27] Missing.
1970, April 16Mettler, WillySwissFreelanceCambodian CampaignCambodia, Kampot Province Captured by the PAVN. [27] Missing.
1970, May 9Childs, ChristopherAmerican221st Signal Company (Pictorial)Cambodian Campaignnear PleikuPassenger on 189th Assault Helicopter Company UH-1D helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire
1970, May 9Itri, DouglasAmerican221st Signal Company (Pictorial)Cambodian Campaignnear PleikuPassenger on 189th Assault Helicopter Company UH-1D helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire
1970, May 9Lowe, RonaldAmerican221st Signal Company (Pictorial)Cambodian Campaignnear PleikuPassenger on 189th Assault Helicopter Company UH-1D helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire
1970, May 9Paradis, RaymondAmerican221st Signal Company (Pictorial)Cambodian Campaignnear PleikuPassenger on 189th Assault Helicopter Company UH-1D helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire
1970, May 9Young, LarryAmerican221st Signal Company (Pictorial)Cambodian Campaignnear PleikuPassenger on 189th Assault Helicopter Company UH-1D helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire
1970, May 10Yanagisawa, TakeshiJapanese Nippon Denpa Cambodian CampaignCambodia, Kampot ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN. [27] Missing.
1970, May 29Nakajima, TeruoJapanese Omori Research Cambodian CampaignCambodiaCaptured by the PAVN. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Colne, RogerFrenchNBCCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo Province Captured by the PAVN and believed to have been executed the following day. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Hangen, WellesAmericanNBCCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN and believed to have been executed the following day. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Waku, YoshihikoJapaneseNBCCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN and believed to have been executed the following day. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Ishii, TomoharoJapaneseCBSCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN and believed to have been executed the following day. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Lekhi, RamnikIndianCBSCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceBelieved to have been killed by a PAVN RPG [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Miller, GerryAmericanCBSCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceBelieved to have been killed by a PAVN RPG [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Sakai, KojiroJapaneseCBSCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceCaptured by the PAVN and believed to have been executed the following day. [27] Missing.
1970, May 31Syvertsen, GeorgeAmericanCBSCambodian CampaignCambodia, Takéo ProvinceBelieved to have been killed by a PAVN RPG [27] Missing.
1970, July 7 Puissesseau, René French ORTF Cambodia, Siem Reap Province Killed by the PAVN [27] Killed
1970, July 7Meyer, RaymondFrenchORTFCambodia, Siem Reap ProvinceKilled by the PAVN [27] Missing.
1970, September 18Duynisveld, JohannesDutchFreelanceCambodiaCaptured by the Khmer Rouge. [27] Missing.
1970, October 28Frosch, FrankAmericanUPICambodia, Takéo ProvinceKilled by the Khmer Rouge/PAVN [31] Killed
1970, October 28 Sawada, Kyoichi JapaneseUPICambodia, Takéo ProvinceKilled by the Khmer Rouge/PAVN [32] [31] Killed
1971, February 10 Burrows, Larry British Life magazine Operation Lam Son 719 Laos, Xépôn Passenger on ARVN UH-1H helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire over the Ho Chi Minh Trail [33] Remains identified in 2002 and interred at the Newseum on 3 April 2008.
