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This is a listing of largest video game publishers and developers by number of employees. Microsoft Gaming is the largest video game employer in the industry, followed by Ubisoft and Electronic Arts.
Among the top 41 largest video game employers, ten are based in the United States, eight in Japan, five in China, three in France, South Korea, and Sweden respectively, two in Poland and the United Kingdom, and one each in Denmark, Canada, Singapore, Ireland and Israel.
Rank | Publisher | Country | Employees | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Microsoft Gaming | United States | 20,100 | [1] |
2. | Ubisoft | France | 19,011 | [2] |
3. | Electronic Arts | United States | 13,700 | [3] |
4. | Sony Interactive Entertainment | United States, Japan | 12,700 | [4] |
5. | Embracer Group | Sweden | 12,000 | [5] |
6. | Take-Two Interactive | United States | 11,580 | [6] |
7. | Keywords Studios | Ireland | 11,141 | [7] |
8. | Nintendo | Japan | 7,317 | [8] |
9. | Nexon | South Korea, Japan | 7,067 | [9] |
10. | NetEase Games | China | 6,500 | [10] |
11. | MiHoYo | China | 5,000 | [11] |
12. | Square Enix | Japan | 4,712 | [12] |
13. | Perfect World | China | 4,500 | [13] |
14. | Epic Games | United States | 4,000 | [14] |
15. | NCSoft | South Korea | 3,900 | [15] |
16. | Playtika | Israel | 3,800 | [16] |
17. | Gameloft | France | 3,600 | [17] |
18. | Virtuos | Singapore | 3,500 | [18] |
19. | Sega | Japan | 3,459 | [19] |
20. | Capcom | Japan | 3,332 | [20] |
21. | NetDragon Websoft | China | 3,300 | [21] |
22. | Tencent | China | 3,000 | [22] |
23. | Netmarble | South Korea | 3,000 | [23] |
24. | Koei Tecmo | Japan | 2,384 | [24] |
25. | Roblox Corporation | United States | 2,128 | [25] |
26. | Scopely | United States | 2,000 | [26] |
27. | Krafton | South Korea | 1,675 | [27] |
28. | Behaviour Interactive | Canada | 1,300 | [28] |
29. | CD Projekt | Poland | 1,236 | [29] |
30. | Nacon | France | 1,000 | [30] |
31. | Nordisk Games | Denmark | 850 | [31] |
32. | Jam City | United States | 825 | [32] |
33. | Enad Global 7 | Sweden | 807 | [33] |
34. | Niantic | United States | 800 | [34] |
35. | Frontier Developments | United Kingdom | 790 | [35] |
36. | Bandai Namco Entertainment | Japan | 773 | [36] |
37. | Playstudios | United States | 752 | [37] |
38. | Paradox Interactive | Sweden | 656 | [38] |
39. | Marvelous | Japan | 605 | [39] |
40. | People Can Fly | Poland | 600 | [40] |
41. | Rebellion Developments | United Kingdom | 475 | [41] |
Square Enix Holdings Co., Ltd. is a Japanese multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing game franchises, such as Final Fantasy and Dragon Quest, among numerous others. Outside of video game publishing and development, it is also in the business of merchandise, arcade facilities, and manga publication under its Gangan Comics brand.
Yuji Naka, credited in some games as YU2, is a former Japanese video game programmer, designer and producer. He is the co-creator of the Sonic the Hedgehog series and was the president of Sonic Team at Sega until his departure in 2006.
The Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences (AIAS) is a non-profit organization of video game industry professionals. It organizes the annual Design Innovate Communicate Entertain Summit, better known as D.I.C.E., which includes the presentations of the D.I.C.E. Awards.
Sega Sammy Holdings Inc. is a Japanese global holding company and conglomerate formed from the merger of Sega and Sammy Corporation in 2004. Both companies are involved in the amusement industry.
Numerous video games based on the Jurassic Park franchise have been released. Developers Ocean Software, BlueSky Software and Sega produced various games in 1993, coinciding with the first film, Jurassic Park. In 1997, several developers, including DreamWorks Interactive and Appaloosa Interactive, produced various games for nine different platforms to coincide with the release of the film The Lost World: Jurassic Park.
