List of polytonal pieces

List of pieces using polytonality and/or bitonality.

• Samuel Barber
  • Symphony No. 2 (1944)^{[ citation needed ]}
• Béla Bartók
  • Mikrokosmos Volume 5 number 125: The opening (mm. 1-76) of "Boating", (actually bimodality) in which the right hand uses pitches of E♭ dorian and the left hand uses those of either G mixolydian or dorian ^[1]
  • Mikrokosmos No. 105, "Playsong" ^[2]
  • Bagatelles (1908) ^[3] 1st Bagatelle, RH: C♯ minor, LH: C Phrygian. ^[4]
• Jeff Beal
  • Theme from House of Cards ^[5]
• Heinrich Biber
  • Battalia à 10 (1673) ^[6]
• Benjamin Britten
  • Sea Interludes (1945) ^[7]
  • Fanfare for St Edmundsbury (1959)^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Folk Songs of the British Isles, Vol. 1, No. 6 ^[3]
• Vicente García
  • San Bá ^{[ citation needed ]}
• Alberto Ginastera
  • Danzas Argentinas - 1. "Danza del viejo boyero" (1937), RH: white keys, LH: black keys ^[8]
• Philip Glass
  • Symphony No. 2, used for ambiguity ^[9]
• Jerry Goldsmith
  • Planet of the Apes (1968)^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Patton (1970)^{[ citation needed ]}
  • The Omen (1976) ^[10]
• Percy Grainger
  • Lincolnshire Posy ^{[ citation needed ]}
• Gustav Holst
  • The Planets (Neptune) ^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Terzetto for flute, oboe and viola
• Arthur Honegger
  • Symphony for Strings , III ^[11]
• Bruce Hornsby
  • "What The Hell Happened" (from Halcyon Days , 2004) ^[12]
• Charles Ives
  • Variations on "America" (1891-1892), polytonal interludes added 1909-1910 ^[13]
  • Adeste fidelis for organ (1897) ^[14]
  • Sixty-seventh Psalm (1898–99) ^[3]
  • Piano Sonata No. 2 (Ives) III. The Alcotts, presence of bitonality (right hand in B♭ major and left hand in A♭ major) ^[15]
• Captain Beefheart
  • Frownland, from Trout Mask Replica (1969) ^[16]
  • Hair Pie: Bake Two, from Trout Mask Replica (1969)
  • Petrified Forest, from Lick My Decals Off, Baby (1970)
  • Making Love to a Vampire with a Monkey on My Knee, from Doc At The Radar Station (1980)
• John Kander
  • Cabaret (1966), in the Finale Ultimo^{[ citation needed ]}
• Colin McPhee
  • Concerto for Piano, with Wind Octette Acc. (1928) ^[17]
• Darius Milhaud ^[18]
  • Scaramouche , in the first movement "Vif"^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Sorocaba, from Saudades Do Brasil^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Le Boeuf sur le toit ^{[ citation needed ]}
  • String Quartet No.5  [ fr ] (1920) ^[19]
• Ennio Morricone
  • The Untouchables (1987)^{[ citation needed ]}
• Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  • Ein musikalischer Spass ^[18]

Ein musikalischer Spass Play

• Sergei Prokofiev
  • Lieutenant Kijé Suite (mov. V, "The Burial of Kijé")^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Sarcasms, Op. 17. The third movement uses two different key signatures for each hand. ^[20]
  • Symphony No. 3 ^{[ citation needed ]}
• Alfred Reed
  • A Festival Prelude^{[ citation needed ]}
• Julius Röntgen
  • Symphony No. 9 "The Bitonal" (Sept 8, 1930) ^[21]
• Arnold Schoenberg
  • "Gavotte", Suite for Piano Op. 25 (1923) ^[22]
• William Schuman
  • George Washington Bridge ^[23]
• Igor Stravinsky ^[18]
  • Petrushka , opening fanfare^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Symphony of Psalms - 3rd Movement^{[ citation needed ]}
  • Symphonies of Wind Instruments (1947), rehearsal No. 11 ^[24]
  • "Rite of Spring"
• Karol Szymanowski
  • String Quartet No. 1 in C major Movement 3 (1917). Each part has its own key: Cello, C; Viola, 3 flats; Violin 2, 6 sharps; Violin 1, 3 sharps. See score.
• Jeff Wayne
  • The War of the Worlds - "The Red Weed (Parts 1 & 2)" (B and G major) ^[25]