1971, February 10 Huet, Henri French/Vietnamese Associated Press Operation Lam Son 719Laos, XépônPassenger on ARVN UH-1H helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire over the Ho Chi Minh Trail [33] Remains identified in 2002 and interred at the Newseum on 3 April 2008.
1971, February 10Potter, KentAmericanUPIOperation Lam Son 719Laos, XépônPassenger on ARVN UH-1H helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire over the Ho Chi Minh Trail [33] Remains identified in 2002 and interred at the Newseum on 3 April 2008.
1971, February 10Shimamoto, KeizaburoJapanese Newsweek Operation Lam Son 719Laos, XépônPassenger on ARVN UH-1H helicopter shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire over the Ho Chi Minh Trail [33] Remains identified in 2002 and interred at the Newseum on 3 April 2008.
1971, February Sully, François FrenchNewsweekOperation Lam Son 719Laos, XépônPassenger on ARVN UH-1H command helicopter of General Đỗ Cao Trí shot down by PAVN anti-aircraft fire, he leapt from the burning wreckage but later died of injuries sustained in the fall [34] Buried at Mạc Đĩnh Chi Cemetery
1972, July 12 Shimkin, Alexander AmericanNewsweek Second Battle of Quảng Trị Vietnam, Quảng Trị Killed by a grenade during an ambush by PAVN forces [35] Body not recovered
1972, July 21Kai Faye, SamSingaporean ABC Second Battle of Quảng TrịVietnam, Quảng TrịKilled by PAVN forces when he strayed into the frontline area [10] [11]
1972, July 21Khoo, TerrySingaporean ABC Second Battle of Quảng TrịVietnam, Quảng TrịKilled by PAVN forces when he strayed into the frontline area [10] [11]
1972, July 22Hebert, GerardUPISecond Battle of Quảng TrịVietnam, Quảng TrịKilled by a stray artillery round [36]
1972, JulyGill, James The Daily Telegraph Easter Offensive Vietnam, near Da NangCaptured and executed by PAVN forces [37]
1973, March 19Wakabayashi, HirooJapaneseFreelancerVietnam, Buôn Ma Thuột [38]
1973, November 29 Ichinose, Taizo JapaneseFreelancerCambodia, Angkor Killed by Khmer Rouge while trying to photograph the Angkor temples [39] : 225 
1973, December 10Trinh, Dinh, HyNorth Vietnamese Vietnam News Agency Vietnam, Da Nang [40]
1974Nguyen, Man HieuSouth VietnameseFreelancerVietnam [41]
1974Vu, Van GiangSouth VietnameseFreelancerVietnam, Quảng Ngãi ProvinceKilled while photographing an ARVN attack [42]
1974Vu, Hung DungNorth Vietnamese Liberation News Agency Vietnam, Cần ThơKilled when his unit was ambushed [43]
1974Ishiyama, KokiJapanese Kyodo News Cambodia, Oudong Captured by Khmer Rouge on 10 October 1973. Died of disease/malnutrition [39] : 225–6  [44]
1974, circa April 14 Filloux, Marc French Agence France-Presse Cambodian WarCambodia, Stung Treng ProvinceCaptured after crossing border from Laos in attempt to interview Khmer Rouge, executed by Khmer RougeMissing [45]
1974, circa April 14ManivanhLaotian Agence France-Presse Cambodian WarCambodia, Stung Treng ProvinceCaptured after crossing border from Laos in attempt to interview Khmer Rouge, executed by Khmer RougeMissing [46] [ circular reference ]
1974, December 11Do, Van VuSouth VietnameseAssociated PressVietnam, Chuong Thien ProvinceKilled while covering combat in the Mekong Delta [47]
1975, March 13Leandri, PaulFrench Agence France-Presse Fall of Saigon Vietnam, SaigonKilled by Saigon police [48]
1975, April 17Vichith, SouCambodianGammaCambodia, Phnom PenhDied in the Killing Fields [49]
1975, April 28Laurent, MichelFrenchGammaFall of SaigonVietnam, SaigonKilled while trying to rescue another correspondent [50]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific</span> Veterans cemetery in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