Crystal Dynamics, Inc. is an American video game developer based in San Mateo, California. The studio is best known for its games in the Tomb Raider, Legacy of Kain, and Gex series.
Nexon Co., Ltd. is a South Korean video game developer and publisher. It develops and publishes titles including MapleStory, Blue Archive, Dungeon & Fighter, Sudden Attack, and KartRider. Headquartered in Japan, the company has offices in South Korea, the United States, Taiwan and Thailand.
Cyanide SA is a French video game developer based in the Nanterre suburb of Paris. The company was founded in 2000 by Patrick Pligersdorffer, formerly of Ubi Soft. Since 2007, Cyanide operates a second studio, Amusement Cyanide, in Montreal, Canada, and employs a total of 110 staff members as of 2018. Cyanide was acquired by French publisher Bigben Interactive in May 2018.
iXIT Corporation, formerly known as Index Corporation, is a Japanese corporate information and communications technology company owned by Sawada Holdings.
Demiurge Studios, Inc. is an American video game developer based in Boston. It was founded in 2002 by Albert Reed, Chris Linder, and Tom Lin.
Givro Corporation was a Japanese video game development company founded in 1989 in Tokyo, Japan by Takashi Yoneda, who was previously employed by Technos Japan and Enix. The company was originally established under the name Almanic Corporation, which it operated under for a few years before changing its corporate name in 1995. Givro would go on to produce games for home consoles such as the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, Sega Genesis, 32X, Nintendo 64 and Sega Saturn. Givro released their final game in late 1997 and quietly dissolved at the end of the following year.
Koei Tecmo Holdings Co., Ltd. is a Japanese video game, amusement and anime holding company created in 2009 by the merger of Koei and Tecmo. Koei Tecmo Holdings owns several companies, the biggest one of those being its flagship video game developer and publisher Koei Tecmo Games that was founded in 1978 as Koei.
Eidos Interactive Corporation is a Canadian video game developer based in Montreal and part of Embracer Group. The studio was founded by Stéphane D'Astous in 2007 under SCi Entertainment. It became part of Square Enix Europe in 2009 and CDE Entertainment in 2022.
Atari SA is a French video game holding company headquartered in Paris. Once one of the largest video game companies in the world through an acquisition policy under Infogrames, Atari SA dealt with continuing pressures and difficulty finding investors which led to the company seeking bankruptcy protection under French law in January 2013 while subsidiaries in the United States sought Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection as well. Since 2020, the company has seen a turnaround with a new focus on dealing with re-releases of older titles and the acquisition of companies that deal with the re-release of mainly abandonware video games.
Maximum Games, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in Walnut Creek, California. Originally founded in 2009 as a publisher of family-oriented titles for the Nintendo DS and Nintendo Wii, the company shifted to publishing games of all genres for all ages across all platforms shortly after inception.
Nacon is a French video game company based in Lesquin. It designs and distributes gaming accessories, and publishes and distributes video games for various platforms. In 2020, Bigben Group was consolidated to form Nacon.
Proletariat, Inc. is an American video game developer based in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded by Seth Sivak and former Zynga industry veterans in 2012. The company was acquired by Blizzard Entertainment in 2022. Proletariat, Inc. has developed multiple independent games and launched its best-known game, Spellbreak in September 2020.
Beginning in 2023 and continuing into 2024, the video game industry has experienced mass layoffs. Over 10,000 jobs were lost in 2023, and an additional 11,200 jobs were lost in 2024 from January to July. These layoffs had reverberating effects on both established game development studios and emerging companies, impacting employees, projects, and the overall landscape of the gaming industry. Including major job cuts from Embracer Group, Unity Technologies, Microsoft Gaming, Electronic Arts, Sony Interactive Entertainment, Epic Games, Take-Two Interactive and Riot Games. The layoffs caused several video games to be canceled, video game studios to be shut down or divested from their parent company, and thousands of employees to lose their jobs.