^[26]

• John Williams
  • Star Wars (1977) ^[10]
  • Jaws (1975)
• John Zdechlik
  • Chorale and Shaker Dance ^{[ citation needed ]}

Sources

1. Stein, Deborah (2005). "Introduction to Musical Ambiguity" in Engaging Music: Essays in Music Analysis, p.82-3. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN   0-19-517010-5.
2. Kostka, Stefan and Payne, Dorothy (1995). Tonal Harmony, p.495. ISBN   0-07-300056-6.
3. Richardson, John (1999). Singing Archaeology: Philip Glass's Akhnaten, p.73. ISBN   9780819563422.
4. Ross, Alex (2007). The Rest Is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century, p.83. ISBN   9780374249397.
5. "Jeff Beal Explains the House of Cards Theme". YouTube . 14 April 2015.
6. Biber, Heinrich Ignaz Franz von. "Battalia à 10". II. Die liederliche Gesellschaft von allerley Humor. imslp.org.
7. Wilkins, Margaret Lucy (2006). Creative Music Composition, p.78. ISBN   9780415974677.
8. Hinson, Maurice (2000). Guide to the Pianist's Repertoire, p.334. ISBN   9780253336460.
9. "Philip Glass : Symphony No. 2", ChesterNovello.com.
10. Karlin, Fred and Wright, Rayburn (2004). On the Track: A Guide to Contemporary Film Scoring, p.359. ISBN   9780415941365.
11. DeLone, et al. (1975). Aspects of 20th Century Music, p.339. ISBN   0-13-049346-5.
12. Diton, Robert (September 23, 2011). "Bruce Hornsby to bring the noise to Englewood", Examiner.com.
13. Latham, Alison (2004). The Oxford Dictionary of Musical Works, p.173. ISBN   9780198610205.
14. One of "2 Organ Pieces" (@IMSLP), published 1949
15. Ives, Charles. "Piano Sonata No.2 'Concord, Mass., 1840–60'" (PDF). II. The Alcotts. imslp.org.
16. "Frownland by Captain Beefheart & his Magic Band: Analysis". YouTube . 28 March 2017.
17. Gagné, Nicole V. (2012). Historical Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Classical Music, p.171. ISBN   9780810879621.
18. Reti, Rudolph (1958). Tonality, Atonality, Pantonality: A study of some trends in twentieth century music, ^{[ page needed ]}. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. ISBN   0-313-20478-0.
19. See . Opens with themes in A, B♭ modal (or F?) and C simultaneously, for example.
20. Encyclopædia Britannica, "Polytonality (music)".
21. Gaudeamus. The life of Julius Röntgen (1855-1932). Composer and musician. Dr Jurjen Vis, Waanders Uitgevers Zwolle, 2007, Appendix 4, p.449
22. Maconie, Robin (2005). Other Planets, p.71. ISBN   0-8108-5356-6. "Has distinctly polytonal tendencies."
23. Swayne, Steve (2011). Orpheus in Manhattan: William Schuman and the Shaping of America's Musical Life, p.244. ISBN   9780195388527.
24. Berry, Wallace (1976). Structural Functions in Music, p.183n1. ISBN   0-486-25384-8.
25. Anatomy of a Musical: An Analysis of the Structure of Jeff Wayne’s Musical Version of The War of the Worlds
26. Country Life, Volume 154, p.2015.