The National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific is a national cemetery located at Punchbowl Crater in Honolulu, Hawaii. It serves as a memorial to honor those men and women who served in the United States Armed Forces, and those who have been killed in doing so. It is administered by the National Cemetery Administration of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Millions of visitors visit the cemetery each year, and it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Hawaii.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Missing in action</span> Military term describing someone reported missing during service

Missing in action (MIA) is a casualty classification assigned to combatants, military chaplains, combat medics, and prisoners of war who are reported missing during wartime or ceasefire. They may have been killed, wounded, captured, executed, or deserted. If deceased, neither their remains nor grave have been positively identified. Becoming MIA has been an occupational risk for as long as there has been warfare.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Page (photographer)</span> British photographer (1944–2022)

Timothy John Page was a British photographer. He was noted for the photos he took of the Vietnam War, and was later based in Brisbane, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vietnam War casualties</span> Civilian and military deaths during the Second Indochina War

Estimates of casualties of the Vietnam War vary widely. Estimates can include both civilian and military deaths in North and South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larry Burrows</span> English photojournalist

Henry Frank Leslie Burrows, known as Larry Burrows, was an English photojournalist. He spent 9 years covering the Vietnam War.

The Defense Prisoner of War/Missing Personnel Office (DPMO), as part of the United States Department of Defense, was an organization that reported to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy through the Assistant Secretary of Defense. DPMO provided centralized management of prisoner of war/missing personnel (POW/MP) affairs within the Department of Defense.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henri Huet</span> French photographer

Henri Huet was a French war photographer, noted for his work covering the Vietnam War for the Associated Press (AP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command</span> United States defense task force

The Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command was a joint task force within the United States Department of Defense (DoD) whose mission was to account for Americans who are listed as Prisoners of War (POW), or Missing in Action (MIA), from all past wars and conflicts. It was especially visible in conjunction with the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue. The mission of the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command was to achieve the fullest possible accounting of all Americans missing as a result of the nation's past conflicts. The motto of JPAC was "Until they are home".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National League of POW/MIA Families</span> American non-profit organization that is concerned with the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue

The National League of Families of American Prisoners and Missing in Southeast Asia, commonly known as the National League of POW/MIA Families or the League, is an American 501(c)(3) humanitarian organization that is concerned with the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue. According to the group's web site, its sole purpose is "to obtain the release of all prisoners, the fullest possible accounting for the missing and repatriation of all recoverable remains of those who died serving our nation during the Vietnam War in Southeast Asia." The League's most prominent symbol is its flag.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest C. Brace</span> (1931–2014) American aviator

Ernest Cary Brace was the longest-held civilian prisoner of war (POW) during the Vietnam War. A decorated Marine Corps fighter pilot and mustang, Brace was court-martialed in 1961 for attempting to fake his own death. He flew as a civilian contract pilot before being captured in Laos in 1965 while flying supplies for USAID. He spent almost eight years as a POW and upon his release received a Presidential pardon in light of his good conduct.

The Vietnam War POW/MIA issue concerns the fate of United States servicemen who were reported as missing in action (MIA) during the Vietnam War and associated theaters of operation in Southeast Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander D. Shimkin</span> American war correspondent

Alexander Demitri "Alex" Shimkin was an American war correspondent who was killed in the Vietnam War. He is notable for his investigation of non-combatant casualties in Operation Speedy Express.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marc Filloux</span> French journalist

Marc Filloux was a French journalist based in Vientiane, Laos for Agence France-Presse who disappeared and was killed along with his translator and girlfriend in Cambodia when he attempted to be the first to obtain an interview with the Khmer Rouge's leaders during the Cambodian Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miramar National Cemetery</span> Veterans cemetery in San Diego County, California

Miramar National Cemetery is a federal military cemetery in the city of San Diego, California. It is located in the north west corner of the Marine Corps Air Station Miramar on the grounds of old Camp Kearny (1917) and Camp Elliott (1942).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ted Sampley</span> Activist for U.S. prisoners of war/missing in action after Vietnam War

Theodore Lane Sampley was an American Vietnam War veteran and activist. He primarily advocated for those servicemen still considered missing in action or prisoners of war (POW-MIA) as of the end of hostilities in 1975. A staunch political conservative, he also ran for local political office several times. He is credited with the research that identified Air Force Lt. Michael Blassie as the Vietnam fatality buried at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and for his role in organizing the annual Rolling Thunder motorcycle event in Washington. In Kinston, North Carolina, where he lived for much of his adult life, he was known for his local civic activism, most notably his effort to build a replica of the Confederate ironclad CSS Neuse, the only full-size replica of a Confederate ironclad, in the city's downtown.

The Joint Personnel Recovery Center was a joint task force within Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV) active from 1966 to 1973, whose mission was to account for United States, South Vietnamese and Free World Military Assistance Forces (FWMAF) personnel listed as Prisoners of War (POW) or Missing in Action (MIA) in the Vietnam War.

The Joint Casualty Resolution Center was a joint task force within the United States Department of Defense, whose mission was to account for United States personnel listed as Missing in Action (MIA) in the Vietnam War.

