List of people who arranged for cryonics

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List of people who plan to be or have been cryopreserved after legal death.

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Living people who plan to be cryopreserved

Deceased people who have been cryopreserved

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cryonics</span> Freezing of a human corpse

Cryonics is the low-temperature freezing and storage of human remains, with the speculative hope that resurrection may be possible in the future. Cryonics is regarded with skepticism within the mainstream scientific community. It is generally viewed as a pseudoscience, and its practice has been characterized as quackery.

Robert A. Freitas Jr. is an American nanotechnologist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Merkle</span> American cryptographer (born 1952)

Ralph C. Merkle is an American computer scientist and mathematician. He is one of the inventors of public-key cryptography, the inventor of cryptographic hashing, and more recently a researcher and speaker on cryonics.

The technological singularity—or simply the singularity—is a hypothetical future point in time at which technological growth becomes uncontrollable and irreversible, resulting in unforeseeable consequences for human civilization. According to the most popular version of the singularity hypothesis, I. J. Good's intelligence explosion model of 1965, an upgradable intelligent agent could eventually enter a positive feedback loop of self-improvement cycles, each new and more intelligent generation appearing more and more rapidly, causing a rapid increase ("explosion") in intelligence which would ultimately result in a powerful superintelligence, qualitatively far surpassing all human intelligence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eliezer Yudkowsky</span> American AI researcher and writer (born 1979)

Eliezer S. Yudkowsky is an American artificial intelligence researcher and writer on decision theory and ethics, best known for popularizing ideas related to friendly artificial intelligence. He is the founder of and a research fellow at the Machine Intelligence Research Institute (MIRI), a private research nonprofit based in Berkeley, California. His work on the prospect of a runaway intelligence explosion influenced philosopher Nick Bostrom's 2014 book Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies.

The Alcor Life Extension Foundation, most often referred to as Alcor, is an American nonprofit, federally tax-exempt, 501(c)(3) organization based in Scottsdale, Arizona, United States. Alcor advocates for, researches, and performs cryonics, the freezing of human corpses and brains in liquid nitrogen after legal death, with hopes of resurrecting and restoring them to full health if the technology to do so becomes available in the future. Cryonics is regarded with skepticism within the scientific community and has been characterized as quackery and pseudoscience.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Ettinger</span> American academic

Robert Chester Wilson Ettinger was an American academic, known as "the father of cryonics" because of the impact of his 1962 book The Prospect of Immortality.

The Machine Intelligence Research Institute (MIRI), formerly the Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence (SIAI), is a non-profit research institute focused since 2005 on identifying and managing potential existential risks from artificial general intelligence. MIRI's work has focused on a friendly AI approach to system design and on predicting the rate of technology development.

James Hiram Bedford was an American psychology professor at the University of California who wrote several books on occupational counseling. He is the first person whose body was cryopreserved after legal death, and remains preserved at the Alcor Life Extension Foundation.

Michael G. Darwin, formerly known as Michael Federowicz, is the former president of the cryonics organization Alcor Life Extension Foundation. He was president from 1983 to 1988, and Research Director until 1992. He was also the founder and president of BioPreservation, Inc., and a cofounder, member of the Board of Directors, and Director of Research of Twenty-First Century Medicine from 1993 to 1999.

Curtis Henderson was a pioneer in the practice of cryonics.

Saul Kent was a life extension activist, and co-founder of the Life Extension Foundation, a dietary supplement vendor and promoter of anti-aging research. He was also a pioneer in the practice of cryonics, and was a board member of the cryonics organization Alcor Life Extension Foundation.

Frederick Rockwell Chamberlain III and Linda Chamberlain founded the cryonics organization Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Their long and continued history of activism in cryonics make them among the most well-known cryonics pioneers. David Pascal wrote in the November/December 2005 issue of the Mensa Bulletin that, second to the man credited with the original idea for cryonics, Robert Ettinger, the Chamberlains have contributed more than anyone to the field of cryonics.

Dora Kent was the subject of a 1988 legal controversy about whether she had been murdered to facilitate her cryonic suspension. She was Alcor's eighth patient and the oldest at that time to ever be cryopreserved. She was the mother of Saul Kent, a board member of Alcor. In her earlier years, Kent worked as a dressmaker in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dick Clair</span> American actor (1931–88)

Dick Clair was an American television producer, actor and television and film writer, best known for the television sitcoms It's a Living, The Facts of Life, and Mama's Family.

The Singularity Summit was the annual conference of the Machine Intelligence Research Institute. It was started in 2006 at Stanford University by Ray Kurzweil, Eliezer Yudkowsky, and Peter Thiel, and the subsequent summits in 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 have been held in San Francisco, San Jose, New York City, San Francisco, New York City, and San Francisco respectively. Some speakers have included Sebastian Thrun, Rodney Brooks, Barney Pell, Marshall Brain, Justin Rattner, Peter Diamandis, Stephen Wolfram, Gregory Benford, Robin Hanson, Anders Sandberg, Juergen Schmidhuber, Aubrey de Grey, Max Tegmark, and Michael Shermer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hal Finney (computer scientist)</span> Cryptograph and cypherpunk

Harold Thomas Finney II was an American software developer. In his early career, he was credited as lead developer on several console games. He later worked for PGP Corporation. He was an early Bitcoin contributor, and received the first Bitcoin transaction from the currency's creator Satoshi Nakamoto.

