The following is a list of political parties in Yukon , Canada. Between 1902 and 1978, candidates in elections for the Yukon Territorial Council all ran as independents. Party politics was established in the territory for the 1978 territorial election in preparation for the 1979 introduction of responsible government and the devolution of many responsibilities from the federal government to the new Yukon Legislative Assembly.
Yukon is the only of the three Canadian territories which has political parties operating on a territorial level. Both Nunavut and the Northwest Territories operate their legislatures on a non-partisan consensus government model.
Name | Founded | Ideology | Leader | MLAs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yukon Liberal Party Parti libéral du Yukon | 1978 | Liberalism | Ranj Pillai | 8 / 19 | |
Yukon Party Parti du Yukon | 1991 | Conservatism | Currie Dixon | 8 / 19 | |
Yukon New Democratic Party Nouveau Parti démocratique du Yukon | 1978 | Social democracy | Kate White | 3 / 19 |
Name | Founded | Ideology | Leader | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yukon Freedom Party | 2021 | Populism | Joseph Zelezny |
Name | Period | Ideology | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Independent Alliance Party Alliance de l'indépendant | 1991–1999 | Conservatism | Breakaway from the Yukon Party |
United Citizens Party of Yukon Parti des citoyens unis du Yukon | 2010–2011 | Conservatism | Created by former Progressive Conservative Premier Willard Phelps, [1] [2] deregistered after failing to yield candidates [3] |
Yukon First Nations Party Parti des Premières Nations du Yukon | 2011–2016 | First Nations traditional laws | Led by Gerald Dickson Sr., a Kluane First Nation member. |
Yukon Progressive Conservative Party Parti progressiste-conservateur du Yukon | 1978–1991 | Conservatism | Succeeded by the Yukon Party |
Yukon Green Party Parti vert du Yukon | 2011-2021 | Green politics | |
Socialist Party of the Yukon Territory Parti socialiste du Territoire du Yukon | 1904-1925 | Socialism | The party later became a branch of the Socialist Party of Canada. It did not run candidates. |
Yukon is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories. It is the third-least populated province or territory in Canada, with a population of 45,148 as of 2023. However, Whitehorse, the territorial capital, is the largest settlement in any of the three territories.
Devolution is the statutory delegation of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to govern at a subnational level, such as a regional or local level. It is a form of administrative decentralization. Devolved territories have the power to make legislation relevant to the area, thus granting them a higher level of autonomy.
The Yukon New Democratic Party is a social-democratic political party in the Yukon territory of Canada.
The Yukon Party is a conservative political party in Yukon, Canada. It is the successor to the Yukon Progressive Conservative Party.
Dennis G. Fentie was a Canadian politician. He was the seventh premier of Yukon and leader of the Yukon Party, serving from 2002 to 2011, as well as the MLA for Watson Lake.
Piers McDonald, OC is a Yukon politician and businessman. Born in Kingston, Ontario, McDonald, originally a miner by profession, is a long-time MLA, Cabinet minister, and the fifth premier of Yukon. He was leader of the Yukon New Democratic Party from 1995 to 2000.
Willard Leroy Phelps is a former Yukon politician, who briefly served as the second premier of Yukon in 1985.
The Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly, or Legislative Council of the Northwest Territories, is the legislature and the seat of government of Northwest Territories in Canada. It is a unicameral elected body that creates and amends law in the Northwest Territories. Permanently located in Yellowknife since 1993, the assembly was founded in 1870 and became active in 1872 with the first appointments from the Government of Canada.
The Yukon Legislative Assembly is the legislative assembly for Yukon, Canada. Unique among Canada's three territories, the Yukon Legislative Assembly is the only territorial legislature which is organized along political party lines. In contrast, in Nunavut and the Northwest Territories, their legislative assemblies are elected on a non-partisan basis and operate on a consensus government model.
Canada holds elections for legislatures or governments in several jurisdictions: for the federal (national) government, provincial and territorial governments, and municipal governments. Elections are also held for self-governing First Nations and for many other public and private organizations including corporations and trade unions. Municipal elections can also be held for both upper-tier and lower-tier governments.
Hilda Pauline Watson was a Canadian schoolteacher and politician from the Yukon Territory. She was the first woman in Canadian history to lead a political party which was successful in having its members elected.
Lois Moorcroft is a Canadian politician, who represented the electoral districts of Mount Lorne (1992-2000) and Copperbelt South (2011-2016) in the Yukon Legislative Assembly. She is a member of the Yukon New Democratic Party.
The 2011 general election in Yukon, Canada, took place on October 11, 2011, to return members to the 33rd Yukon Legislative Assembly.
Jan Stick is a Canadian politician, who was elected to in the Yukon Legislative Assembly in the 2011 election. She represented the electoral district of Riverdale South as a member of the Yukon New Democratic Party caucus until her defeat in the 2016 election.
Kate White is a Canadian politician, who was elected to in the Yukon Legislative Assembly in the 2011 election. She represents the Whitehorse electoral district of Takhini-Kopper King as a member of the Yukon New Democratic Party caucus.
Currie Dixon is a Canadian politician, leader of the Yukon Party, and MLA for Copperbelt North. Dixon was a cabinet minister in the government of Darrell Pasloski and is the former MLA for Copperbelt North, having served from 2011 until 2016.
The 2016 general election in Yukon, Canada, took place on November 7, 2016, to return members to the 34th Yukon legislative assembly.
The Yukon Freedom Party is a territorial political party in Yukon, Canada. Its founder and leader is Joseph Zelezny who was previously the People's Party of Canada candidate for Yukon in the 2019 Canadian federal election.