References

  1. ↑ Anderson, Fay; Trembath, Richard (2011). Witnesses To War: The History Of Australian Conflict Reporting. Melbourne: Melbourne University Publishing. pp. 240–241. ISBN   9780522860221 . Retrieved 2013-11-06.
  2. ↑ Ricchiardi, Sherry (December 2005 – January 2006). "Dangerous Assignment". American Journalism Review. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
  3. ↑ Smith, Amanda L. (2011). Providing access to the Everette Dixie Reese prints and negatives at the George Eastman House (PDF) (thesis). Toronto Metropolitan University. doi:10.32920/ryerson.14646189.v1. OCLC   760216447. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 21, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2021.
  4. ↑ "Tranh Pham". The Journalists Memorial. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  5. ↑ "Van Thiel, Pieter". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  6. ↑ "Rose, Jerry". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  7. ↑ "Kolenberg, Bernard". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  8. ↑ "Requiem – Huynh Thanh My". The Digital Journalist. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  9. ↑ Johnson, Charles (1978). U.S. Marines in Vietnam: The Landing and the Buildup, 1965 (Marine Corps Vietnam Operational Historical Series). Marine Corps Association. pp. 93–96. ISBN   978-0-89839-259-3.
  10. 1 2 3 Toh Yong Chuan (August 10, 2013). "Eye on Singapore: The story of Charles, Terry and Sam". Straits Times. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
  11. 1 2 3 "The Vietnam War Through Singaporean Eyes". National Library Singapore. 21 January 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  12. ↑ "Castan, Sam". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  13. 1 2 Apple, R.W. (February 21, 1967). "Bernard Fall Killed in Vietnam By a Mine while With Marines". The New York Times. pp. 1, 4. Retrieved 2008-10-25.
  14. ↑ "GYSGT Byron Grant Highland". The Virtual Wall. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  15. ↑ "Gallagher, Ronald". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  16. ↑ International, United Press (10 May 1967). "Philippa Schuyler, Pianist, Dies In Crash of a Copter in Vietnam; U.S. Pianist Killed in Vietnam Crash". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331.
  17. ↑ "Ellison, Robert". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  18. ↑ "Aircraft accident Fairchild C-123K Provider 54-0590 Khe Sanh". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  19. ↑ "Mine, Hiromishi". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  20. 1 2 3 4 Peterson, Chris (16 September 1990). "Australian Journalist Relives the Hell of Fleeing for His Life in a Viet Cong Ambush". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
  21. ↑ "Requiem – the death of Charles Eggleston". The Digital Journalist. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  22. ↑ "Ezcurra, Ignacio". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 25 August 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  23. ↑ "Sakai, Tatsuo". Newseum.org.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  24. ↑ "Saint-Paul, Alain". Newseum.org. Retrieved 7 May 2013.[ permanent dead link ]
  25. ↑ "Savanuck, Paul". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  26. ↑ "Noonan, Oliver". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Volkert, Kurt (2001). A Cambodian Odyssey: and The Deaths of 25 Journalists. iUniverse. p. 187. ISBN   9780595166060.
  28. ↑ "Arpin, Claude". POW Network. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  29. 1 2 Bass, Thomas A. (2009). The Spy Who Loved Us: The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game . Public Affairs. p.  187. ISBN   9781586484095.
  30. 1 2 Page, Tim (1999). Derailed in Uncle Ho's Victory Garden: Return to Vietnam and Cambodia. Scribner. p. 171. ISBN   9780684860244.
  31. 1 2 "2 More Newsmen Slain by Reds in Cambodia". The New York Times. 30 October 1970.
  32. ↑ "Requiem – Kyoichi Sawada". The Digital Journalist. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  33. 1 2 3 4 Pyle, Richard (March 22, 1998). "Laos 1971 Crash Scene Searched". Associated press. Retrieved 2006-06-04.
  34. ↑ "Sully, François". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  35. ↑ "Newspaperman believes service training kept him from being killed". The Star-News (Marine Edition). Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  36. ↑ "Hebert, Gerard". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 13 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  37. ↑ Hammond, William (1996). The U.S. Army in Vietnam Public Affairs The Military and the Media 1968-1973. U.S. Army Center of Military History. p. 564. ISBN   978-0160486968.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  38. ↑ "Wakabayashi, Hiroo". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  39. 1 2 Becker, Elizabeth (2021). You Don't Belong Here How Three Women Rewrote the Story of War. Public Affairs Books. ISBN   9781541768208.
  40. ↑ "Dinh Hy Trinh". The Journalists Memorial. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  41. ↑ "Man Hieu Nguyen". The Journalists Memorial. Archived from the original on 10 December 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  42. ↑ "Vu Van Giang". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 13 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  43. ↑ "Hung Dung Vu". The Journalists Memorial. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  44. ↑ Claire Knox (15 February 2013). "A wife's tribute to a "honest, sincere, journalist and person"". The Phnom Penh Post.
  45. ↑ "Journalists Memorial | Newseum".
  46. ↑ "Marc Filloux".
  47. ↑ "Van Vu Do". The Journalists Memorial. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  48. ↑ "Leandri, Paul". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 12 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  49. ↑ "Vichith, Sou". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
  50. ↑ "Laurent, Michel". Newseum.org. Archived from the original on 13 January 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.