The Shandong Yinfeng Life Science Research Institute, is a life science research institute and a cryonics services provider in Jinan, Shandong, China. It was founded in 2015, and it is a division of Yinfeng Biological Group. The institute is the first organization providing cryonics services in China. In 2017, the institute made the first cryopreserved patient in China. The institute cryopreserves cells, tissues, human bodies, and animals, including dogs. The institute cooperates closely with the Shandong Yinfeng Life Science Foundation that funds the institute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Eckersley (computer scientist)</span> Australian computer scientist (1978/1979–2022)

Peter Daniel Eckersley was an Australian computer scientist, computer security researcher and activist. From 2006 to 2018, he worked at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, including as chief computer scientist and head of AI policy. In 2018, he left the EFF to become director of research at the Partnership on AI, a position he held until 2020. In 2021, he co-founded the AI Objectives Institute.

References

  1. ↑ A DJ's Crazy Schedule, Cryonics, and the Making of Pursuit of Happiness, archived from the original on December 10, 2022, retrieved December 10, 2022
  2. 1 2 3 4 "The Eternal Promise". The Verge. 2015. Archived from the original on 2023-03-26. Retrieved 2021-01-22.
  3. ↑ Weaver, Courtney. "Inside the weird world of cryonics". Archived from the original on September 8, 2016. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  4. ↑ Howley, Kerry (7 July 2010). "Until Cryonics Do Us Part". The New York Times Magazine. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  5. ↑ Philipkoski, Kristen (2002-11-18). "Ray Kurzweil's Plan: Never Die". Wired. Archived from the original on 2023-02-02. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  6. ↑ "Seth MacFarlane On Cryonics". Ora TV. 2012-07-12. Archived from the original on 2021-01-23. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  7. ↑ Merkle, Ralph. "Cryonics". Archived from the original on August 16, 2005. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  8. ↑ Goodwin, John (28 November 2021). "Cryonics: Putting your future plans for life on ice". CBS Sunday Morning. CBS News. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  9. ↑ Pearce, David. "Quora Answers 2015 - 2022 by David Pearce". The Hedonistic Imperative. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022.
  10. ↑ "Martine Rothblatt: My daughter, my wife, our robot, and the quest for immortality". Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  11. ↑ "V&A · Project focus | Cryonics: who wants to live forever?". Victoria and Albert Museum. Archived from the original on 2022-12-06. Retrieved 2020-05-11.
  12. ↑ Antonio Regalado (January 21, 2006). "A Cold Calculus Leads Cryonauts To Put Assets on Ice With Bodies Frozen, They Hope to Return Richer; Dr. Thorp Is Buying Long". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  13. ↑ Alexander, Brian. "Don't Die, Stay Pretty". Archived from the original on December 15, 2014. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  14. ↑ Yudkowsky, Eliezer. "You Only Live Twice". LessWrong. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  15. ↑ Darwin, Mike (August 1991). "Leukemia claims son of Hall of Famer". Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  16. ↑ Perry, Michael. "OUR FINEST HOURS: Notes On the Dora Kent Crisis" . Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  17. ↑ Darwin, Mike (January 1989). "Dick Jones Enters Biostasis". Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Archived from the original on 2022-11-12. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  18. ↑ Appel, Ted (December 12, 1988). "Body Frozen at a Cryonics Laboratory..." Prevention News Update. United Press International. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  19. 1 2 "L. Stephen Coles dies at 73; studied extreme aging in humans". ESPN. 2004-03-07. Archived from the original on 2016-01-05. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  20. ↑ Ettinger, David (2011-07-24), The Cryonics Institute's 106th patient is Robert Ettinger, archived from the original on 2022-08-15, retrieved June 25, 2014, Robert Ettinger deanimated today at around 4 p.m. Eastern Time.
  21. ↑ Popper, Nathaniel, "Hal Finney, Cryptographer and Bitcoin Pioneer, Dies at 58" Archived 2017-09-15 at the Wayback Machine , The New York Times, August 30, 2014
  22. ↑ Chawkins, Steve (2014-12-04). "Evaluation of the Condition of Dr. James H. Bedford After 24 Years of Cryonic Suspension". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  23. ↑ Hagerty, James R.; McMillan, Robert (9 September 2022). "Peter Eckersley Helped Encrypt Internet Traffic to Foil Snoops". The Wall Street Journal . ISSN   0099-9660. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  24. ↑ "Complete List of Non-Confidential Cryopreserved Alcor Patients" . Retrieved October 29, 2023.
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